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We present results of the first ab initio lattice QCD calculation of the normalization constants and first moments of the leading twist distribution amplitudes of the full baryon octet, corresponding to the small transverse distance limit…

Baryon to meson transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs), non-diagonal matrix elements of the nonlocal three quark operator between a nucleon and a meson state, extend the concept of generalized parton distributions. These non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-29 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski

Generalized Parton Distributions offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We review recent progress in this domain, emphasizing the need to supplement the experimental study of DVCS by its crossed version, timelike…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We present a model-independent calculation of hadron matrix elements for all dimension-six operators associated with baryon number violating processes using lattice QCD. The calculation is performed with the Wilson quark action in the…

Baryon-to-meson and baryon-to-photon transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs) arise in the collinear factorized description of a class of hard exclusive reactions characterized by the exchange of a non-zero baryon number in the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski

We accomplish for the first time the next-to-leading-order QCD computations of the leading-twist contributions to the Dirac form factors of both the proton and the neutron by applying the hard-collinear factorization theorem rigorously. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yong-Kang Huang , Bo-Xuan Shi , Yu-Ming Wang , Xue-Chen Zhao

In specific kinematics, hard exclusive amplitudes may be factorized into a short distance dominated part computable in a perturbative way on the one hand, and universal, confinement related hadronic matrix elements on the other hand. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski

We present a GUT-model-independent calculation of hadron matrix elements for all dimension-six operators associated with baryon number violating processes using lattice QCD. Our results cover all the matrix elements required to estimate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yoshinobu Kuramashi

Recent analyses of backward meson electroproduction support the validity of a collinear QCD factorization framework for these hard exclusive reactions. This opens a way to the extraction of nucleon-to-meson transition distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Bernard Pire , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Lech Szymanowski

We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors as well as the $\Delta$ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Alexandrou

The normalization of the leading-twist photon distribution amplitude (DA), $f_{\gamma}^{\perp}$, is an important ingredient in the study of exclusive processes involving the photon emission by means of QCD sum-rules. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-17 S. Bacchio , D. Bečirević , G. Gagliardi , F. Sanfilippo

We present a first lattice QCD calculation of the unpolarized nucleon's isovector transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs), which are essential to predict observables of multi-scale, semi-inclusive processes in…

Momentum distributions of quarks/gluons inside a light baryon in a hard exclusive process are encoded in the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs). In this work, we point out that the leading twist LCDAs of a light baryon can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Zhi-Fu Deng , Chao Han , Wei Wang , Jun Zeng , Jia-Lu Zhang

A symmetry-preserving truncation of the two-body light-quark bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory is used to calculate the leading-twist parton distribution amplitudes (PDAs) of scalar systems, both ground-state and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Bo-Lin Li , Lei Chang , Minghui Ding , Craig D. Roberts , Hong-Shi Zong

We compute moments of distribution amplitudes using gauge configurations with two flavors of clover fermions from QCDSF/DIK and operators which are optimized with respect to their behavior under the lattice symmetries. The knowledge of…

We evaluate nucleon four-point functions in the framework of lattice QCD in order to extract the first Mellin moment of double parton distributions (DPDs) in the unpolarized proton. In this first study, we employ an nf = 2 + 1 ensemble with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Gunnar S. Bali , Markus Diehl , Benjamin Gläßle , Andreas Schäfer , Christian Zimmermann

Lattice QCD calculations of transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in nucleons are presented, based on the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements of quark bilocal operators with a staple-shaped gauge connection.…

The QCD description of exclusive decays of the $\Lambda_b$ baryon involves hadronic matrix elements of non-local light ray operators, the light-cone distribution amplitudes. We introduce the complete set of three--quark distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patricia Ball , Vladimir M. Braun , Einan Gardi

We present the first lattice calculation of nucleon matrix elements using four dynamical flavors. We use the $N_f=2+1+1$ maximally twisted mass formulation. The renormalization is performed non-perturbatively in the RI$^\prime$-MOM scheme…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Simon Dinter , Constantia Alexandrou , Martha Constantinou , Vincent Drach , Karl Jansen , Dru Renner

We calculate the leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitudes of the light $\Lambda$ baryon using lattice methods within the framework of large momentum effective theory. Our numerical computations are conducted employing $N_f=2+1$…