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Compounds from groups IV and V have been the focus of recent research due to their impressive physical characteristics and structural stability. In this study, the MX monolayers (M=Sn, Pb; N=P, As) are investigated with first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Bo Zhang , Wenhui Wan , Yong Liu , Yanfeng Ge

We find that negative charges on an armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) can significantly enhance the migration of a carbon adatom on the external surfaces of SWCNTs, along the direction of the tube axis. Nanotube charging…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Longtao Han , Predrag Krstic , Igor Kaganovich , Roberto Car

It is important to understand the electronic interaction between single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and graphene in order to use them efficiently in multifunctional hybrid devices. Here we deposited SWNT bundles on graphene-covered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Rahul Rao , Neal Pierce , Archi Dasgupta

We report a new approach to the thermal conductivity manipulation -- substrate coupling. Generally, the phonon scattering with substrates can decrease the thermal conductivity, as observed in recent experiments. However, we find that at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zhixin Guo , Dier Zhang , Xin-Gao Gong

The active manipulation of phonon transport remains a central challenge in phononics and spin caloritronics due to the charge-neutral nature of heat carriers. Spin-phonon coupling (SPC) offers a promising route for the dynamic control of…

We present a theoretical study of the role of the local environment in the electronic properties of carbon nanotubes: isolated single- and multi-wall nanotubes, nanotube-ropes, tubes supported on gold and cutted to finite length.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Angel Rubio

We perform a theoretical investigation on the thermal conductivity of single-walled boron nitride nanotubes (SWBNT) using the kinetic theory. By fitting to the phonon spectrum of boron nitride sheet, we develop an efficient and stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Anisotropic phonon transport along different lattice directions of two-dimensional (2D) materials has been observed, however, the effect decreases with increasing the thickness beyond a few atomic layers. Here we establish a novel mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Sanghamitra Neogi , Davide Donadio

We have investigated the main scattering mechanisms affecting mobility in graphene nanoribbons using detailed atomistic simulations. We have considered carrier scattering due to acoustic and optical phonons, edge roughness, single defects,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Alessandro Betti , Gianluca Fiori , Giuseppe Iannaccone

High electric conductivity ~100 MegaSiemens/m and Seebeck coefficient >200 mkV/K of carbon nanotubes (CNT) make them attractive for a variety of applications. Unfortunately, a high thermal conductivity ~ 3000 W/(m*K) due to the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 T. Gupta , I. P. Nevirkovets , V. Chandrasekhar , S. Shafranjuk

We report a combined electronic transport and structural characterization study of small carbon nanotube bundles in field-effect transistors (FET). The atomic structures of the bundles are determined by electron diffraction using an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Taekyung Kim , Gunn Kim , Woon Ih Choi , Young-Kyun Kwon , Jian-Min Zuo

The influence of a fullerene molecule trapped inside a single-wall carbon nanotube on resonant electron transport at low temperatures and strong polaronic coupling is theoretically discussed. Strong peak to peak fluctuations and anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 I. V. Krive , R. Ferone , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , P. Utko , J. Nygård

The conduction of a single-wall carbon nanotube depends on the pitch. If there are an integral number of carbon hexagons per pitch, then the system is periodic along the tube axis and allows "holes" (, and not "electrons",) to move inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 S. Fujita , S. Moon , Y. Takato , James McNabb , S. Godoy

A vertical partial gate carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistor (FET), which is amenable to the vertical CNT growth process and offers the potential for a parallel CNT array channel, is simulated using a self-consistent atomistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Youngki Yoon , James Fodor , Jing Guo

In this letter we perform an experimental study of ionic transport and current fluctuations inside individual Carbon Nanotubes (CNT). The conductance exhibits a power law behavior at low salinity, with an exponent close to 1/3 versus the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 E. Secchi , A. Nigues , L. Jubin , A. Siria , L. Bocquet

Gate tunable p-type multilayer tin mono-sulfide (SnS) field-effect transistor (FET) devices with SnS thickness between 50 and 100 nm were fabricated and studied to understand their performances. The devices showed anisotropic inplane…

The performance of carbon nanotube (CNT) cables, a contender for copper-wire replacement, is tied to its metallic and semi-conducting-like conductivity responses with temperature; the origin of the semi-conducting-like response however is…

We study the temperature dependence of thermoelectric transport properties of four FeSb2 nanocomposite samples with different grain sizes. The comparison of the single crystals and nanocomposites of varying grain size indicates the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Mani Pokharel , Huaizhou Zhao , Kevin Lukas , Bogdan Mihaila , Zhifeng Ren , Cyril Opeil

As a result of suppressed phonon conduction, large improvements of the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT, have been recently reported for nanostructures compared to the raw materials' ZT values. It has also been suggested that low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

In this work, we report a theoretical coupled study of the structural and phonons properties of bundled single- and double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs), under hydrostatic compression. Our results confirm drastic changes in volume of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Acrisio. L. Aguiar , Rodrigo B. Capaz , A. G. Souza Filho , Alfonso San-Miguel