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相关论文: Signals of New Physics in the Underlying Event

200 篇论文

Search for new physics events at the LHC mostly rely on the assumption that the events are characterized in terms of standard-reconstructed objects such as isolated photons, leptons, and jets initiated by QCD-partons. While such strategy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Amit Chakraborty , Abhishek M. Iyer , Tuhin S. Roy

With the high collision energies at the LHC, the contributions to particle production from hard-QCD processes increase, but it remains dominated by soft-QCD processes. Such processes challenge the theoretical models, since they are…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Valentina Zaccolo

This is a brief pedagogic introduction to searches for new physics with top quarks. It covers indirect searches for heavy new particles based on standard model effective theory and direct searches for new signatures of a light hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Susanne Westhoff

This paper discusses model-agnostic searches for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using anomaly-detection techniques for the identification of event signatures that deviate from the Standard Model (SM). We investigate anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-26 S. V. Chekanov , W. Hopkins

Using variational autoencoders trained on known physics processes, we develop a one-sided threshold test to isolate previously unseen processes as outlier events. Since the autoencoder training does not depend on any specific new physics…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Olmo Cerri , Thong Q. Nguyen , Maurizio Pierini , Maria Spiropulu , Jean-Roch Vlimant

Discoveries of new phenomena often involve a dedicated search for a hypothetical physics signature. Recently, novel deep learning techniques have emerged for anomaly detection in the absence of a signal prior. However, by ignoring signal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Sang Eon Park , Dylan Rankin , Silviu-Marian Udrescu , Mikaeel Yunus , Philip Harris

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is sensitive to signals of beyond the Standard Model physics through a variety of channels including missing energy and resonance searches. In most searches, the new physics and the Standard Model backgrounds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Max H. Fieg , Patrick J. Fox , Jinbo Zhang , Aishik Ghosh , Virat Varada , Daniel Whiteson

Lightly triggered events may yield surprises about the nature of "soft" particle production at LHC energies. I suggest that event displays in coordinates matched to the dynamics of particle production (rapidity and transverse momentum) may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Chris Quigg

Contrary to the general trend of looking for new physics at energies beyond the current reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), this article proposes a strategy to look for light new physics via a meticulous study of well known and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Dibyashree Sengupta

The searches for H -> WW events at the LHC use data driven techniques for estimating the q qbar -> WW background, by normalizing the background cross section to data in a control region. We investigate the possibility that new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Bastian Feigl , Heidi Rzehak , Dieter Zeppenfeld

The field of particle physics is at the crossroads. The discovery of a Higgs-like boson completed the Standard Model (SM), but the lacking observation of convincing resonances Beyond the SM (BSM) offers no guidance for the future of…

The search for new physics is a major goal of the LHC physics program. As excitement grows for the upcoming start of Run 2, I review the CMS and ATLAS searches for physics beyond the Standard Model from Run 1 and present recent analyses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Altan Cakir

Some of the cleanest signals for new physics in the early runs of the LHC will involve strongly-produced particles which give rise to multiple leptons by undergoing cascade decays through weakly-interacting states to stable particles. Some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Anirban Kundu , Santosh Kumar Rai , Sreerup Raychaudhuri

This work presents advancements in model-agnostic searches for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) through the application of event-based anomaly detection techniques utilizing unsupervised machine learning. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Wasikul Islam , Sergei Chekanov , Nicholas Luongo

Searches for new physics in high-multiplicity events with little or no missing energy are an important component of the LHC program, complementary to analyses that rely on missing energy. We consider the potential reach of searches for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mariangela Lisanti , Philip Schuster , Matthew Strassler , Natalia Toro

Anomaly detection is a key application of machine learning, but is generally focused on the detection of outlying samples in the low probability density regions of data. Here we instead present and motivate a method for unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 George Stein , Uros Seljak , Biwei Dai

This paper discusses a statistical anomaly-detection method for model-independent searches for new physics in collision events produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The method requires calculations of $Z$-scores for a large number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 S. V. Chekanov

Events containing a pair of high energy hadronic jet can provide clear signatures in the search for new physics at high energy hadron colliders. The ATLAS and CMS experiments collected the data from LHC collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 13 TeV…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Matteo Bauce

This document summarises proposed searches for new physics accessible in the heavy-ion mode at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both through hadronic and ultraperipheral $\gamma\gamma$ interactions, and that have a competitive or,…

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