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We propose an experiment to obtain the phase diagram of the fermionic Hubbard model, for any dimensionality, using cold atoms in optical lattices. It is based on measuring the total energy for a sequence of trap profiles. It combines…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Vivaldo L. Campo , Klaus Capelle , Jorge Quintanilla , Chris Hooley

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model in a harmonic potential displays quantum critical behavior at the boundaries of a Mott-insulating region. A local compressibility defined to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rigol , A. Muramatsu , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We study the scaling properties of critical particle systems confined by a potential. Using renormalization-group arguments, we show that their critical behavior can be cast in the form of a trap-size scaling, resembling finite-size scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a confining potential, which may describe cold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical lattice. Combining the variational Monte Carlo simulations with the new stochastic reconfiguration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

We investigate the ground-state properties of trapped fermion systems described by the Hubbard model with an external confining potential. We discuss the universal behaviors of systems in different regimes: from few particles, i.e. in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Adriano Angelone , Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

The disorder-driven phase transition of the RFIM is observed using exact ground-state computer simulations for hyper cubic lattices in d=5,6,7 dimensions. Finite-size scaling analyses are used to calculate the critical point and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Björn Ahrens , Alexander K. Hartmann

We present a comprehensive study of the thermodynamic properties of the three-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model, with application to cold fermionic atoms subject to an optical lattice and a trapping potential. Our study is focused on the…

We study the finite temperature properties of two-component fermionic atoms trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We apply the self-energy functional approach to the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a harmonic trapping potential,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita

We study the phase diagram at finite temperature of a system of Fermi particles on the sites of the Bethe lattice with coordination number z and interacting through onsite U and nearest-neighbor V interactions. This is a physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-09 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini , A. Naddeo

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We calculate several thermodynamic quantities for repulsively interacting one-dimensional fermions.We solve the Hubbard model at both zero and finite temperatures using the Bethe-ansatz method. For arbitrary values of the chemical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrew Snyder , Iori Tanabe , Theja De Silva

The field of quantum simulations in ultra-cold atomic gases has been remarkably successful. In principle it allows for an exact treatment of a variety of highly relevant lattice models and their emergent phases of matter. But so far there…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-23 J. B. Profe , C. Honerkamp , D. M. Kennes

The celebrated antiferromagnetic phase transition was realized in a most recent optical lattice experiment for 3D fermionic Hubbard model [Shao {\it et al}., Nature {\bf 632}, 267 (2024)]. Despite the great achievement, it was observed that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yu-Feng Song , Youjin Deng , Yuan-Yao He

On the basis of quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations we study the formation of Mott domains in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with an additional confining potential. We find evidences of quantum critical behavior at the boundaries of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

A phase operator formulation for a recent model of interacting one-dimensional fermions in a harmonic trap is developed. The resulting theory is similar to the corresponding approach for the Luttinger model with open boundary conditions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gao Xianlong , W. Wonneberger

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

We obtain a complete and exact in the weak-coupling limit ($U \rightarrow 0$) ground state phase diagram of the repulsive fermionic Hubbard model on the square lattice for filling factors $0 < n < 2$ and next-nearest-neighbour hopping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Fedor Simkovic , Xuan-Wen Liu , Youjin Deng , Evgeny Kozik

We perform a numerical study of a one-dimensional Fermion-Hubbard model in harmonic traps within the Thomas-Fermi approximation based on the exact Bethe-ansatz solution. The $\rho-U/t$ phase diagram is shown for the systems of attractive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ji-Hong Hu , Gao Xianlong

We employ the numerical linked-cluster expansion to study finite-temperature properties of the uniform cubic lattice Hubbard model in the thermodynamic limit for a wide range of interaction strengths and densities. We carry out the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Ehsan Khatami

Dynamical properties are notoriously difficult to compute in numerical treatments of the Fermi-Hubbard model, especially in two spatial dimensions. However, they are essential in providing us with insight into some of the most important and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Linh Pham , Ehsan Khatami
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