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Acoustic levitation is a container-free method for examining novel crystallization effects, though liquid-to-solid phase change has seen little investigation for levitated nanofluids. Recent developments have allowed for examining the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Adam McElligott , André Guerra , Alejandro D. Rey , Phillip Servio

The processes that govern the evolution of dust and water (in the form of vapor or ice) in protoplanetary disks are intimately connected. We have developed a model that simulates dust coagulation, dust dynamics (settling, turbulent mixing),…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Sebastiaan Krijt , Fred J. Ciesla , Edwin A. Bergin

We describe the crystal growth of high quality single crystals of the non-centrosymmetric superconductor, Ru7B3 by the floating zone technique, using an optical furnace equipped with xenon arc lamps. The crystals obtained are large and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Ravi P. Singh , Natalia A. Parzyk , Martin R. Lees , Don McK Paul , Geetha Balakrishnan

Facetted growth of snow crystals leads to a rich diversity of forms, and exhibits a remarkable sixfold symmetry. Snow crystal structures result from diffusion limited crystal growth in the presence of anisotropic surface energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

We present a simple method for fast and cheap thermal analysis on supercooled glass-forming liquids. This "Thermalization Calorimetry" technique is based on monitoring the temperature and its rate of change during heating or cooling of a…

We study the first steps of ice formation in fresh water turbulent convection (frazil ice regime). We explore the sensitivity of the ice formation process to the set of non-dimensional parameters governing the system. We model the mixture…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Abba' , M. Montini , L. Pignagnoli , L. Valdettaro , P. Olla

We investigate the free convection processes in the vicinity of a spherical 1 kg mass standard by two- and three-dimensional direct numerical simulations using a spectral element method. Our focus is on the determination and suppression of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Sebastian Sachs , Thomas Fröhlich , Jörg Schumacher

A Rayleigh B\'enard instability study using the energy conserving dissipative particle dynamics method is presented here for the first time. The simulation is performed on an ideal dissipative particle dynamics fluid in a three dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Anuj Chaudhri , Jennifer R. Lukes

We report on experimental measurements of the growth of regular domains evolving from an irregular pattern in electroconvection. The late-time growth of the domains is consistent with the size of the domains scaling as $t^n$. We use two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lynne Purvis , Michael Dennin

The structural dynamics of ice in the freezing - thawing process has been studied in the context of the concept of two-phase water. It was previously shown that water is a two-phase system consisting of free and bound (liquid crystal)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 T. Yakhno , V. Yakhno

We report growth of high-quality single crystals of CeCl3 using a modified Bridgman Stockbarger method in an infrared image furnace. The grown crystals are characterized using single-crystal/powder X-ray diffraction, Laue X-ray diffraction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Nashra Pistawala , Suman Karmakar , Rajeev Rawat , Surjeet Singh

In this work we perform computer simulations of the ice surface in order to elucidate the role of nitrogen in the crystal growth rates and crystal habits of snow in the atmosphere. In pure water vapor at temperatures typical of ice crystal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Pablo Llombart , Ramón M. Bergua , Eva G. Noya , Luis G. MacDowell

The modelling of molecular excitation and dissociation processes relevant to astrochemistry requires the validation of theories by comparison with data generated from laboratory experimentation. The newly commissioned Ice Chamber for…

We have developed x-ray diffraction measurements with high energy-resolution and accuracy to study water structure at three different temperatures (7, 25 and 66 C) under normal pressure. Using a spherically curved Ge crystal an energy…

We propose a simple, self-consistent kinetic model for the evolution of a mixture of droplets and vapor expanding adiabatically in vacuum after rapid, almost isochoric heating. We study the evolution of the two-phase fluid at intermediate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Julien Armijo , John J. Barnard

We investigate crystal-growth kinetics in the presence of strong shear flow in the liquid, using molecular-dynamics simulations of a binary-alloy model. Close to the equilibrium melting point, shear flow always suppresses the growth of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 H. L. Peng , D. M. Herlach , Th. Voigtmann

We investigate experimentally the formation of the particular ice structure obtained when a capillary trickle of water flows on a cold substrate. We show that after a few minutes the water ends up flowing on a tiny ice wall whose shape is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Antoine Monier , Axel Huerre , Christophe Josserand , Thomas Séon

The freezing of a water rivulet begins with a water thread flowing over a very cold surface, is naturally followed by the growth of an ice layer and ends up with a water rivulet flowing on a static thin ice wall. The structure of this final…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Axel Huerre , Antoine Monier , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

The study of vapor bubble growth following droplet vaporization in a superheated liquid involves research areas such as hydrodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, and thermodynamics. The interplay between these multiscale aspects is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Muhammad Saeed Saleem , Michel Versluis , Guillaume Lajoinie

We investigate theoretically and experimentally the evaporation of liquid disks in the presence of natural convection due to a density difference between the vapor and the surrounding gas. From the analogy between thermal convection above a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Benjamin Dollet , François Boulogne