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An EPR experiment is studied where each particle within the entangled pair undergoes a few weak measurements (WMs) along some pre-set spin orientations, with the outcomes individually recorded. Then the particle undergoes one strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Avshalom C. Elitzur

Weak measurements in combination with post-selection can give rise to a striking amplification effect (related to a large "weak value"). We show that this effect can be understood by viewing the initial state of the pointer as the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christoph Simon , Eugene S. Polzik

Studies of the strangeness changing hadronic weak interaction have produced a number of puzzles that have so far evaded a complete explanation within the Standard Model. Their origin may lie either in dynamics peculiar to weak interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Shelley A. Page

Quantum weak measurement, measuring some observable quantities within the selected subensemble of the entire quantum ensemble, can produce many interesting results such as the superluminal phenomena. An outcome of such a measurement is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Miao Zhang

We report on a possible application of the HBT phenomenon in testing the existence of two hypothetical phenomena. First, it is argued that the existence of a rapidly developing parton cascade in the earliest stages of a high energy nuclear…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ferenc

The impossibility of measuring noncommuting quantum mechanical observables is one of the most fascinating consequences of the quantum mechanical postulates. Hence, to date the investigation of quantum measurement and projection is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

We explore the possibility of using "weak" measurements to carry out quantum state tomography. Given a certain fixed number of copies of identically prepared states of a qubit, we simulate state tomography using weak as well as projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Debmalya Das , Arvind

Unlike regular time evolution governed by the Schr\"odinger equation, standard quantum measurement appears to violate time-reversal symmetry. Measurement creates random disturbances (e.g., collapse) that prevents back-tracing the quantum…

This work will incorporate a few related tools for addressing the conceptual difficulties arising from sewing together classical and quantum mechanics: deterministic operators, weak measurements and post-selection. Weak Measurement, based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Eliahu Cohen , Yakir Aharonov

Quantum mechanical weak values of projection operators have been used to answer which-way questions, e.g. to trace which arms in a multiple Mach-Zehnder setup a particle may have traversed from a given initial to a prescribed final state. I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 B. E. Y. Svensson

An experimental proposal is presented in which dark port post-selection together with weak measurements are used to enlarge the radiation pressure effect of a single photon on a mechanical oscillator placed in the middle of a Fabry-Perot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Sergio Carrasco , Miguel Orszag

We consider a thought experiment where the preparation of a macroscopically massive or charged particle in a quantum superposition and the associated dynamics of a distant test particle apparently allow for superluminal communication. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Andrea Mari , Giacomo De Palma , Vittorio Giovannetti

Recently, Chen et al introduced an alternative form of Hardy's paradox for $2$-settings and high-dimensional systems [Phy. Rev. A 88, 062116 (2013)], in which there is a great progress in improving the maximum probability of the nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 H. X. Meng , J. Zhou , Z. P. Xu , H. Y. Su , T. Gao , F. L. Yan , J. L. Chen

It is well known from quantum mechanics that weak measurements offer a means of amplifying and detecting very small phenomena. We present here the first experimental observation of the Goos-Hanchen shift via a weak measurement approach.

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Jayaswal , G. Mistura , M. Merano

Recent work [J.S. Lundeen et al. Nature, 474, 188 (2011)] directly measured the wavefunction by weakly measuring a variable followed by a normal (i.e. `strong') measurement of the complementary variable. We generalize this method to mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Jeff S. Lundeen , Charles Bamber

We consider quantum systems with a Hamiltonian containing a weak perturbation i.e. $\boldsymbol{H=H_0} + \boldsymbol{\lambda} \cdot \boldsymbol{\tilde{H}}$, $\boldsymbol{\lambda}= \{\lambda_1, \lambda_2,...\}$, $\boldsymbol{\tilde{H}}$ $=…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Sidali Mohammdi , Matteo Bina , Abdelhakim Gharbi , Matteo G. A. Paris

The problem of inferring the outcome of a simultaneous measurement of two non-commuting observables is addressed. We show that for certain pairs with dense spectra, precise inferences of the measurement outcomes are possible in pre-and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Alonso Botero

Measurements are crucial in quantum mechanics, in fundamental research as well as in applicative fields like quantum metrology, quantum-enhanced measurements and other quantum technologies. In the recent years, weak-interaction-based…

We show that it is, in principle, possible to perform local realism violating experiments of the Hardy type in which only position and momentum measurements are made on two particles emanating from a common source. In the optical domain,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernard Yurke , Mark Hillery , David Stoler

The variance of an observable in a pre-selected quantum system, which is always real and non-negative, appears as an increase in the probe wave packet width in indirect measurements. Extending this framework to pre- and post-selected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Kazuhisa Ogawa , Natsuki Abe , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Akihisa Tomita