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In the framework of the compactified closed bosonic string theory with the extra spatial coordinates being circular with radius $R$, we perform both the zero-slope limit and the $R \rightarrow 0$ limit of the tree scattering amplitude of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Raffaele Marotta , Franco Pezzella

We consider a bosonic string propagating in 4--dim Minkowski space. We show that in the orthonormal gauge the classical system exhibits a hidden $W_{\infty}$ chiral symmetry, arising from the equivalence of its transverse modes with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Bakas

Canonical description of the D=10 superstring action involving supertwistor variables generalizing Penrose-Ferber supertwistors is developed. Primary and secondary constraints are identified and arranged into the first- and second-class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 D. V. Uvarov

I investigate two discrete models of random geometries, namely simplicial quantum gravity and quantum string theory. In four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity, I show that the addition of matter gauge fields to the model is capable of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Tabaczek

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is the simplest field theory of a composite scalar boson, consisting of a pair of chiral fermions. A bound state emerges from an assumed point-like 4-fermion interaction and is described by local effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Christopher T. Hill

We probe a slice of the massive winding sector of bosonic string theory from toroidal compactifications of Double Field Theory (DFT). This string subsector corresponds to states containing one left and one right moving oscillators. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gerardo Aldazabal , Martín Mayo , Carmen Nuñez

We classify all possible two- and four-derivative couplings of bulk NS-NS sector fields to a single Op-plane which are compatible with diffeomorphism invariance and B-field gauge invariance. This is applicable to type IIA or IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Daniel Robbins , Zhao Wang

We use the off-shell string effective action method developed by E.S. Fradkin and A.A. Tseytlin to obtain the formula for all-genus string effective action with and without compactification at the low-energy approximation in the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rulin Xiu

The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

The simplest possible noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions is used to quantize the free closed bosonic string in two flat dimensions. The partition function is not deformed by the introduction of noncommutativity, if we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

The known Lorentz invariant string field theory for open N=2 strings is combined with a generalization of the twistor description of anti-self-dual (super) Yang-Mills theories. We introduce a Chern-Simons-type Lagrangian containing twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We consider the target space theory of bosonic and heterotic string theory to first order in $\alpha'$ compactified to three dimensions, using a formulation that is manifestly T-duality invariant under ${\rm O}(d,d,\mathbb{R})$ with $d=23$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We dimensionally reduce the spacetime action of bosonic string theory, and that of the bosonic sector of heterotic string theory after truncating the Yang-Mills gauge fields, on a $d$-dimensional torus including all higher-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

It has been argued by Ishikawa and Kato that by making use of a specific bosonization, $c_M=1$ string theory can be regarded as a constrained topological sigma model. We generalize their construction for any $(p,q)$ minimal model coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Pablo M. Llatas , Shibaji Roy

We show that a Nambu-Goto string has a nontrivial zero length limit which corresponds to a massless particle with extrinsic curvature. The system has the set of six first class constraints, which restrict the phase space variables so that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Matej Pavšič

The manifestly SU(4)xU(1) super-Poincare invariant free-field N=2 twistor- string action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring is quantized using standard BRST methods. Unlike the light-cone and semi-light-cone gauge-fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nathan Berkovits

We employ the modification of the basic Penrose formula in twistor theory, which allows to introduce commuting composite space-time coordinates. It appears that in the course of such modification the internal symmetry SU(2) of two-twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bette , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

The Lagrangian formulation of the D=4 bosonic string and superstring in terms of the (super)twistors is considered. The (super)twistor form of the equations of motion is derived and the kappa-symmetry transformation for the supertwistors is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. V. Uvarov

We investigate quantum corrections to the classical four-dimensional low-energy effective action of type II string theory compactified on SU(3) structure geometries. Various methods previously developed for Calabi-Yau compactifications are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mariana Grana , Jan Louis , Ulrich Theis , Daniel Waldram

The pure spinor formalism for the superstring has the advantage over the more conventional Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz formalism of being manifestly spacetime supersymmetric, which simplifies the computation of multiparticle and multiloop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra