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Every fraction is a union of points, which are trivial regular fractions. To characterize non trivial decomposition, we derive a condition for the inclusion of a regular fraction as follows. Let $F = \sum_\alpha b_\alpha X^\alpha$ be the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-11-01 Roberto Fontana , Giovanni Pistone

Olmez, in "Symmetric $1\frac{1}{2}$-Designs and $1\frac{1}{2}$-Difference Sets" (2014), introduced the concept of a partial geometric difference set (also referred to as a $1\frac{1}{2}$-design), and showed that partial geometric difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-18 Jerod Michel

A conjecture of Rosenberger says that a group of the form $\langle x,y|x^p=y^q=W(x,y)^r=1\rangle$ (with $r>1$) is either virtually solvable or contains a non-abelian free subgroup. This note is an account of an attack on the conjecture in…

群论 · 数学 2024-05-24 James Howie

A new necessary separability criterion that relates the structures of the total density matrix and its reductions is given. The method used is based on the realignment method [K. Chen and L.A. Wu, Quant. Inf. Comput. 3, 193 (2003)]. The new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Albeverio , K. Chen , S. M. Fei

A finite word u is said to be bordered if u has a proper prefix which is also a suffix of u, and unbordered otherwise. Ehrenfeucht and Silberger proved that an infinite word is purely periodic if and only if it contains only finitely many…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-30 Emilie Charlier , Tero Harju , Svetlana Puzynina , Luca Zamboni

In a language corpus, the probability that a word occurs $n$ times is often proportional to $1/n^2$. Assigning rank, $s$, to words according to their abundance, $\log s$ vs $\log n$ typically has a slope of minus one. That simple Zipf's law…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-27 Steven A. Frank

In the study of infinite words, various notions of balancedness provide quantitative measures for how regularly letters or factors occur, and they find applications in several areas of mathematics and theoretical computer science. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-04 Bastiàn Espinoza , Pierre Popoli , Manon Stipulanti

Using the theory of group action, we first introduce the concept of the automorphism group of an exponential family or a graphical model, thus formalizing the general notion of symmetry of a probabilistic model. This automorphism group…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Hung Bui , Tuyen Huynh , Sebastian Riedel

Chip firing provides a way to study the sandpile group (also known as the Jacobian) of a graph. We use a generalized version of chip firing to bound the number of invariant factors of the critical group of an arithmetical structure on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-04 Kassie Archer , Alexander Diaz-Lopez , Darren Glass , Joel Louwsma

In [A. Frid, S. Puzynina, L.Q. Zamboni, \textit{On palindromic factorization of words}, Adv. in Appl. Math. 50 (2013), 737-748], it was conjectured that any infinite word whose palindromic lengths of factors are bounded is ultimately…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Michelangelo Bucci , Gwenaël Richomme

We address the problem of clustering words (or constructing a thesaurus) based on co-occurrence data, and using the acquired word classes to improve the accuracy of syntactic disambiguation. We view this problem as that of estimating a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hang Li , Naoki Abe

We present completeness results for inference in Bayesian networks with respect to two different parameterizations, namely the number of variables and the topological vertex separation number. For this we introduce the parameterized…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Hans Bodlaender , Nils Donselaar , Johan Kwisthout

Every formal grammar defines a language and can in principle be used in three ways: to generate strings (production), to recognize them (parsing), or -- given only examples -- to infer the grammar itself (grammar induction). Generation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Romain Peyrichou

We pursue tractable Bayesian analysis of generalized linear models (GLMs) for categorical data. Thus far, GLMs are difficult to scale to more than a few dozen categories due to non-conjugacy or strong posterior dependencies when using…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-02 Michael T. Wojnowicz , Shuchin Aeron , Eric L. Miller , Michael C. Hughes

We present a novel framework for concomitant dimension reduction and clustering. This framework is based on a novel class of Bayesian clustering factor models. These models assume a factor model structure where the vectors of common factors…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Hwasoo Shin , Marco A. R. Ferreira , Allison N. Tegge

We provide new limit theory for functionals of a general class of processes lying at the boundary between stationarity and nonstationarity -- what we term weakly nonstationary processes (WNPs). This includes, as leading examples, fractional…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-17 James A. Duffy , Ioannis Kasparis

Indices of fixed point classes play a central role in Nielsen fixed point theory. Jiang-Wang-Zhang proved that for selfmaps of graphs and surfaces, the index of any fixed point class has an upper bound called its characteristic. In this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-26 Qiang Zhang , Xuezhi Zhao

This note establishes that the opposite Gaussian product inequality (GPI) of the type proved by Russell & Sun (2022a) in two dimensions, and partially extended to higher dimensions by Zhou et al. (2024), continues to hold for an arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Guolie Lan , Frédéric Ouimet , Wei Sun

We determine the class group of those generalized cluster algebras that are Krull domains. In particular, this provides a criterion for determining whether or not a generalized cluster algebra is a UFD. In fact, any finitely generated…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-05-01 Mara Pompili

Generalized pseudostandard words have been introduced by de Luca and De Luca in 2006. In comparison to the palindromic and pseudopalindromic closure, only little is known about the generalized pseudopalindromic closure and the associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-09 Josef Florian , Lubomira Balkova