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Reconstructing complex structures from planar cross-sections is a challenging problem, with wide-reaching applications in medical imaging, manufacturing, and topography. Out-of-the-box point cloud reconstruction methods can often fail due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Thomas Walker , Salvatore Esposito , Daniel Rebain , Amir Vaxman , Arno Onken , Changjian Li , Oisin Mac Aodha

When learning to sketch, beginners start with simple and flexible shapes, and then gradually strive for more complex and accurate ones in the subsequent training sessions. In this paper, we design a "shape curriculum" for learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Yueqi Duan , Haidong Zhu , He Wang , Li Yi , Ram Nevatia , Leonidas J. Guibas

Classification is a core topic in functional data analysis. A large number of functional classifiers have been proposed in the literature, most of which are based on functional principal component analysis or functional regression. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Ruoxu Tan , Yiming Zang

Density-based distances (DBDs) provide a principled approach to metric learning by defining distances in terms of the underlying data distribution. By employing a Riemannian metric that increases in regions of low probability density,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Peter Sorrenson , Daniel Behrend-Uriarte , Christoph Schnörr , Ullrich Köthe

Discriminatively learned correlation filters (DCF) have been widely used in online visual tracking filed due to its simplicity and efficiency. These methods utilize a periodic assumption of the training samples to construct a circulant data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Xiaoxiang Hu , Yujiu Yang

Building on the recent trend of new deep generative models known as Normalizing Flows (NF), simulation-based inference (SBI) algorithms can now efficiently accommodate arbitrary complex and high-dimensional data distributions. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-28 Julia Linhart , Alexandre Gramfort , Pedro L. C. Rodrigues

Centroid-based methods including k-means and fuzzy c-means are known as effective and easy-to-implement approaches to clustering purposes in many applications. However, these algorithms cannot be directly applied to supervised tasks. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Pooya Ashtari , Fateme Nateghi Haredasht , Hamid Beigy

Symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization (SymNMF) is a powerful tool for clustering, which typically uses the $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$-NN) method to construct similarity matrix. However, $k$-NN may mislead clustering since the neighbors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Wenlong Lyu , Yuheng Jia

The effectiveness of Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) manifold features has been proven in various computer vision tasks. However, due to the non-Euclidean geometry of these features, existing Euclidean machineries cannot be directly used.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Kun Zhao , Arnold Wiliem , Shaokang Chen , Brian C. Lovell

Real-time 3D reconstruction from RGB-D sensor data plays an important role in many robotic applications, such as object modeling and mapping. The popular method of fusing depth information into a truncated signed distance function (TSDF)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Malte Splietker , Sven Behnke

Signed Distance Fields (SDFs) for surface representation are commonly generated offline and subsequently loaded into interactive applications like games. Since they are not updated every frame, they only provide a rigid surface…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yu Wei Tan , Nicholas Chua , Clarence Koh , Anand Bhojan

This study addresses the partial-to-complete geometry reconstruction of deformable objects (DOs) from point-cloud observations toward precise DO manipulation. Recent DO reconstruction approaches often adopt implicit neural representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Deokmin Hwang , Minseok Song , Daehyung Park

Rasterization based methods have recently enabled high-quality novel view synthesis at real-time rates, but their underlying volumetric primitives do not expose a direct, globally consistent surface representation, leaving sur face…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jinkai Cui , Kaiwen Song , Chumeng Niu , Juyong Zhang

SVMs were initially developed to perform binary classification; though, applications of binary classification are very limited. Most of the practical applications involve multiclass classification, especially in remote sensing land cover…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-02-19 Mahesh Pal

3D decomposition/segmentation still remains a challenge as large-scale 3D annotated data is not readily available. Contemporary approaches typically leverage 2D machine-generated segments, integrating them for 3D consistency. While the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Tianhao Wu , Chuanxia Zheng , Tat-Jen Cham , Qianyi Wu

Brute force matching of binary image feature descriptors is conventionally performed using the Hamming distance. This paper assesses the use of alternative metrics in order to see whether they can produce feature correspondences that yield…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Erkan Bostanci

Reconstructing hand-held objects from a single RGB image is an important and challenging problem. Existing works utilizing Signed Distance Fields (SDF) reveal limitations in comprehensively capturing the complex hand-object interactions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Chenyangguang Zhang , Yan Di , Ruida Zhang , Guangyao Zhai , Fabian Manhardt , Federico Tombari , Xiangyang Ji

Distance-based metrics, such as the Hausdorff distance (HD), are widely used to validate segmentation performance in (bio)medical imaging. However, their implementation is complex, and critical differences across open-source tools remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Gasper Podobnik , Tomaz Vrtovec

In the last few years, various types of machine learning algorithms, such as Support Vector Machine (SVM), Support Vector Regression (SVR), and Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) have been introduced. The kernel approach is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Sajad Fathi Hafshejani , Zahra Moberfard

Various gradient compression schemes have been proposed to mitigate the communication cost in distributed training of large scale machine learning models. Sign-based methods, such as signSGD, have recently been gaining popularity because of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-25 Mher Safaryan , Peter Richtárik