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Zero length quantum wires (or point contacts) exhibit unexplained conductance structure close to 0.7 X 2e^2/h in the absence of an applied magnetic field. We have studied the density- and temperature-dependent conductance of…

We propose a nonequilibrium Green's function approach to study the spin-Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron system with both the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. By taking into account the long-range electron-impurity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei

A pulsed technique for electrons in 2D systems, in some ways analogous to spin echo in nuclear magnetic resonance, is discussed. We show that a sequence of optical below-band gap pulses can be used to suppress the electron spin relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Yuriy V. Pershin

Intrinsic electron spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is studied in monolayer Molybdenum Disulphide. An intervalley in-plane spin relaxation channel is revealed due to the opposite effective magnetic fields perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 L. Wang , M. W. Wu

In symmetric quantum dots (QDs), it is well known that the spin-hot spot (i.e., the cusp-like structure due to the presence of degeneracy near the level or anticrossing point) is present for the pure Rashba case but is absent for the pure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L. Bonilla

We study effects of the oft-neglected cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (i.e., $\propto p^3$) in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. Using a semiclassical billiard model, we estimate the magnitude of the spin-orbit induced avoided crossings in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob J. Krich , Bertrand I. Halperin

In a 2D electron system in (001) GaAs/AlGaAs upon filling high Landau levels, it was recently observed a new class of collective states, which are recognized now to relate to the spontaneous formation of a charge density wave (``stripe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. E. Takhtamirov , V. A. Volkov

We develop a microscopic theory of spin relaxation of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with anisotropic electron scattering. Both precessional and collision-dominated regimes of spin dynamics are studied. It is shown that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko

Based on a Monte Carlo method, we investigate the influence of transport conditions on the electron spin relaxation in GaAs. The decay of initial electron spin polarization is calculated as a function of distance under the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Barry , A. A. Kiselev , K. W. Kim

We demonstrate that the size of the electric-field-induced Rashba spin splitting in an 80 nm wide modulation-doped InGaSb quantum well can depend strongly on the spatial variation of the electric field. In a slightly asymmetric quantum well…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. M. Gvozdic , U. Ekenberg

It is revealed that in spin helix state of (001) quantum well system, strong suppression of D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation process occurs by an interplay between Rashba and Dresselhaus couplings over a wide range of Rashba coupling…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Munekazu Ohno , Kanji Yoh

We present a detailed experimental and theoretical analysis of the spin dynamics of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in a series of n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. Picosecond-resolution polarized pump-probe reflection techniques…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. J. H. Leyland , G. H. John , R. T. Harley , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields , M. Henini

An influence of spin-orbit interaction on the tunneling between two 2D electron layers is considered. Particular attention is addressed to the relation between the contribution of Rashba and Dresselhaus types. It is shown that without…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. V. Rozhansky , N. S. Averkiev

We study the electron spin relaxation in both symmetric and asymmetric GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs) grown on (110) substrates in an external magnetic field B applied along the QW normal. The spin polarization is induced by circularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Wang , A. Balocchi , A. V. Poshakinskiy , C. R. Zhu , S. A. Tarasenko , T. Amand , B. L. Liu , X. Marie

Silicon is a leading candidate material for spin-based devices, and two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in silicon heterostructures have been proposed for both spin transport and quantum dot quantum computing applications. The key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Tahan , Robert Joynt

The momentum-dependent Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-splitting has gained much attention for its highly promising applications in spintronics. In the present work, ab initio density functional theory calculations are performed to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Sajjan Sheoran , Manish Kumar , Preeti Bhumla , Saswata Bhattacharya

We study spin and charge susceptibilities in the d-wave superconducting state whose underlying electronic dispersion is anisotropic due to the formation of the electronic nematic order. We show that the amplitude of the incommensurate peaks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying-Jer Kao , Hae-Young Kee

In this work, we present the analytical solution of the effective mass Pauli equation, with Rashba and linear Dresselhaus interactions, for an electron gas moving through a semiconductor quantum dot under a longitudinal electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 J. L. Cardoso

The quantum correction to the conductivity in disordered quantum wires with linear Rashba spin-orbit coupling is obtained. For quantum wires with spin-conserving boundary conditions, we find a crossover from weak anti- to weak localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-25 P. Wenk , S. Kettemann

Spin-orbit coupling plays an important role in various properties of very different materials. Moreover efforts are underway to control the degree and quality of spin-orbit coupling in materials with a concomitant control of transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Zhou Li , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte