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Pt-Al and Pt-Y-Al thin film electrodes on yttria-stabilised zirconia electrolytes were prepared by dealloying of co-sputtered Pt-Al or Pt-Y-Al films. The selective dissolution of Al from the Pt-alloy compound causes the formation of a…

We measured the electronic properties and gas sensing response of nanowires containing segments of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS) that were synthesized using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-07 Yaping Dan , Yanyan Cao , Tom E. Mallouk , Alan T. Johnson , Stephane Evoy

Understanding heat transport in organic semiconductors is of fundamental and practical relevance. Therefore, we study the lattice thermal conductivities of a series of (oligo)acenes, where an increasing number of rings per molecule leads to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Lukas Legenstein , Lukas Reicht , Sandro Wieser , Michele Simoncelli , Egbert Zojer

Gold nanoparticles are unique electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction, carbon dioxide reduction, and alcohol oxidation. Electrocatalytic processes are influenced by the interaction with the solvent, yet the direct investigation of the…

We report an improved fabrication scheme for carbon based nanospintronic devices and demonstrate the necessity for a careful data analysis to investigate the fundamental physical mechanisms leading to magnetoresistance. The processing with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 J. Samm , J. Gramich , A. Baumgartner , M. Weiss , C. Schoenenberger

The electronic properties of metal-molecule interfaces can in principle be controlled by molecular design and self-assembly, yielding great potential for future nano- and optoelectronic technologies. However, the coupling between molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 M. Capsoni , A. Schiffrin , K. A. Cochrane , C. -G. Wang , T. Roussy , A. Q. Shaw , W. Ji , S. A. Burke

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) based T junctions were designed and studied in this paper. These junctions were made up of shoulders (zigzag GNRs) joined with stems (armchair GNRs). We demonstrated the intrinsic transport properties and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-17 Fangping OuYang , Bing Huang , Zuanyi Li , Xiao jin , Hui Xu

Here we report on a novel chemical route to synthesize homogenous cobalt doped titanate nanotubes (CoTNT), using an amorphous Co-doped precursor. The influence of the synthesis temperature, autoclave dwell time and metal doping on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 V. C. Ferreira , M. R. Nunes , A. J. Silvestre , O. C. Monteiro

We measure electronic conductance through single conjugated molecules bonded to Au metal electrodes with direct Au-C covalent bonds using the scanning tunneling microscope based break-junction technique. We start with molecules terminated…

Single-crystal organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on p-channel molecular semiconductors have led to breakthrough carrier mobilities and to the observation of band-like transport. These results represent the limit in our quest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Nikolas A. Minder , Shimpei Ono , Zhihua Chen , Antonio Facchetti , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Transport in undoped graphene is related to percolating current patterns in the networks of {\em N-} and {\em P}-type regions reflecting the strong bipolar charge density fluctuations. Transmissions of the {\em P-N} junctions, though small,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Cheianov , V. I. Falko , B. L. Altshuler , I. L. Aleiner

The electrostatic coupling between singled-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks/arrays and planar gate electrodes in thin-film transistors (TFTs) is analyzed both in the quantum limit with an analytical model and in the classical limit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Qing Cao , Minggang Xia , Coskun Kocabas , Moonsub Shim , John A. Rogers , Slava V. Rotkin

Nanomechanical resonators have emerged as sensors with exceptional sensitivities. These sensing capabilities open new possibilities in the studies of the thermodynamic properties in condensed matter. Here, we use mechanical sensing as a…

A novel nanostructured electrochemical immunsensor for the determination of progesterone is reported. The approach combines the properties of gold nanoparticles with the use of a graphite-Teflon composite electrode matrix, into which gold…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 J. -M. Pingarron , P. Yanez-Sedeno , A. Gonzalez-Cortes , V. Carralero

Four samples of transparent conductive films with different numbers of silver nanorings per unit area were produced. The sheet resistance, transparency, and haze were measured for each sample. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we studied the…

We describe a simple model for the melting and optical properties of a DNA/gold nanoparticle aggregate. The aggregate is modeled as a cluster of gold nanoparticles on a periodic lattice connected by DNA bonds, and the extinction coefficient…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sung Yong Park , David Stroud

The next-nearest neighbor interaction (NNN) is included in a tight-binding calculation of the electronic spectrum and conductivity of doped graphene. As a result, we observe a wide variation of the conductivity behavior, since the Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G Naumis

The potential of semiconductors assembled from nanocrystals (NC semiconductors) has been demonstrated for a broad array of electronic and optoelectronic devices, including transistors, light emitting diodes, solar cells, photodetectors,…

Structural disorder is present in almost all experimental measurements of electronic transport through single molecules or molecular wires. To assess its influence on the conductance is computationally demanding, because a large number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Maul , W. Wenzel

Coordination polymerization leads to various metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in which symmetrical metal nodes exposed to nano voids lead to unique physical properties and chemical functionalities. One of the challenges towards their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Hidetsugu Shiozawa , Bernhard C. Bayer , Herwig Peterlik , Jannik C. Meyer , Wolfgang Lang , Thomas Pichler