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Many algorithms use data structures that maintain properties of matrices undergoing some changes. The applications are wide-ranging and include for example matchings, shortest paths, linear programming, semi-definite programming, convex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Jan van den Brand

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

We consider a problem of information structure design in team decision problems and team games. We propose simple, scalable greedy algorithms for adding a set of extra information links to optimize team performance and resilience to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-20 Tyler Summers , Changyuan Li , Maryam Kamgarpour

Lipton's reduction theory provides an intuitive and simple way for deducing the non-interference properties of concurrent programs, but it is difficult to directly apply the technique to verify linearizability of sophisticated fine-grained…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Tangliu Wen

In this paper, I outline several conceptual and methodological issues related to modeling individual and group processes embedded in clustered/hierarchical data structures. We position multilevel modeling techniques within a broader set of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-29 Amira Ibrahim El-Desokey

Hierarchical task decomposition is a method used in many agent systems to organize agent knowledge. This work shows how the combination of a hierarchy and persistent assertions of knowledge can lead to difficulty in maintaining logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-27 J. E. Laird , R. E. Wray

One major open problem in network coding is to characterize the capacity region of a general multi-source multi-demand network. There are some existing computational tools for bounding the capacity of general networks, but their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Michelle Effros , Tracey Ho , Shirin Jalali

The development of a company often entails the emergence of autonomous data sources with different structural and technological organization. This can lead to the inability of data analysis at a high level and a violation of the integrity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 A. Kalinin , E. Shikov , D. Vaganov , A. Lysenko

Statistical learning in high-dimensional spaces is challenging without a strong underlying data structure. Recent advances with foundational models suggest that text and image data contain such hidden structures, which help mitigate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Charles Arnal , Clement Berenfeld , Simon Rosenberg , Vivien Cabannes

Linear Programs (LP) are celebrated widely, particularly so in machine learning where they have allowed for effectively solving probabilistic inference tasks or imposing structure on end-to-end learning systems. Their potential might seem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Matej Zečević , Florian Peter Busch , Devendra Singh Dhami , Kristian Kersting

Organizational charts, also known as org charts, are critical representations of an organization's structure and the hierarchical relationships between its components and positions. However, manually extracting information from org charts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Nikhil Manali , David Doermann , Mahesh Desai

The information conveyed by a hierarchical attractor neural network is examined. The network learns sets of correlated patterns (the examples) in the lowest level of the hierarchical tree and can categorize them at the upper levels. A way…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Renato Carreta Dominguez

Structural transformation, the shift from agrarian economies to more diversified industrial and service-based systems, is a key driver of economic development. However, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), data scarcity and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Ronald Katende

Data comes in many forms. From a shallow perspective, they can be viewed as being either in structured (e.g., as a relation, as key-value pairs) or unstructured (e.g., text, image) formats. So far, machines have been fairly good at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Md Ataur Rahman , Dimitris Sacharidis , Oscar Romero , Sergi Nadal

Consider a rectangular matrix describing some type of communication or transportation between a set of origins and a set of destinations, or a classification of objects by two attributes. The problem is to infer the entries of the matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-05 Kostas N. Oikonomou

One of the main topics in human resources management is the subject of informal organizations in the organization such that recognizing and managing such informal organizations play an important role in the organizations. Some managers are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Maryam Abdirad , Jamal Shahrabi

A quantum algorithm for general combinatorial search that uses the underlying structure of the search space to increase the probability of finding a solution is presented. This algorithm shows how coherent quantum systems can be matched to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tad Hogg

While extracting information from data with machine learning plays an increasingly important role, physical laws and other first principles continue to provide critical insights about systems and processes of interest in science and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Pawan Goyal , Benjamin Peherstorfer , Peter Benner

This paper describes a hierarchical learning strategy for generating sparse representations of multivariate datasets. The hierarchy arises from approximation spaces considered at successively finer scales. A detailed analysis of stability,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-23 Prashant Shekhar , Abani Patra

Widespread developments in automation have reduced the need for human input. However, despite the increased power of machine learning, in many contexts these programs make decisions that are problematic. Biases within data and opaque models…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Max Langenkamp , Allan Costa , Chris Cheung