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In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sangyong Jeon , Lijun Shi

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FE-FETs) consisting of tunable dielectric layers are utilized to investigate interfacial transport processes. Large changes in the dielectric constant as a function of temperature are observed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Satyaprasad P. Senanayak , S. Guha , K. S. Narayan

In this perspective we consider how modern statistical mechanics and response theory can be applied to understand the response of polar molecules to an applied electric field and the fluctuations in these systems. Results that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Debra J. Searles , Stephen Sanderson

We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the electric charge in the vicinity of the chiral crossover transition within effective chiral models at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon density. The calculation includes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Buckingham expansion is important for understanding molecular multipoles and (hyper)polarizabilities. In this study, we give a complete derivation of Buckingham expansion in the traced form using successive Taylor series. Based on such…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Houxian Chen , Menglin Liu , Tianying Yan

In systems of diffusing particles, we investigate large deviations of a time-averaged measure of clustering around one particle. We focus on biased ensembles of trajectories, which realise large-deviation events. The bias acts on a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jakub Dolezal , Robert L. Jack

Focusing on supercooled phase transitions in models with classical scale symmetry, we formulate a state-of-the art framework for computing the bubble-nucleation rate, accounting for the presence of various energy scales. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Maciej Kierkla , Philipp Schicho , Bogumila Swiezewska , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Jorinde van de Vis

We study the propogation and diffusion of electric charge fluctuations in high energy heavy ion collisions using the Cattaneo form for the dissipative part of the electric current. As opposed to the ordinary diffusion equation this form…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Joseph I. Kapusta , Christopher Plumberg

We continue our study of scattering theory and dispersive properties for one-dimensional charge transfer models, namely linear Schr\"odinger equations with multiple moving potentials. By the discovery of a refined structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Gong Chen , Abdon Moutinho

The fluctuations of the charge on an electrode contain information on the microscopic correlations within the adjacent fluid and their effect on the electronic properties of the interface. We investigate these fluctuations using molecular…

In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sangyong Jeon , Lijun Shi , Marcus Bleicher

We present a model for molecular materials made up of polar and polarizable molecular units. A simple two state model is adopted for each molecular site and only classical intermolecular interactions are accounted for, neglecting any…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

We study the order-disorder transition in two-dimensional incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions through extensive numerical simulations of the incompressible Toner-Tu (ITT) field theory and a detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Wanming Qi , Lei-Han Tang , Hugues Chaté

In this letter we analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a fluid containing charged species. We show in particular that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for charged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jean-Philippe Péraud , Andy Nonaka , John B. Bell , Aleksandar Donev , Alejandro L. Garcia

In the classical model of atomic polarizability, atomic charges are displaced by an applied electric field, assuming the electron cloud remains spherically symmetric but with its center shifted from the nucleus, thereby inducing an electric…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

The charge transfer and polarization effects are important components in the molecular mechanism description of bio-molecules. Classical force field with fixed point charge cannot take into the account of the non-negligible correlation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Tiange Dong , Fang Liu , Likai Du , Dongju Zhang , Jun Gao

It is shown how the exchange interaction, the dipole-dipole interaction, and the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction between electronic spin-density fluctuations emerge naturally from a field-theoretic framework that couples electrons to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

In this note we study two-dimensional CFTs at large global charge. Since the large-charge sector decouples from the dynamics, it does not control the dynamics and an EFT construction that works in higher-dimensional theories fails. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Thiago Araujo , Omar Celikbas , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

Correlation functions in concentrated ionic systems are studied within the mesoscopic theory at the level of the Gaussian approximation. The previously neglected fluctuation contribution to the inverse charge-charge correlation function is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-26 O. Patsahan , A. Ciach

Recently, a longitudinal sum rule for the electric polarizability of nuclei was used to revise a relativistic correction in a dipole sum rule for the polarizability (nucl-th/9802011). This revision is shown to be wrong because of neglecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. L'vov