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When a drop of a leaky dielectric fluid is suspended in another fluid and subjected to a uniform DC electric field, it becomes polarized, leading to tangential electric stresses that drive fluid motion both inside and outside the drop. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Michael A. McDougall , Stephen K. Wilson , Debasish Das

For more than 20 years it has been debated if yield stress fluids are solid below the yield stress or actually flow; whether true yield stress fluids exist or not. Advocates of the true yield stress picture have demonstrated that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Peder CF Moller , Abdoulaye Fall , Daniel Bonn

We investigate theoretically on the basis of the steady Stokes equations for a viscous incompressible fluid the flow induced by a Stokeslet located on the centre axis of two coaxially positioned rigid disks. The Stokeslet is directed along…

Lubrication flows appear in many applications in engineering, biophysics, and in nature. Separation of surfaces and minimisation of friction and wear is achieved when the lubrication fluid builds up a lift force. In this paper we analyse…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Anupam Pandey , Stefan Karpitschka , Kees Venner , Jacco Snoeijer

Conventionally, a microscopic particle that performs a reciprocal stroke cannot move through its environment. This is because at small scales, the response of simple Newtonian fluids is purely viscous and flows are time-reversible. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Nathan C. Keim , Mike Garcia , Paulo E. Arratia

Viscoelastic liquid transfer from one surface to another is a process that finds applications in many technologies, primarily in printing. Here, cylindrical shaped capillary bridges pinned between two parallel disks are considered.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Hrishikesh Pingulkar , Jorge Peixinho , Olivier Crumeyrolle

We investigate the influence of elastic turbulence on mixing of a scalar concentration field within a viscoelastic fluid in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model. The flow state is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Reinier van Buel , Holger Stark

In this paper we present an experimental study of the dynamic responses of a Newtonian fluid and a Maxwellian fluid under an oscillating pressure gradient. We use laser Doppler anemometry in order to determine the velocity of each fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Castrejon-Pita , J. A. del Rio , A. A. Castrejon-Pita , G. Huelsz

Motivated by the dynamics of microbubbles near catalytic surfaces in bubble-powered microrockets, we consider theoretically the growth of a free spherical bubble near a flat no-slip surface in a Stokes flow. The flow at the bubble surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Sebastien Michelin , Giacomo Gallino , Francois Gallaire , Eric Lauga

We describe the dynamics of three-dimensional fluid vesicles in steady shear flow in the vicinity of a wall. This is analyzed numerically at low Reynolds numbers using a boundary element method. The area-incompressible vesicle exhibits…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sreejith Sukumaran , Udo Seifert

Self-propelled jumping of two polymeric droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is investigated by three-dimensional direct numerical simulations. Two identical droplets of a viscoelastic fluid slide, meet and coalesce on a surface with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Kazem Bazesefidpar , Luca Brandt , Outi Tammisola

We investigate freely expanding viscoelastic sheets. The sheets are produced by the impact of drops on a quartz plate covered with a thin layer of liquid nitrogen that suppresses shear viscous dissipation as a result of the cold Leidenfrost…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Carole-Ann Charles , Ameur Louhichi , Laurence ramos , Christian Ligoure

When a bubble rises to a free surface, its bursting dynamics in Newtonian fluids are governed by the interplay between viscous, capillary, and gravitational forces. In this work, we extend this classical problem to Herschel-Bulkley fluids,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 A. H. Ghaemi , Z. Yang , A. Huang , V. Sanjay , J. Feng , C. R. Constante-Amores

We give the first correction to the suspension viscosity due to fluid elasticity for a dilute suspension of spheres in a viscoelastic medium. Our perturbation theory is valid to $O(\phi\mathrm{Wi}^2)$ in the Weissenberg number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Jonas Einarsson , Mengfei Yang , Eric S. G. Shaqfeh

Odd viscous liquids are endowed with an intrinsic mechanism that tends to restore a displaced particle back to its original position. Since the odd viscous stress does not dissipate energy, inertial oscillations and inertial-like waves can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 E. Kirkinis , M. Olvera de la Cruz

We study the spreading dynamics of a sphere-shaped elastic non-Newtonian liquid drop on a spherical substrate in the capillary driven regime. We use the simplified Phan Thien Tanner model to represent the rheology of the elastic…

The spreading of liquid drops on soft substrates is extremely slow, owing to strong viscoelastic dissipation inside the solid. A detailed understanding of the spreading dynamics has remained elusive, partly owing to the difficulty in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-19 M. van Gorcum , S. Karpitschka , B. Andreotti , J. H. Snoeijer

The deformation of thin rods in a viscous liquid is central to the mechanics of motility in cells ranging from \textit{Escherichia coli} to sperm. Here we use experiments and theory to study the shape transition of a flexible rod rotating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Bian Qian , Thomas R. Powers , Kenneth S. Breuer

Viscoelasticity weakens the asymmetry of laminar shedding flow behind a blunt body in a free domain. In the present study, this finding is confirmed by four unsteady viscoelastic flows with asymmetric flow configuration, i.e., flow over an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sai Peng , Tao Huang , Taiba Kouser , Xiao-ru Zhuang , Yong-liang Xiong , Peng Yu

Three-dimensional non-rotating odd viscous liquids give rise to Taylor columns and support {axisymmetric} inertial-like waves [\emph{J. Fluid Mech.}, vol. {973}, A30, (2023)]. When an odd viscous liquid is subjected to rigid-body rotation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 E. Kirkinis , M. Olvera de la Cruz