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We propose a renormalization group treatment of stochastically growing networks. As an example, we study percolation on growing scale-free networks in the framework of a real-space renormalization group approach. As a result, we find that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Dorogovtsev

Degree distribution, or equivalently called degree sequence, has been commonly used to be one of most significant measures for studying a large number of complex networks with which some well-known results have been obtained. By contrast,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Fei Ma , Xiaoming Wang , Ping Wang

Complex networks are characterized by several topological properties: degree distribution, clustering coefficient, average shortest path length, etc. Using a simple model to generate scale-free networks embedded on geographical space, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Satoru Morita

We show that not only preferential attachment but also preferential depletion leads to scale-free networks. The resulting degree distribution exponents is typically less than two (5/3) as opposed to the case of the growth models studied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christian M. Schneider , Lucilla de Arcangelis , Hans J. Herrmann

The studies based on $A+A \rightarrow \emptyset$ and $A+B\rightarrow \emptyset$ diffusion-annihilation processes have so far been studied on weighted uncorrelated scale-free networks and fractal scale-free networks. In the previous reports,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-21 Yichao Zhang , Jihong Guan , Zhongzhi Zhang , Shi Zhou , Shuigeng Zhou

We consider a general class of preferential attachment schemes evolving by a reinforcement rule with respect to certain sublinear weights. In these schemes, which grow a random network, the sequence of degree distributions is an object of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-19 Jihyeok Choi , Sunder Sethuraman , Shankar C. Venkataramani

We offer an example of an network model with a power law degree distribution, P(k) ~ k^{-alpha}, for nodes but which nevertheless has a well-defined geography and a nonzero threshold percolation probability for alpha>2, the range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Warren , L. M. Sander , I. M. Sokolov

We study the problem of wireless network resilience to node failures from a percolation-based perspective. In practical wireless networks, it is often the case that the failure probability of a node depends on its degree (number of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 Zhenning Kong , Edmund M. Yeh

In this paper we theoretically and empirically study the degree and connectivity of the Internet's scale-free topology at the autonomous system (AS) level. The basic features of the scale-free network have influence on the normalization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Lianming Zhang , Xiaoheng Deng , Jianping Yu , Xiangsheng Wu

We find that scale-free random networks are excellently modeled by a deterministic graph. This graph has a discrete degree distribution (degree is the number of connections of a vertex) which is characterized by a power-law with exponent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

The probability distribution of number of ties of an individual in a social network follows a scale-free power-law. However, how this distribution arises has not been conclusively demonstrated in direct analyses of people's actions in…

We show how scale-free degree distributions can emerge naturally from growing networks by using random walks for selecting vertices for attachment. This result holds for several variants of the walk algorithm and for a wide range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , J. P. Saramaki

A power law degree distribution is established for a graph evolution model based on the graph class of k-trees. This k-tree-based graph process can be viewed as an idealized model that captures some characteristics of the preferential…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-11-27 Yong Gao

Quantum networks are essential to quantum information distributed applications, and communicating over them is a key challenge. Complex networks have rich and intriguing properties, which are as yet unexplored in the quantum setting. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 M. Cuquet , J. Calsamiglia

We analyze about two hundred naturally occurring networks with distinct dynamical origins to formally test whether the commonly assumed hypothesis of an underlying scale-free structure is generally viable. This has recently been questioned…

We study the detailed mechanism of the failure of scale-free networks under intentional attacks. Although it is generally accepted that such networks are very sensitive to targeted attacks, we show that for a particular type of structure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lazaros K. Gallos , Panos Argyrakis

Random scale-free overlay topologies provide a number of properties like for example high resilience against failures of random nodes, small (average) diameter as well as good expansion and congestion characteristics that make them…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Ingo Scholtes

Here, we propose a class of scale-free networks $G(t;m)$ with some intriguing properties, which can not be simultaneously held by all the theoretical models with power-law degree distribution in the existing literature, including (i)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Fei Ma , Xiaomin Wang , Ping Wang

Degree correlation is an important topological property common to many real-world networks. In this paper, the statistical measures for characterizing the degree correlation in networks are investigated analytically. We give an exact proof…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Ju Xiang , Ke Hu , Tao Hu , Yan Zhang , Jian-Ming Li

What is the underlying mechanism leading to power-law degree distributions of many natural and artificial networks is still at issue. We consider that scale-free networks emerges from self-organizing process, and such a evolving model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Yan , Tao Zhou , Ying-Di Jin , Zhong-Qian Fu