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The formation of plasma channels with nonuniformity of about +- 3.5% has been demonstrated. The channels had a density of 1.2x10^19 cm-3 with a radius of 15 um and with length >= 2.5 mm. The channels were formed by 0.3 J, 100 ps laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 A. Dunaevsky , A. Goltsov , J. Greenberg , S. Suckewer , E. Valeo , N. J. Fisch

Crystallization and radiation of accelerator beams is considered. For the first time it is shown that crystallization conditions for charged particle beams differs from those of plasma. Crystallization conditions of charged relativistic…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Gevorgian , R. V. Tumanian

This work explores a novel approach to mitigating turbulence in fusion plasmas through spatially modulated plasma profiles. By imposing a harmonic modulation on plasma parameters, we introduce conditions that alter the propagation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Ilya Shesterikov

The plasma equilibrium in a linear trap at $\beta\approx 1$ (or above the mirror-instability threshold) under the topology-conservation constraint evolves into a kind of diamagnetic "bubble". This can take two forms: either the plasma body…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Alexei D. Beklemishev

The linear instability of a beam tensioned by its own weight is considered. It is shown that for long beams, in the sense of an adequate dimensionless parameter, the characteristics of the instability caused by a follower force do not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Emmanuel de Langre , Olivier Doaré

The fundamental higher-order Landau plasma modes are known to be generally heavily damped. We show that these modes for the ion component in a weakly ionized plasma can be substantially modified by ion-neutral collisions and a dc electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Roman Kompaneets , Alexei V. Ivlev , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Gregor E. Morfill

In the paradigm of magnetic acceleration of relativistic outflows, a crucial point is identifying a viable mechanism to convert the Poynting flux into the kinetic energy of the plasma, and eventually into the observed radiation. Since the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Emanuele Sobacchi , Yuri E. Lyubarsky

A problem of coupled-beam instability is solved for two multibunch beams with slightly different revolution frequencies, as in the Fermilab Recycler Ring (RR). Sharing of the inter-bunch growth rates between the intra-bunch modes is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Alexey Burov

The dynamics of wave-particle interactions in magnetized plasmas restricts the wave amplitude to moderate values for particle beam acceleration from rest energy. We analyze how a perturbing invariant robust barrier modifies the phase space…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 M. C. de Sousa , I. L. Caldas

The propagation of a superintense laser pulse in an underdense, inhomogeneous plasma has been studied numerically by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations on a time scale extending up to several picoseconds. The effects of the ion…

Using the asymptotic Bethe Ansatz, we study the stabilization problem of the one-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas confined in a hard-wall potential with tunable p-wave scattering length and finite effective range. We find that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Lei Pan , Shu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

The stability of liquid films coating the walls of a parallel-plate channel and sheared by a pressure-driven gas flow along the channel centre is studied. The films are susceptible to a long-wavelength instability, whose dynamic behaviour…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

To address the important issue of how kinetic energy of collimated blast waves is converted into radiation, Pohl & Schlickeiser (2000) have recently investigated the relativistic two-stream instability of electromagnetic turbulence. They…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Pohl , I. Lerche , R. Schlickeiser

We deploy linear stability analysis to find the threshold wavelength ($\lambda$) and surface tension ($\gamma$) of Rayleigh-Plateau type "peristaltic" instabilities in incompressible neo-Hookean solids in a range of cylindrical geometries…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Chen Xuan , John Biggins

The problem of electromagnetic emission generation in plasma with electron beams is relevant both for practical applications and for interpretation of radio emission processes in astrophysical systems. In this work, we consider the case of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Vladimir Annenkov , Evgeniia Volchok , Igor Timofeev

We elaborate a new solution for the problem of stable propagation of transversely localized vortex beams in homogeneous optical media with self-focusing Kerr nonlinearity. Stationary nonlinear Bessel-vortex states are stabilized against…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Miguel A. Porras , Márcio Carvalho , Hervé Leblond , Boris A. Malomed

In this work we derive evolution equations for the nonlinear behavior of a coasting beam under the influence of a resonator impedance. Using a renormalization group approach we find a set of coupled nonlinear equations for the beam density…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Tzenov , P. L. Colestock

This document is on considerations and findings on modelling of spinning beams. Spinning has been proposed for stabilizing beams against perturbations notably risen by non-linear space charge forces, see [Y.-L. Cheon et al., Effects of beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 L. Groening

Localized wave fronts are a fundamental feature of biological systems from cell biology to ecology. Here, we study a broad class of bistable models subject to self-activation, degradation and spatially inhomogeneous activating agents. We…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Steffen Rulands , Ben Klünder , Erwin Frey

A general equation for the centroid motion of free, continuous, intense beams propagating off-axis in solenoidal periodic focusing fields is derived. The centroid equation is found to be independent of the specific beam distribution and may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorge S. Moraes , Renato Pakter , Felipe B. Rizzato