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The shape of the primordial fluctuation spectrum is probed by cosmic microwave background fluctuations which measure density fluctuations at z~1000 on scales of hundreds of Mpc and from galaxy redshift surveys, which measure structure at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Joseph Silk , Eric Gawiser

We investigate the topology of the completed 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, drawing two flux-limited samples of the local Universe from the 2dFGRS catalogue, which contains over 220,000 galaxies at a median redshift of z = 0.11. The samples…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Berian James , Geraint F. Lewis , Matthew Colless

According to the cosmological principle, galaxy cluster sizes and cluster densities, when averaged over sufficiently large volumes of space, are expected to be constant everywhere, except for a slow variation with look-back time (redshift).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Michael J. Longo

New observations of high-redshift objects are crucial for the improvement of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model and our understanding of the Universe. One of the main directions of modern observational cosmology is the analysis of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Maxim Nikonov , Mikhail Chekal , Stanislav Shirokov , Andrey Baryshev , Vladimir Gorokhov

We present a new statistical analysis of the large-scale stellar mass distribution in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (data release 7). A set of volume-limited samples shows that the stellar mass of galaxies is concentrated in a range of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Jose Gaite

We study the effects of peculiar velocities on statistical measures of galaxy clustering. These effects occur when distances to the galaxies are estimated from their redshifts. It is assumed that the clustering pattern results from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 E. Hivon , F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi , R. Juszkiewicz

We perform a fractal analysis of the Southern Sky Redshift Survey 2, following the methods prescribed by Pietronero and collaborators, to check their claim that the galaxy distribution is fractal at all scales, and we discuss and explain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cappi , C. Benoist , L. N. da Costa , S. Maurogordato

We have investigated the statistical clustering properties of galaxies by calculating the 2-point galaxy correlation function from the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey. This survey is magnitude limited to bj = 17, contains 2500 galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ratcliffe , T. Shanks , Q. A. Parker , R. Fong , .

In the last years there has been a growing interest in the understanding a vast variety of scale invariant and critical phenomena occurring in nature. Experiments and observations indeed suggest that many physical systems develop…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 L. Pietronero , F. Sylos Labini , M. Montuori

We study the mass density distribution of Newtonian self-gravitating systems. Modeling the system as a fluid in hydrostatical equilibrium, we obtain from first principle the field equation and its solution of correlation function $\xi(r)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yang Zhang , Qing Chen

This paper discusses if large scale galaxy distribution samples containing almost one million objects can be characterized as fractal systems. The analysis performed by Teles et al. (2021; arXiv:2012.07164) on the UltraVISTA DR1 survey is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Sharon Teles , Amanda R. Lopes , Marcelo B. Ribeiro

Although coherent large-scale structures such as filaments and walls are apparent to the eye in galaxy redshift surveys, they have so far proven difficult to characterize with computer algorithms. This paper presents a procedure that uses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nicholas Bond , Michael Strauss , Renyue Cen

We present the power spectrum analysis of clustering in the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey, which covers 1450 square degrees and consists of 2501 galaxy redshifts sampled at a rate of 1 in 3 to b_J = 17. The fluctuations that we measure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Hoyle , C. M. Baugh , T. Shanks , A. Ratcliffe

We investigate how well the redshift distributions of galaxies sorted into photometric redshift bins can be determined from the galaxy angular two-point correlation functions. We find that the uncertainty in the reconstructed redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Schneider , L. Knox , H. Zhan , A. Connolly

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey has now been completed and has mapped the three-dimensional distribution, and hence clustering, of galaxies in exquisite detail over an unprecedentedly large ($\sim 10^{8} h^{-3}$ Mpc$^{3}$) volume of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Warrick Couch , Matthew Colless , Roberto De Propris

We quantify galaxy correlations using two distinct three-dimensional samples from the first data release of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI): the Bright Galaxy Sample (BGS) and the Luminous Red Galaxy Sample (LRGS).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Francesco Sylos Labini , Tibor Antal

The aim of this review article is to give a comprehensive description of the scaling properties detected for the distribution of cosmic structures. Due to the great variety of statistical methods to describe the large-scale structure of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Borgani

We measure the variance in the distribution of off-plane (|b|>20 deg.) galaxies with m_K<13.5 from the 2MASS K-band survey in circles of diameter between 0.344 deg. and 57.2 deg. The use of a near-infrared survey makes negligible the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 M. Lopez-Corredoira , J. E. Betancort-Rijo

Cosmological density fields are assumed to be translational and rotational invariant, avoiding any special point or direction, thus satisfying the Copernican Principle. A spatially inhomogeneous matter distribution can be compatible with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Francesco Sylos Labini , Yuri V. Baryshev

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey is the first to observe more than 100,000 redshifts, making possible precise measurements of many aspects of galaxy clustering. The spatial distribution of galaxies can be studied as a function of galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Peacock