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In geophysics, inverse modelling can be applied to a wide range of goals, including, for instance, mapping the distribution of rock physical parameters in applied geophysics and calibrating models to forecast the behaviour of natural…

We study k-positive maps on operators. Proofs are given to different positivity criteria. Special attention is on positive maps arising in the study of quantum information science. Results of other researchers are extended and improved. New…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Jinchuan Hou , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Xiaofei Qi , Nung-Sing Sze

In this paper, the estimation of the Integrated Covariance matrix from high-frequency data, for high dimensional stock price process, is considered. The Hayashi-Yoshida covolatility estimator is an improvement over Realized covolatility for…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-01-04 Arnab Chakrabarti , Rituparna Sen

When studying convergence of measures, an important issue is the choice of probability metric. In this review, we provide a summary and some new results concerning bounds among ten important probability metrics/distances that are used by…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alison L. Gibbs , Francis Edward Su

Stochastic inverse problems considered in this article consist of estimating the probability distributions of intrinsically random inputs of computer models. These estimations are based on observable outputs affected by model noise, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-17 Nicolas Bousquet , Mélanie Blazère , Thomas Cerbelaud

In this note we briefly survey and propose some open problems related to isoparametric theory.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-29 Jianquan Ge

In the framework of mapped pseudospectral methods, we introduce a new polynomial-type mapping function in order to describe accurately the dynamics of systems developing almost singular structures. Using error criteria related to the…

Orbits in the principal planes of triaxial potentials are known to be prone to unstable motion normal to those planes, so that three dimensional investigations of those orbits are needed even though they are two dimensional. We present here…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel D. Carpintero , Juan C. Muzzio

An analysis of Wolfenstein parametrization for the Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix shows that it has a serious flaw: it depends on {\em three} independent parameters instead of {\em four} as it should be. Because this approximation is currently…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-12-12 Petre Dita

A method for ray-tracing through n-body simulations has been recently proposed. It is based on a periodic universe covered by simulation boxes. Photons move along appropriate directions to avoid periodicity effects. Here, an improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Antón , P. Cerdá-Durán , V. Quilis , D. Sáez

A coarse-grained quantum operator technique is used along with the formalism of Bohmian mechanics endowed with stochastic character at the quantum level in order to address some central issues in the quantum theory of measurement. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Ignacio Usera

We quickly review and make some comments on the concept of convexity in metric spaces due to Takahashi. Then we introduce a concept of convex structure based convexity to functions on these spaces and refer to it as $W-$convexity.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

Topics concerning metric dimension related invariants in graphs are nowadays intensively studied. This compendium of combinatorial and computational results on this topic is an attempt of surveying those contributions that are of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-13 Dorota Kuziak , Ismael G. Yero

We demonstrate that the multipoles associated with the density matrix are truly observable quantities that can be unambiguously determined from intensity moments. Given their correct transformation properties, these multipoles are the…

The existence of period-doubling bifurcations is shown for the Konishi-Kaneko map. The value of the control parameter $k_{\infty}$ corresponding to the transition to the chaotic phase is estimated, along with the Feigenbaum universal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Melkonian , K. Oganessyan

We study the inverse problem of determining a Signorini obstacle from boundary measurements for the isotropic elasticity system. We prove that the obstacle can be uniquely determined by a single measurement of displacement and normal stress…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 Maarten V. de Hoop , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu , Lauri Oksanen , Ziyao Zhao

Coincidences of maps between smooth manifolds are studied via a geometric approach which involves (nonstabilized) normal bordism theory and pathspaces.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koschorke

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We study the regularity results of holomorphic correspondences. As an application, we combine it with certain recently developed methods to obtain the extension theorem for proper holomorphic mappings between domains with real analytic…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-06 Xiaojun Huang

The paper overviews and investigates several nonparametric methods of estimating covariograms. It provides a unified approach and notation to compare the main approaches used in applied research. The primary focus is on methods that utilise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-06 Adam Bilchouris , Andriy Olenko