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Neutral mesons exhibit a phenomenon called flavour mixing. As a consequence of a second order weak process the flavour eigenstates corresponding to the meson and its anti-meson are superpositions of two mass eigenstates. A meson produced in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Wouter Hulsbergen

We explore the role of color superconductivity in quarkyonic matter under the conditions of color and electric neutrality at $\beta$- and strong equilibrium, as relevant for neutron stars. By explicitly incorporating the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Christoph Gärtlein , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Violetta Sagun , Ilídio Lopes

Flavor mixing is scrutinized at 1-loop in a SU(2)_L gauge theory of massive fermions. The main issue is to cope with kinetic-like, momentum (p^2) dependent effective interactions that arise at this order. They spoil the unitarity of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Bruno Machet

Analyzing the exchange energy of two conduction electrons in a crystal we find that the exchange energy may be negative and, thus, a singlet state may be favorable. A full overlap in real space of wave functions of two conduction electrons…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Stanislav Dolgopolov

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

Single-spin asymmetries were long thought to vanish in high-energy scattering processes because of their specific time-reversal behavior. Time-reversal-odd phenomena, however, appear naturally when one includes effects of intrinsic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 P. J. Mulders

We study the effects of moderately strong magnetic fields on the properties of color-flavor locked color superconducting quark matter in the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We find that the energy gaps, which describe the color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge L. Noronha , Igor A. Shovkovy

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli

We investigate the bilayer model with two layers of imbalanced densities coupled by the interlayer hybridization. Using the large-scale dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we discovered that increased hybridization induces a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Ziying Jia , Xun Liu , Mi Jiang

In the framework of an extended chromomagnetic model, we systematically study the mass spectrum of the $S$-wave $qQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ tetraquarks. Their mass spectra are mainly determined by the color interaction. For the $qc\bar{c}\bar{c}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Xin-Zhen Weng , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

In neutral cold quark matter that is sufficiently dense that the strange quark mass M_s is unimportant, all nine quarks (three colors; three flavors) pair in a color-flavor locked (CFL) pattern, and all fermionic quasiparticles have a gap.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Alford , Chris Kouvaris , Krishna Rajagopal

In this work, we study the effective running coupling constant of heavy quark pair and jet quenching parameter in the spinning background. Ultra-locally, the boosted fluid is described by the boosted parameter and dual to a globally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Zhou-Run Zhu , Sheng Wang , Man-Li Tian , Defu Hou

We study a model for color superconductivity with both three colors and massless flavors including quark pairing. By using the Hamiltonian in the color-flavor basis we can calculate the quantum entropy. From this we are able to further…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Miller , A. Tawfik

Understanding the nature of Cooper pairs is essential to describe the properties of superconductors. The original proposal of Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer (BCS) was based on electrons pairing with same energy and zero center-of-mass…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Debmalya Chakraborty , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We consider the color spin locking (CSL) phase of two-flavor quark matter at zero temperature for nonlocal instantaneous, separable interactions. We employ a Lorentzian-type form factor allowing a parametric interpolation between the sharp…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Aguilera , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , N. N. Scoccola

We propose a new non-Hermitian chiral random matrix model that describes single-flavor spin-one Cooper pairing of quarks. For three colors the model shows spontaneous breaking of color $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C$ and spin $\mathrm{SO}(3)_J$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Takuya Kanazawa

Within monochromatic optical fields, we demonstrate the rotating-wave structured light with wave vortex carrying an intrinsic transverse orbital angular momentum orthogonal to the propagation direction of light. Remarkably, we find that…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zhen-Lai Wang

The angular momentum (partial wave) reduction of the Lippmann--Schwinger equation describing the interaction of two spin 1/2 particles is extended to the case in which the spin singlet and triplet states are coupled. A straight forward…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Mefford , R. H. Landau

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

In non-centrosymmetric superconductors, where the crystal structure lacks a centre of inversion, parity is no longer a good quantum number and an electronic antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling (ASOC) is allowed to exist by symmetry. If this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-22 M. Smidman , M. B. Salamon , H. Q. Yuan , D. F. Agterberg