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In this series we construct an effective field theory (EFT) in curved spacetime to study gravitational radiation and backreaction effects. We begin in this paper with a derivation of the self-force on a compact object moving in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Chad R. Galley , B. L. Hu

The radiation-dominated k=0 FRW cosmology emerges as the induced metric on a codimension one hypersurface of constant extrinsic curvature in the five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild solution. That we should get FRW cosmology in this way is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

A simple quantum mechanical model of $N$ free scalar fields interacting with a dynamical moving mirror is formulated and shown to be equivalent to two-dimensional dilaton gravity. We derive the semi-classical dynamics of this system, by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Tze-Dan Chung , Herman Verlinde

We construct black hole saddles dual to real-time/Schwinger-Keldysh (SK) path integrals with arbitrary splits of the thermal density matrix generalizing the holographic SK prescription in \cite{Glorioso:2018mmw}. Using a scalar probe on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Akhil Sivakumar

In this talk we present applications of the AdS/CFT correspondence to strongly coupled systems at finite temperature and particle density. The model we investigate contains adjoint matter described by the gauge multiplet of N=4, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Johanna Erdmenger , Matthias Kaminski , Felix Rust

The theory of General Relativity predicts that black holes are a natural constituent of our Universe. Before a black hole binary relaxes to a final state, it undergoes damped oscillations which completely characterize the final object.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Kyriakos Destounis

We show that whenever a 4-dimensional theory with N particle species emerges as a consistent low energy description of a 3-brane embedded in an asymptotically-flat (4+d)-dimensional space, the holographic scale of high-dimensional gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

The central theme of cavity quantum electrodynamics is the coupling of a single optical mode with a single matter excitation, leading to a doublet of cavity polaritons which govern the optical properties of the coupled structure. Especially…

The correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semiclassical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance at short distances and color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy de Teramond , Robert Shrock

We propose a covariant holographic entanglement negativity constructionfor time-dependent mixed states of adjacent intervals in $(1+1)$-dimensional conformal field theories dual to non-static bulk $\mathrm{AdS_3}$ configurations. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Parul Jain , Vinay Malvimat , Sayid Mondal , Gautam Sengupta

We study postinflationary scalar dark matter production via its non-minimal coupling to gravity. During the inflaton oscillation epoch, dark matter is produced resonantly for a sufficiently large non-minimal coupling $\xi\gtrsim 5$. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Oleg Lebedev , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

The physics of gravitational waves and other classical fields on specifically four-dimensional backgrounds of black holes exhibits electric-magnetic-like dualities. In this paper, we discuss the structure of such dualities in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Sašo Grozdanov , Mile Vrbica

We propose a consistent setup for the holographic dual of the strongly coupled large-Nc N=4 super Yang-Mills theory plasma which undergoes the Bjorken flow relevant to the quark-gluon plasma at BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and CERN…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Shinji Mukohyama , Shin Nakamura , Kin-ya Oda

We explore aspects of the physics of de Sitter (dS) space that are relevant to holography with a positive cosmological constant. First we display a nonlocal map that commutes with the de Sitter isometries, transforms the bulk-boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Djordje Minic

We study transition rates and cross sections from first principles in a spatially flat radiation dominated cosmology. We consider a model of scalar particles to study scattering and heavy particle production from pair annihilation, drawing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Mudit Rai , Daniel Boyanovsky

We introduce a D7-brane probe in AdS_5 x S^5 background in a way that the 4d part of the induced metric on D7-brane becomes 4d de-Sitter space (dS_4) inside AdS_5 instead of 4d Minkowski space. Although supersymmetry is completely broken,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Hirayama

It has been suggested that a $dS_{d+1}$ spacetime of radius $R_{ds}$ has a holographic dual, living at future space-like infinity ${\cal I}^+$, with the bulk wave function being dual to the partition function of the boundary theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Sandip P. Trivedi

In inhomogeneous cosmology, restricting attention to an irrotational dust matter model, backreaction arises in terms of the deviation of the averaged spatial scalar curvature from a constant-curvature model on some averaging domain $D$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Quentin Vigneron , Thomas Buchert

Motivated by theoretical and observational developments of cosmological coupled black holes, we construct an exact analytical solution for a black hole immersed in an anisotropic dark sector background, adopting the framework established by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Chen-Hao Wu , Yue Chu , Ya-Peng Hu

We propose a model of the Kondo effect based on the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence, also known as holography. The Kondo effect is the screening of a magnetic impurity coupled anti-ferromagnetically to a bath…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Johanna Erdmenger , Carlos Hoyos , Andy O'Bannon , Jackson Wu