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We investigate inertial mode oscillations of slowly and uniformly rotating, isentropic, Newtonian stars. Inertial mode oscillations are induced by the Coriolis force due to the star's rotation, and their characteristic frequencies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

In [Leung et al., Phys. Rev. D 84, 107301 (2011)], we presented our results on using a general relativistic two-fluid formalism to study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of an admixture of degenerate dark matter and normal nuclear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 S. -C. Leung , M. -C. Chu , L. -M. Lin

In a second-order r-mode theory, S'a & Tom'e found that the r-mode oscillation in neutron stars (NSs) could induce stellar differential rotation, which leads to a saturation state of the oscillation spontaneously. Based on a consideration…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Yun-Wei Yu , Xiao-Feng Cao , Xiao-Ping Zheng

The detectability of the gravitational-wave signal from $r$-modes depends on the interplay between the amplification of the mode by the CFS instability and its damping due to dissipative mechanisms present in the stellar matter. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Kirill Y. Kraav , Mikhail E. Gusakov , Elena M. Kantor

In order to establish whether the unstable r-modes in a rotating neutron star provide a detectable source of gravitational waves, we need to understand the details of the many dissipative processes that tend to counteract the instability.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brynmor Haskell , Nils Andersson

It has been well established that the $f$-mode of relativistic ordinary-fluid neutron stars displays a universal scaling behavior. Here we study whether the "ordinary" $f_{\rm o}$- and "superfluid" $f_{\rm s}$-modes of superfluid neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 K. S. Wong , L. M. Lin , P. T. Leung

Type-I proton superconducting cores of neutron stars break up in a magnetic field into alternating domains of superconducting and normal fluids. We examine two channels of superfluid-normal fluid friction where (i) rotational vortices are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen Sedrakian

We investigate damping and growth times of the f-mode for rapidly rotating stars and a variety of different polytropic equations of state in the Cowling approximation. We discuss the differences in the eigenfunctions of co- and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present the results of the first study of global oscillations of relativistic stars with both elastic crusts and interpenetrating superfluid components. For simplicity, we focus on the axial quasi-normal modes. Our results demonstrate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Lars Samuelsson , Nils Andersson

Violent astrophysical events, including core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers, can result in rotating neutron stars with diverse degrees of differential rotation. Oscillation modes of these neutron stars could be excited…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Anson Ka Long Yip , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

In this work we study the r-mode instability windows and the gravitational wave signatures of neutron stars in the slow rotation approximation using the equation of state obtained from the density dependent M3Y effective interaction. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Atta , Kouser Imam , D. N. Basu

We develop a theoretical framework that allows us to explore the coupled motion of neutron-superfluid vortices and proton-superconductor flux tubes in a gravitationally collapsed condensate, which describe neutron stars that form pulsars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Sanjay Shukla , Marc E. Brachet , Rahul Pandit

Recent work has raised the exciting possibility that r-modes (Rossby waves) in rotating neutron star cores might be strong gravitational wave sources. We estimate the effect of a solid crust on their viscous damping rate and show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten , Greg Ushomirsky

We investigate strong nonlinear damping effects which occur during high amplitude oscillations of neutron stars, and the gravitational waves they produce. For this, we use a general relativistic nonlinear hydrodynamics code in conjunction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Wolfgang Kastaun , Beatrix Willburger , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present the first multi-fluid analysis of a dense neutron star core with a deconfined colour-flavour-locked superconducting quark component. Accounting only for the condensate and (finite temperature) phonons, we make progress by taking…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. Andersson , B. Haskell , G. L. Comer

We investigate the slowly rotating general relativistic superfluid neutron stars including the entrainment effect in a two-fluid model, where one fluid represents the superfluid neutrons and the other is the charge-neutral fluid called the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Apurba Kheto , Debades Bandyopadhyay

As gravitational wave instrumentation becomes more sensitive, it is interesting to speculate about subtle effects that could be analyzed using upcoming generations of detectors. One such effect that has great potential for revealing the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Cecilia Chirenti , Roman Gold , M. Coleman Miller

The impact of the combination of rotation and magnetic fields on oscillations of stellar fluids is still not well known theoretically. It mixes Alfv\'en and inertial waves. Neutron stars are a place where both effects may be at work. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Abbassi , M. Rieutord , V. Rezania

Basic rotational and magnetic properties of neutron superfluids and proton superconductors in neutron stars are reviewed. The modes of precession of the neutron superfluid are discussed in detail. We emphasize that at finite temperature,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ali Alpar

We describe how the nonlinear development of the R mode instability of neutron stars influences spin up to millisecond periods via accretion. Our arguments are based on nearly-resonant interactions of the R mode with pairs of "daughter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Ira Wasserman