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We present a systematic study of interference and k-point sampling effects in the supercell approach to phase-coherent electron transport. We use a representative tight-binding model to show that interference between the repeated images is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

Interference of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, observed in free expansion experiments, is a basic characteristic of their quantum nature. The ability to produce synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Bose-Einstein condensates has recently…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Sh. Mardonov , M. Palmero , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman , J. G. Muga

We show that a molecular BEC in a trap is stabilized against stimulated dissociation if the trap size is smaller than the resonance healing length $(\hbar^2/2mg\sqrt{n})^{1/2}$. The condensate shape determines the critical atom-molecule…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Tikhonenkov , A. Vardi

An analytic approach to the electron transport phenomena in molecular devices is presented. Analyzed devices are composed of organic molecules attached to the two semi-infinite electrodes. Molecular system is described within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

We propose a mechanism which allows one to control the transmission of single electrons through a molecular junction. The principle utilizes the emergence of transmission sidebands when molecular vibrational modes are coupled to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Thomas Olsen , Jakob Schiøtz

In this work we consider quantum dynamical interaction of single photon with beam splitter after which well-known superposition between reflected and transmitted photon appears. Later reflected photon is absorbed by one and transmitted…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Vladan Pankovic

We study the decoherence of a system of $N$ non-interacting heavy particles (atoms) due to coherent scattering with a background gas. We introduce a framework for computing the induced phase shift and loss of contrast for arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Leonardo Badurina , Clara Murgui , Ryan Plestid

Power transistors such as IGBTs and MOSFETs are a source of electromagnetic interference (EMI) during switching due to rapid voltage/current variations. Increasing the switching time can reduce the generation of EMI but increases losses.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-28 Daniel Sting Martinez-Padron , Nicolas Patin , Eric Monmasson

Scattering theory traditionally deals with the asymptotic behaviour of a system far removed from the actual scattering event. Here we present an experimental study of the one-dimensional scattering of a non-interacting condensate of 87-Rb…

We study peculiarities of proximity effect in clean superconductor -- ferromagnet structures caused by either spatial or momentum dependence of the exchange field. Even a small modulation of the exchange field along the quasiparticle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. S. Mel'nikov , A. V. Samokhvalov , S. M. Kuznetsova , A. I. Buzdin

Two anyons encircling each other acquire a quantized braiding phase that is independent of their spatial separation. We show that detecting this phase in a fractional quantum Hall interference experiment results in a quantum Zeno effect: a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 David F. Mross

The implications of the formation of a Bose condensate on one- and two-particle spectra are studied for ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions in the framework of a hydrodynamic description. It is found that single particle spectra…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Ornik , M. Plümer , B. R. Schlei , D. Strottman , R. M. Weiner

We calculate the time-dependent non-linear transport current through an interacting quantum dot in the single-electron tunneling regime (SET). We show that an additional dc current is generated by the electron-electron interaction by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Felix Reckermann , Janine Splettstoesser , Maarten R. Wegewijs

Strongly correlated impurities immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can form a periodic structure of tightly localized single atoms due to competing inter- and intra-species interactions, leading to a self-organized pinned state. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Hoshu Hiyane , Thomas Busch , Thomás Fogarty

Eigenstates of Bose particles with repulsive contact interactions in one-dimensional space with periodic boundary conditions can be found with the help of the Bethe ansatz. The type~II excitation spectrum identified by E. H. Lieb,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Andrzej Syrwid , Mirosław Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Krzysztof Sacha

Trapped degenerate dipolar Bose and Fermi gases of cylindrical symmetry with the polarization vector along the symmetry axis are only stable for the strength of dipolar interaction below a critical value. In the case of bosons, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-26 S. K. Adhikari

The effects of an electrostatic logarithmic trap (ELT) on an ionic gas confined in a cylindric chamber are studied in detail, with special reference to the effects of the ion-ion Coulombic interactions and the resulting low-temperature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Loris Ferrari

We theoretically investigate spin transfer between a system of quasiequilibrated Bose-Einstein condensed magnons in an insulator in direct contact with a conductor. While charge transfer is prohibited across the interface, spin transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Scott A. Bender , Rembert A. Duine , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We analyze an interplay between the proximity effect and quantum interference of electrons in hybrid structures superconductor-normal metal-superconductor which contain several insulating barriers. We demonstrate that the dc Josephson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study competition between the dissipative and coherent effects in the entanglement dynamics of two qubits. The coherent interactions are needed for designing logic gate operations with systems like ion traps, semicondutor quantum dots…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Sumanta Das , G S Agarwal