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We derive an effective ring model in momentum space for trapped bosons with synthetic spin-orbit coupling. This effective model is characterized by a peculiar form of the inter particle interactions, which is crucially modified by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Xing Chen , Michael Rabinovic , Brandon M. Anderson , Luis Santos

We explore the spin and charge properties of electrons in wurtzite semiconductor nanowires where radial and axial confinement leads to tubular or ring-shaped quantum structures. Accounting for spin-orbit interaction induced by the wurtzite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Michael Kammermeier , Adrian Seith , Paul Wenk , John Schliemann

Motivated by the co-existing charge and spin order found in strongly correlated ladder systems, we study an effective pseudospin model on a coupled two-leg ladder. A bosonisation analysis yields a rich phase diagram showing Wigner/Peierls…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

Exactly solvable (spinless) lattice fermions with wide range interactions are constructed explicitly based on {\em exactly solvable stationary and reversible Markov chains} $\mathcal{K}^R$ reported a few years earlier by Odake and myself.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Ryu Sasaki

We calculate the persistent current of 1D rings of spinless fermions with short-range interactions on a lattice with up to 20 sites, and in the presence of disorder, for various band fillings. We find that {\it both} disorder and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Bouzerar , D. Poilblanc , G. Montambaux

The Holstein Hamiltonian describes fermions hopping on a lattice and interacting locally with dispersionless phonon degrees of freedom. In the low density limit, dressed quasiparticles, polarons and bipolarons, propagate with an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Owen Bradley , George G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

Two-dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model (FKM) with correlated hopping is studied perturbatively in the limit of large on-site Coulomb interaction $U$. In the neutral case the effective Hamiltonian in spin variables is derived up to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Wojtkiewicz , R. Lemanski

We examine a system of doubly degenerate $p$-orbital polarized fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice with a strong on-site interaction. We consider the system density at the half filling limit and tackle the strong attractive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Theja N. De Silva

In a Hamiltonian formalism we study chiral symmetry for lattice Fermions formulated in terms of Shockley surface states bound to a wall in an extra spatial dimension. For hadronic physics this provides a natural scheme for taking quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Creutz , Ivan Horvath

We investigate a quantum many-body lattice system of one-dimensional spinless fermions interacting with a dynamical $Z_2$ gauge field. The gauge field mediates long-range attraction between fermions resulting in their confinement into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Umberto Borla , Ruben Verresen , Fabian Grusdt , Sergej Moroz

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

A system of two identical spinless bosons on the two-dimensional lattice is considered under the assumption that on-site and first and second nearest-neighboring site interactions between the bosons are only nontrivial and that these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 S. N. Lakaev , A. K. Motovilov , M. O. Akhmadova

We show that the spin liquid phase of the half-filled Hubbard model on the triangular lattice can be described by a pure spin model. This is based on a high-order strong coupling expansion (up to order 12) using perturbative continuous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-17 H-Y. Yang , A. Laeuchli , F. Mila , K. P. Schmidt

We study a model in (2+1)-dimensional spacetime that is realized by an array of chains, each of which realizes relativistic Majorana fields in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime, coupled via current-current interactions. The model is shown to have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Jyong-Hao Chen , Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , A. M. Tsvelik

Orbital degrees of freedom play an important role for understanding the emergence of unconventional quantum phases. Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices provide a wonderful platform to simulate orbital physics. In this work, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Jiaqi Wu , Hui Tan , Rui Cao , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

We explore unconventional superconductivity of repulsive spinless fermions on square and honeycomb lattices with staggered sublattice potentials. The two lattices can exhibit staggered $d$-wave and $f$-wave pairing, respectively, at low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Yuchi He , Kang Yang , Jonas B. Profe , Emil J. Bergholtz , Dante M. Kennes

The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit (SO) coupling for ultracold bosons and fermions opens an exciting avenue for engineering quantum matter that may be challenging to realize in solid state materials such as SO coupled spin-1…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Junpeng Hou , Haiping Hu , Chuanwei Zhang

What is the simplest Hamiltonian which can implement quantum computation without requiring any control operations during the computation process? In a previous paper we have constructed a 10-local finite-range interaction among qubits on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dominik Janzing

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations in an s-wave superconductor starting from the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. In contrast to the common assumption, we find that the effective Hamiltonian is not the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte

We consider the phase diagram of the most general SU(4)-symmetric two-site Hamiltonian for a system of two fermions per site (ie self-conjugate $\bf 6$ representation) on the square lattice. It is known that this model hosts magnetic phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Olivier Gauthé , Sylvain Capponi , Matthieu Mambrini , Didier Poilblanc