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We show that the Hawking--Bekenstein entropy formula is modified by a factor of $8/3$ if one also considers a work term in the 1st law of thermodynamics by a pressure stemming from the Hawking radiation. We give an intuitive definition for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tamás S. Biró , Viktor G. Czinner , Hideo Iguchi , Péter Ván

The force distribution of a tagged atom in a Lennard-Jones fluid in the canonical ensemble is studied with a focus on its dependence on inherent physical parameters: number density ($n$) and temperature ($T$). Utilising structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jonathan Utterson , Radek Erban

A three dimensional molecular dynamic code is used to study the generation of fusion neutrons from Coulomb explosion of Deuterium clusters driven by intense near infra-red (NIR) laser ($\lambda=800nm$) of femtosecond pulse duration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Gaurav Mishra , Amol R. Holkundkar

Large scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to study and to model the ejecta production from the dynamic fragmentation of shock-loaded metals under melt conditions. A generic 3D crystal in contact with vacuum containing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 O. Durand , L. Soulard

The heterogeneous condensation of a Lennard-Jones vapor onto a nanoscale seed particle is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Measuring the nucleation rate and the height of the free energy barrier using the mean first passage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Levent Inci , Richard K. Bowles

Energy loss of a jet due to multiple collisions in the nuclear target is studied in the framework of the perturbative QCD with an infrared cutoff. An iterational procedure for its calculation is developed, which allows to reliably find up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. A. Braun

We investigate the formation of a crater in a 2-D bed of granular material by a jet of impinging gas, motivated by the problem of a retrograde rocket landing on a planetary surface. The crater is characterized in terms of depth and shape as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Abram H. Clark , Robert P. Behringer

It is shown that preferential concentrations of inertial (finite-size) particle suspensions in turbulent flows follow from the dissipative nature of their dynamics. In phase space, particle trajectories converge toward a dynamical fractal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremie Bec

The collision dynamics of dusty bodies are crucial for planetesimal formation. Especially decimeter agglomerates are important in the different formation models. Therefore, in continuation of our experiments on mutual decimeter collisions,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Johannes Deckers , Jens Teiser

We discuss the recently measured event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. It is shown that the observed non-monotonic behaviour of the scaled variance of multiplicity distribution as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Maciej Rybczynski , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The neutron emission in projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies was studied with the Large-Area-Neutron-Detector LAND coupled to the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen-Synchrotron (SIS). Stable 124Sn and…

The dependencies of charged particle pseudorapidity density and transverse energy pseudorapidity density at midrapidity on the collision energy and on the number of nucleon participants, or centrality, measured in nucleus-nucleus collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Aditya Nath Mishra , Raghunath Sahoo , Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the scattering of one-dimensional quantum droplets by a P\"{o}schl-Teller reflectionless potential well, confirming that there is a sharp transition between full reflection and full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Xiaoxiao Hu , Zhiqiang Li , Yu Guo , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

We measured, using Petawatt-level pulses, the average ion energy and neutron yield in high-intensity laser interactions with molecular clusters as a function of laser intensity. The interaction volume over which fusion occurred (1-10 mm^3)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 W. Bang , G. Dyer , H. J. Quevedo , A. C. Bernstein , E. Gaul , J. Rougk , F. Aymond , M. E. Donovan , T. Ditmire

The collision outcomes of dust aggregates in protoplanetary disks dictate how planetesimals form. Experimental and numerical studies have suggested that bouncing collisions occurring at low impact velocities may limit aggregate growth in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Haruto Oshiro , Misako Tatsuuma , Satoshi Okuzumi , Hidekazu Tanaka

We consider a dimer formed by two particles with an attractive contact interaction in one dimension, colliding with a hard wall. We compute the scattering phase shifts and the reflection coefficients for various collision energies and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xican Zhang , Shina Tan

Combined with the principle of entropy maximum and CS state equation, the critical size for a cluster to nucleate then the critical volume fraction of a phase transition is determined in this paper, and our result is in good agreement with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Lianfeng Long , Changming Xiao

Mutual collisions between ion-acoustic (IA) solitary waves are studied based on a fully kinetic simulation approach. Two cases, small and large relative velocity, are studied and the effect of trapped electron population on the collision…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 S. M. Hosseini Jenab , F. Spanier , G. Brodin

We investigate the scaling properties of the sources of crackling noise in a fully-dynamic numerical model of sedimentary rocks subject to uniaxial compression. The model is initiated by filling a cylindrical container with randomly-sized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-27 F. Kun , I. Varga , S. Lennartz-Sassinek , I. G. Main

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the dependence of bulk properties of a Lennard-Jones glass on the cooling rate with which the glass was produced. By studying the clusters formed by the nearest neighbor shells of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Vollmayr , W. Kob , K. Binder