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Discrete time random dynamical systems with countably many maps which admit countable Markov partitions on complete metric spaces such that the resulting Markov systems are uniform continuous and contractive are considered. A notion of a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Ivan Werner

Conditional independence and Markov properties are powerful tools allowing expression of multidimensional probability distributions by means of low-dimensional ones. As multidimensional possibilistic models have been studied for several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Jirina Vejnarova

Quantum Markov chains generalize classical Markov chains for random variables to the quantum realm and exhibit unique inherent properties, making them an important feature in quantum information theory. In this work, we propose the concept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Yu-Ao Chen , Chengkai Zhu , Keming He , Mingrui Jing , Xin Wang

The effective technique for analyzing representation-independent features of quantum systems based on the semiclassical approximation (developed elsewhere), has been successfully used in the context of the canonical (Weyl) algebra of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Artur Tsobanjan

We consider a relativistic Ansatz for the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of a quantum field on a globally hyperbolic space-time which is motivated by certain Euclidean field theories. The Yang-Feldman asymptotic condition w.r.t. a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 H. Gottschalk , H. Thaler

We define correlational (von Neumann) entropy for an individual quantum state of a system whose time-independent hamiltonian contains random parameters and is treated as a member of a statistical ensemble. This entropy is representation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2013-01-16 Valentin V. Sokolov , B. Alex Brown , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Markov processes play an important role in physics and the theory of open systems in particular. In this paper we study the asymptotic evolution of trace-nonincreasing homogenous quantum Markov processes (both types, discrete quantum Markov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Jaroslav Novotný , Jirí Maryška , Igor Jex

We provide a rigorous, explicit formula for the vacuum relative entropy of a coherent state on wedge local von Neumann algebras associated with a free, neutral quantum field theory on the Minkowski spacetime of arbitrary spacetime…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Roberto Longo

Monotonicity under coarse-graining is a crucial property of the quantum relative entropy. The aim of this paper is to investigate the condition of equality in the monotonicity theorem and in its consequences such as the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Petz

Entropy and free energy are central concepts in both statistical physics and information theory, with quantum and classical facets. In mathematics these concepts appear quite often in different contexts (dynamical systems, probability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Zied Ammari , Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi , Raphaël Gautier

Markov combination is an operation that takes two statistical models and produces a third whose marginal distributions include those of the original models. Building upon and extending existing work in the Gaussian case, we develop Markov…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Orlando Marigliano , Eva Riccomagno

The Markovian evolution of an open quantum system is characterized by a positive entropy production, while the global entropy gets redistributed between the system and the environment degrees of freedom. Starting from these premises, we…

Gaussian quantum Markov semigroups (GQMSs) are of fundamental importance in modelling the evolution of several quantum systems. Moreover, they represent the noncommutative generalization of classical Orsntein-Uhlenbeck semigroups;…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Federico Girotti , Damiano Poletti

We define and study a relative free entropy quantity, analogous in its properties to Voiculescu's relative free entropy Chi^*(...:B). Our definition uses matricial microstates, unlike his definition, which involves non-commutative Hilbert…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

Uncertainty relations provide fundamental limits on what can be said about the properties of quantum systems. For a quantum particle, the commutation relation of position and momentum observables entails Heisenberg's uncertainty relation. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Spiros Kechrimparis , Stefan Weigert

We establish a generalisation of the fundamental state convertibility theorem in quantum information to the context of bipartite quantum systems modelled by commuting semi-finite von Neumann algebras. Namely, we establish a generalisation…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-09-15 Jason Crann , David W. Kribs , Rupert H. Levene , Ivan G. Todorov

In this paper, we consider continuous-time Markov chains with a finite state space under nonlinear expectations. We define so-called Q-operators as an extension of Q-matrices or rate matrices to a nonlinear setup, where the nonlinearity is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-17 Max Nendel

Recent work has discussed the importance of multiplicative closure for the Markov models used in phylogenetics. For continuous-time Markov chains, a sufficient condition for multiplicative closure of a model class is ensured by demanding…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-24 Jeremy Sumner , Jesus Fernandez-Sanchez , Peter Jarvis

We express the matrix elements of the density matrix of the qutrit state in terms of probabilities associated with artificial qubit states. We show that the quantum statistics of qubit states and observables is formally equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Vladimir N. Chernega , Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We discuss the quantum state structure using the standard model for three colored quarks in the fundamental representations of $SU(3)_c$ making up the singlet ground state of the hadrons. This allows us to calculate a finite von Neumann…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David E. Miller