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Decoherence of a localized electron spin in a solid state material (the ``central spin'' problem) at low temperature is believed to be dominated by interactions with nuclear spins in the lattice. This decoherence is partially suppressed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

Hole spin qubits in Ge, investigated for all-electrical spin manipulation because of its large spin-orbit coupling, are exposed to charge noise leading to decoherence. Here we construct a model of $1/f$ noise from individual fluctuators and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Zhanning Wang , Sina Gholizadeh , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma , Dimitrie Culcer

We have measured the phase decoherence rate, $\tau_{\phi}^{-1}$ of conduction electrons in disordered Ag wires implanted with 2 and 10 parts per million Fe impurities, by means of the weak localization magnetoresistance. The Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gassem M. Alzoubi Norman O. Birge

We study spin relaxation and decoherence in a GaAs quantum dot due to spin-orbit interaction. We derive an effective Hamiltonian which couples the electron spin to phonons or any other fluctuation of the dot potential. We show that the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vitaly N. Golovach , Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

We present a thorough magnetization and magneto-transport study of the diluted Fe-intercalated CrTe2 family member, Fe1/5CrTe2, a van der Waals ferromagnet. Fe1/5CrTe2 shows an elevated Curie transition temperature of 182 K in comparison to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-07 M. Lamba , P. Saha , K. Yadav , N. Kamboj , S. Patnaik

We measure magnetization changes in a single crystal of the single-molecule magnet Fe8 when exposed to intense, short (<20 $\mu$s) pulses of microwave radiation resonant with the m = 10 to 9 transition. We find that radiation induces a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-14 M. Bal , Jonathan R. Friedman , W. Chen , M. T. Tuominen , C. C. Beedle , E. M. Rumberger , D. N. Hendrickson

Qubits, the quantum mechanical bits required for quantum computing, must retain their fragile quantum states over long periods of time. In many types of electron spin qubits, the primary source of decoherence is the interaction between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Izhar Neder , Mark Rudner , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We present a quantum solution to the electron spin decoherence by a nuclear pair-correlation method for the electron-nuclear spin dynamics under a strong magnetic field and a temperature high for the nuclear spins but low for the electron.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Yao , Ren-Bao Liu , L. J. Sham

The nature of the magnetic correlations in Fe-based superconductors remains a matter of controversy. To address this issue, we use inelastic neutron scattering to characterize the strength and temperature dependence of low-energy spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Zhijun Xu , Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , Songxue Chi , Wei Ku , Genda Gu , J. M. Tranquada

We present measurements on the single molecule magnet Fe8 in the presence of pulsed microwave radiation at 118 GHz. The spin dynamics is studied via time resolved magnetization experiments using a Hall probe magnetometer. We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Petukhov , S. Bahr , W. Wernsdorfer , A. -L. Barra , V. Mosser

Single molecule magnets straddle the classical and quantum mechanical worlds, displaying many fascinating phenomena. They may have important technological applications in information storage and quantum computation. We review the physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Jonathan R. Friedman , Myriam P. Sarachik

We present phase coherence time measurements in quasi-one-dimensional Ag wires doped with Fe Kondo impurities of different concentrations $n_s$. Due to the relatively high Kondo temperature $T_{K}\approx 4.3K$ of this system, we are able to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Mallet , J. Ericsson , D. Mailly , S. Unlubayir , D. Reuter , A. Melnikov , A. D. Wieck , T. Micklitz , A. Rosch , T. A. Costi , L. Saminadayar , C. Bauerle

Time-resolved magneto-optics is a well-established optical pump probe technique to generate and to probe spin coherence in semiconductors. By this method, spin dephasing times T_2^* can easily be determined if their values are comparable to…

We show that correlations established before quenching to very low temperatures, later drive the magnetization process of systems of single molecule magnets, after a magnetic field is applied at t=0. We also show that in SC lattices, m…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Fernandez , J. J. Alonso

In many realizations of electron spin qubits the dominant source of decoherence is the fluctuating nuclear spin bath of the host material. The slowness of this bath lends itself to a promising mitigation strategy where the nuclear spin bath…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We investigated the magnetotransport of InAs nanowires grown by selective area metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. In the temperature range between 0.5 and 30 K reproducible fluctuations in the conductance upon variation of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Estévez Hernández , M. Akabori , K. Sladek , Ch. Volk , S. Alagha , H. Hardtdegen , N. Demarina , D. Grützmacher , Th. Schäpers , M. G. Pala

We study an extended central spin model with an isotropic nearest-neighbour spin-exchange interaction among the bath spins. The system is controllable by external magnetic fields applied on the central spin and the bath, respectively. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Pengcheng Lu , Hai-Long Shi , Like Cao , Xiao-Hui Wang , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We review the problem of spin decoherence of magnetic atoms deposited on a surface. Recent breakthroughs in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) make it possible to probe the spin dynamics of individual atoms, either isolated or integrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

Electron spin qubit coherence in quantum dots is ultimately limited by random nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Here we aim to eliminate this randomness by making spin bath evolution deterministic. We introduce spin bath control sequences,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 A. M. Waeber , M. Hopkinson , M. S. Skolnick , E. A. Chekhovich