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The decay of spin-valley states is studied in a suspended carbon nanotube double quantum dot via leakage current in Pauli blockade and via dephasing and decoherence of a qubit. From the magnetic field dependence of the leakage current,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 T. Pei , A. Pályi , M. Mergenthaler , N. Ares , A. Mavalankar , J. H. Warner , G. A. D. Briggs , E. A. Laird

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

We consider relaxation of an electron spin in a nanotube quantum dot due to its coupling to flexural phonon modes, and identify a new spin-orbit mediated coupling between the nanotube deflection and the electron spin. This mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mark S. Rudner , Emmanuel I. Rashba

We study spin relaxation and decoherence caused by electron-lattice and spin-orbit interaction and predict striking effects induced by magnetic fields $B$. For particular values of $B$, destructive interference occurs resulting in ultralong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Denis V. Bulaev , Bjoern Trauzettel , Daniel Loss

We study theoretically the \emph{return probability experiment}, used to measure the dephasing time $T_2^*$, in a double quantum dot (DQD) in semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with spin-orbit coupling and disorder induced valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Andres A. Reynoso , Karsten Flensberg

We measure the interdot charge relaxation time T_1 of a single electron trapped in an accumulation mode Si/SiGe double quantum dot. The energy level structure of the charge qubit is determined using photon assisted tunneling, which reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 K. Wang , C. Payette , Y. Dovzhenko , P. W. Deelman , J. R. Petta

The characterization and mitigation of decoherence in natural and artificial two-level systems (qubits) is fundamental to quantum information science and its applications. Decoherence of a quantum superposition state arises from the…

We consider theoretically ${}^{13}$C-hyperfine interaction induced dephasing in carbon nanotubes double quantum dots with curvature induced spin-orbit coupling. For two electrons initially occupying a single dot, we calculate the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Andres A. Reynoso , Karsten Flensberg

We report microwave-driven photon-assisted tunneling in a suspended carbon nanotube double quantum dot. From the resonant linewidth at a temperature of 13 mK, the charge dephasing time is determined to be 280 +- 30 ps. The linewidth is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Aquila Mavalankar , Tian Pei , Erik M. Gauger , Jamie H. Warner , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Edward A. Laird

For coherent electron spins, hyperfine coupling to nuclei in the host material can either be a dominant source of unwanted spin decoherence or, if controlled effectively, a resource allowing storage and retrieval of quantum information. To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 H. O. H. Churchill , A. J. Bestwick , J. W. Harlow , F. Kuemmeth , D. Marcos , C. H. Stwertka , S. K. Watson , C. M. Marcus

This work considers the g-tensor anisotropy induced by the flexural thermal vibrations in one-dimensional structures and its role in electron spin relaxation. In particular, the mechanism of spin-lattice relaxation via flexural modes is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Borysenko , Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

Relaxation and dephasing of hole spins are measured in a gate-defined Ge/Si nanowire double quantum dot using a fast pulsed-gate method and dispersive readout. An inhomogeneous dephasing time $T_2^* \sim 0.18~\mathrm{\mu s}$ exceeds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 A. P. Higginbotham , T. W. Larsen , J. Yao , H. Yan , C. M. Lieber , C. M. Marcus , F. Kuemmeth

We investigate the low-field relaxation of nuclear hyperpolarization in undoped and highly doped silicon microparticles at room temperature following removal from high field. For nominally undoped particles, two relaxation time scales are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. Lee , M. C. Cassidy , C. Ramanathan , C. M. Marcus

We study decoherence of an electron spin qubit in a quantum dot due to charge noise. We find that at the lowest order, the pure dephasing channel is suppressed for both $1/f$ charge noise and Johnson noise, so that charge noise leads to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

The long standing problem of inexplicably short spin relaxation in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is examined. The curvature-mediated spin-orbital interaction is shown to induce fluctuating electron spin precession causing efficient relaxation in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. G. Semenov , J. M. Zavada , K. W. Kim

The phase coherence relaxation times as long as $T_2\sim830-1030\pm20$ ns were measured for the [2Fe-2S] cluster in the intrinsic protein environment. This relaxation corresponds to a relatively long lasting coherence of the low-spin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-04-02 Amgalanbaatar Baldansuren

We investigate phonon-induced spin and charge relaxation mediated by spin-orbit and hyperfine interactions for a single electron confined within a double quantum dot. A simple toy model incorporating both direct decay to the ground state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 V. Srinivasa , K. C. Nowack , M. Shafiei , L. M. K. Vandersypen , J. M. Taylor

Understanding and control of the spin relaxation time $T_1$ is among the key challenges for spin based qubits. A larger $T_1$ is generally favored, setting the fundamental upper limit to the qubit coherence and spin readout fidelity. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Leon C. Camenzind , Liuqi Yu , Peter Stano , Jeramy Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

We probe the relaxation dynamics of the full three-level spin system of near-surface nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to define a $T_{1}$ relaxation time that helps resolve the $T_{2} \leq 2T_{1}$ coherence limit of the NV's subset…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Bryan A. Myers , Amila Ariyaratne , Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich

We study theoretically the phonon-induced relaxation ($T_1$) and decoherence times ($T_2$) of singlet-triplet qubits in lateral GaAs double quantum dots (DQDs). When the DQD is biased, Pauli exclusion enables strong dephasing via two-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Viktoriia Kornich , Christoph Kloeffel , Daniel Loss
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