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We show that the equality language of two non-periodic binary morphisms is generated by at most two words. If its rank is two, then the generators start (and end) with different letters. This in particular implies that any binary language…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Štěpán Holub

Integer partitions may be encoded as either ascending or descending compositions for the purposes of systematic generation. Many algorithms exist to generate all descending compositions, yet none have previously been published to generate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Jerome Kelleher , Barry O'Sullivan

Left-sequential logics provide a means for reasoning about (closed) propositional terms with atomic propositions that may have side effects and that are evaluated sequentially from left to right. Such propositional terms are commonly used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 D. J. C. Staudt

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

数论 · 数学 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

The need for rigorous process composition is encountered in many situations pertaining to the development and analysis of complex systems. We discuss the use of Classical Linear Logic (CLL) for correct-by-construction resource-based process…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Petros Papapanagiotou , Jacques Fleuriot

In this thesis we use quasiorders on words to offer a new perspective on two well-studied problems from Formal Language Theory: deciding language inclusion and manipulating the finite automata representations of regular languages. First, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Pedro Valero

In the field of large language model (LLM)-based proof generation, despite extensive training on large datasets such as ArXiv, LLMs still exhibit only modest performance on proving tasks of moderate difficulty. We believe that this is…

This paper presents two novel theorems that address two open problems in stochastic Lindenmayer-system (L-system) inference, specifically focusing on the construction of an optimal stochastic L-system capable of generating a given sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Ali Lotfi , Ian McQuillan

We study the growth behaviour of rational linear recurrence sequences. We show that for low-order sequences, divergence is decidable in polynomial time. We also exhibit a polynomial-time algorithm which takes as input a divergent rational…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Shaull Almagor , Brynmor Chapman , Mehran Hosseini , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We investigate the problem of inducing word embeddings that are tailored for a particular bilexical relation. Our learning algorithm takes an existing lexical vector space and compresses it such that the resulting word embeddings are good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha , Xavier Carreras , Ariadna Quattoni

Large ontologies still pose serious challenges to state-of-the-art ontology alignment systems. In the paper we present an approach that combines a lexical index, a neural embedding model and locality modules to effectively divide an input…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Asan Agibetov , Matthias Samwald , Valerie Cross

We propose efficient algorithms for enumerating maximal common subsequences (MCSs) of two strings. Efficiency of the algorithms are estimated by the preprocessing-time, space, and delay-time complexities. One algorithm prepares a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Miyuji Hirota , Yoshifumi Sakai

String diagrams are an increasingly popular algebraic language for the analysis of graphical models of computations across different research fields. Whereas string diagrams have been thoroughly studied as semantic structures, much less…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Paul Wilson , Fabio Zanasi

We prove that if $\leq$ is an analytic partial order then either $\leq$ can be extended to a (boldface) $\Delta^1_2$ linear order similar to an antichain in $2^{<\omega_1}$ ordered lexicographically or a certain Borel partial order $\leq_0$…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-22 Vladimir Kanovei

We develop a theory of ordered *-vector spaces with an order unit. We prove fundamental results concerning positive linear functionals and states, and we show that the order (semi)norm on the space of self-adjoint elements admits multiple…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-06-10 Vern Paulsen , Mark Tomforde

A matrix approach to continuous iteration is proposed for general formal series. It leads, in particular, to an order{to{order iteration of the exponential function, and consequently to an algorithmic approach to tetration. Lower{order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 R. Aldrovandi

Lexical Semantics is concerned with how words encode mental representations of the world, i.e., concepts . We call this type of concepts, classification concepts . In this paper, we focus on Visual Semantics , namely on how humans build…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Fausto Giunchiglia , Luca Erculiani , Andrea Passerini

This paper studies tree-automatic ordinals (or equivalently, well-founded linearly ordered sets) together with the ordinal addition operation +. Informally, these are ordinals such that their elements are coded by finite trees for which the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Sanjay Jain , Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Philipp Schlicht , Frank Stephan

In this paper we provide an overview of a series of recent results regarding algorithms for searching for subsequences in words or for the analysis of the sets of subsequences occurring in a word.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Maria Kosche , Tore Koß , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer