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相关论文: Fourier Analytic Approach to Phase Estimation

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We derive distributional approximations for the number of triangles in the linear preferential attachment model $\mathrm{PAM}(m,\delta)$, where $m\ge 2$ and $\delta>-m$, with explicit rates of convergence. The limiting distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Partha S. Dey , Grigory Terlov

This paper considers estimation and inference about tail features when the observations beyond some threshold are censored. We first show that ignoring such tail censoring could lead to substantial bias and size distortion, even if the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-25 Yulong Wang , Zhijie Xiao

In recent years there has been substantial development in algorithms for quantum phase estimation. In this work we provide a new approach to online Bayesian phase estimation that achieves Heisenberg limited scaling that requires…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Cassandra Granade , Nathan Wiebe

A geometric representation for multivariate extremes, based on the shapes of scaled sample clouds in light-tailed margins and their so-called limit sets, has recently been shown to connect several existing extremal dependence concepts.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-03 Jennifer Wadsworth , Ryan Campbell

Tail Value-at-Risk (TVaR) is a widely adopted risk measure playing a critically important role in both academic research and industry practice in insurance. In data applications, TVaR is often estimated using the empirical method, owing to…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-26 Nadezhda Gribkova , Jianxi Su , Mengqi Wang

In this paper, we consider the problem of linear regression with heavy-tailed distributions. Different from previous studies that use the squared loss to measure the performance, we choose the absolute loss, which is capable of estimating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Lijun Zhang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Expected risk minimization (ERM) is at the core of many machine learning systems. This means that the risk inherent in a loss distribution is summarized using a single number - its average. In this paper, we propose a general approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Christian Fröhlich , Robert C. Williamson

Estimation of quantum relative entropy and its R\'{e}nyi generalizations is a fundamental statistical task in quantum information theory, physics, and beyond. While several estimators of these divergences have been proposed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Sreejith Sreekumar , Mario Berta

For a sample of absolutely bounded i.i.d. random variables with a continuous density the cumulative distribution function of the sample variance is represented by a univariate integral over a Fourier series. If the density is a polynomial…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-10 T. Royen

There is accumulating evidence in the literature that stability of learning algorithms is a key characteristic that permits a learning algorithm to generalize. Despite various insightful results in this direction, there seems to be an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Karim Abou-Moustafa , Csaba Szepesvari

For an unknown continuous distribution on a real line, we consider the approximate estimation by the discretization. There are two methods for the discretization. First method is to divide the real line into several intervals before taking…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-12 Yo Sheena

The Fourier extension method, also known as the Fourier continuation method, is a method for approximating non-periodic functions on an interval using truncated Fourier series with period larger than the interval on which the function is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-08 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Karl Liechty

We introduce a generalized Fourier ratio, the \(\ell^1/\ell^2\) norm ratio of coefficients in an \emph{arbitrary} orthonormal system, as a single, basis-invariant measure of \emph{effective dimension} that governs fundamental limits across…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-26 Will Burstein , Alex Iosevich , Hari Sarang Nathan

We study estimation of a multivariate function $f:{\bf R}^d \to {\bf R}$ when the observations are available from function $Af$, where $A$ is a known linear operator. Both the Gaussian white noise model and density estimation are studied.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-21 Jussi Klemelä , Enno Mammen

The Peaks-Over Threshold is a fundamental method in the estimation of rare events such as small exceedance probabilities, extreme quantiles and return periods. The main problem with the Peaks-Over Threshold method relates to the selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Richard Minkah , Tertius de Wet

For line spectrum estimation, we derive the maximum a posteriori probability estimator where prior knowledge of frequencies is modeled probabilistically. Since the spectrum is periodic, an appropriate distribution is the circular von Mises…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-26 Dave Zachariah , Petter Wirfält , Magnus Jansson , Saikat Chatterjee

A function of the empirical characteristic function,exists for the stable distribution, which leads to a linear regression and can be used to estimate the parameters. Two approaches are often used, one to find optimal values of t, but these…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl

We propose an analytical approach to the computation of tail probabilities of compound distributions whose individual components have heavy tails. Our approach is based on the contour integration method, and gives rise to a representation…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2017-10-04 Igor Halperin

We consider Wald's sequential probability ratio test for deciding whether a sequence of independent and identically distributed observations comes from a specified phase-type distribution or from an exponentially tilted alternative…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-24 Hansjörg Albrecher , Peiman Asadi , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

There is given a method for estimation of a probability distribution tail in terms of characteristic function. Key words: characteristic function; tail of a distribution.

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-12 Lev B. Klebanov , Andrea Karlova