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Motivated by recent experiments\cite{BA}\cite{BB}, we study quasi 2D ferromagnetic condensates with various aspect ratios. We find that in zero magnetic field, dipolar energy generates a local energy minimum with all the spins lie in the 2D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jian Zhang , Tin-Lun HO

The dynamics of two-dimensional thin premixed flames is addressed in the framework of mathematical models where the flow field on either side of the front is piecewise incompressible and vorticity-free. Flames confined in channels with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 G. Joulin , B. Denet , H. El-Rabii

We study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $c$ axis in the framework of the extended Ginzburg Landau equation. We find the vortex acquires a fourfold modulation proportional to $\cos(4\phi)$ where $\phi$ is the angle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

This investigation deals with the analysis of stagnation point heat transfer and corresponding flow features of hydromagnetic viscous incompressible fluid over a vertical shrinking sheet. The considered sheet is assumed to be permeable and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Rakesh Kumar , Shilpa Sood

Vortex-magnetic interactions shape magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, influencing energy transfer in astrophysical, geophysical, and industrial systems. On the Sun, granular-scale vortex flows couple strongly with magnetic fields,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Weiyu Shen , Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Xiaojue Zhu

Quasi-geostrophic flow is an asymptotic theory for flows in rotating systems that are in geostrophic balance to leading order. It is characterized by the conservation of (quasi-geostrophic) potential vorticity and weak vertical flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mac Lee , Stefan Llewellyn Smith

We investigate vortex solutions in the Ginzburg-Landau theory for neutron $^3P_2$ superfluids relevant for neutron star cores in which neutron pairs possess the total angular momentum $J=2$ with spin-triplet and $P$ wave, in the presence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

A picture of confinement in QCD based on a condensate of thick vortices with fluxes in the center of the gauge group (center vortices) is studied. Previous concrete model realizations of this picture utilized a hypercubic space-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt , Roman Höllwieser

We propose a phenomenological model of vortex tube reconnection at high Reynolds numbers. The basic picture is that squeezed vortex lines, formed by stretching in the region of closest approach between filaments, interact like dipoles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Moriconi

The problem of non--interacting electrons on a square lattice subject to a random magnetic flux is mapped onto a one--dimensional model with infinitely many orbitals per site. Linking each orbital with $N(\gg1)$ other orbitals maps the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kramer , D. Belitz , M. Batsch

We present numerical simulations of phase imprinting experiments in ultracold trapped Fermi gases which are in good agreement with recent, independent experimental results. Our focus is on the sequence and evolution of defects using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Peter Scherpelz , Karmela Padavić , Adam Rançon , Andreas Glatz , Igor S. Aranson , K. Levin

In this paper, we prove that in bounded planar domains with $C^{2,\alpha}$ boundary, for almost every initial condition in the sense of the Lebesgue measure, the point vortex system has a global solution, meaning that there is no collision…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Martin Donati

We study how a general steady configuration of finitely-many point vortices, with Newtonian interaction or generalized surface quasi-geostrophic interactions, can be desingularized into a steady configuration of vortex patches. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Zineb Hassainia , Miles H. Wheeler

There exists a class of gauge models incorporating a finite density of matter in which the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge and scalar) fields, i.e., there are vector condensates in this case. We describe vortex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

We have developed a model for the interactions between keratin intermediate filaments based on self-consistent field theory. The intermediate filaments are represented by charged surfaces, and the disordered terminal domains of the keratins…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Anna Akinshina , Etienne Jambon-Puillet , Patrick B. Warren , Massimo G. Noro

We consider the head-on collision of two coaxial vortex rings described as the motion of two circular vortex filaments under the localized induction approximation. We prove the existence of solutions to a system of nonlinear partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Masashi Aiki

We perform numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum turbulence produced through thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He, using the vortex filament model. We investigate the effects of solid boundaries along one of the Cartesian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie

We exploit new techniques for generating vortices and controlling their interactions in an optical beam in a nonlinear atomic vapor. A precise control of the vortex positions allows us to observe strong interactions leading to vortex…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 P. Azam , A. Griffin , S. Nazarenko , R. Kaiser

The vortex method is a common numerical and theoretical approach used to implement the motion of an ideal flow, in which the vorticity is approximated by a sum of point vortices, so that the Euler equations read as a system of ordinary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-03 Diogo Arsénio , Emmanuel Dormy , Christophe Lacave

We present a model of center vortices, represented by closed random lines in continuous 2+1- dimensional space- time. These random lines are modeled as being piece-wise linear and an ensemble is generated by Monte Carlo methods. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Roman Höllwieser , Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt
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