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We consider the manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensate vortices by optical potentials generated by focused laser beams. It is shown that for appropriate choices of the laser strength and width it is possible to successfully transport…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-11 M. C. Davis , R Carretero-González , Z. Shi , K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson

We study the dynamics of a BEC with a singly quantized vortex, placed in the combined potential of a 1-D (2-D) optical lattice and an axi-symmetric harmonic trap. A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis shows that an optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aranya B Bhattacherjee , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

We report the experimental observation of the disruption of the superfluid atomic current flowing through an array of weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates are trapped in an optical lattice superimposed on a harmonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. S. Cataliotti , L. Fallani , F. Ferlaino , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , M. Inguscio

By numerical simulation and variational analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the localization, with an exponential tail, of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (DBEC) of $^{52}$Cr atoms in a three-dimensional bichromatic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Muruganandam , R. Kishor Kumar , S. K. Adhikari

We present a scheme for rapid loading of a Bose-Einstein condensate into a single Bloch state of a weak optical lattice at a quasi-momentum of q = hbar k. Rabi cycling of a Bose condensate between momentum states is modified by a phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Mellish , G. Duffy , C. McKenzie , R. Geursen , A. C. Wilson

The Bloch and dipole oscillations of a Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) in an optical superlattice is investigated. We show that the effective mass increases in an optical superlattice, which leads to localization of the BEC, in accordance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aranya B Bhattacherjee , Monika Pietrzyk

We compute the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasi-periodic potential by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. This model describes the physics of cold atoms loaded in an optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-24 G. Roux , T. Barthel , I. P. McCulloch , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , T. Giamarchi

We investigate the properties of discrete breathers in a Bose-Einstein condensate with two- and three-body interactions in optical lattice. In the tight-binding approximation the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Bouketir , A. Messikh , B. A. Umarov

An interplay of optical lattices and nonlinear impurities in controlling the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate bright solitons is investigated using effective potential approach. The ability of pushing the solitons into or away from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Golam Ali Sekh

We investigate localization transitions in interacting Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) confined in tilted optical lattices, focusing on both the continuum limit accessed via shallow lattice depths and the tight-binding limit realized in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Argha Debnath , Mariusz Gajda , Debraj Rakshit

We investigate the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a two-dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice (OL) with eightfold rotational symmetry by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a stationary external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Zhen-Xia Niu , Yonghang Tai , Junsheng Shi , Wei Zhang

A theory of the non-symmetric Landau-Zener tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates in deep optical lattices is presented. It is shown that periodic exchange of matter between the bands is described by a set of linearly coupled nonlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. V. Konotop , P. G. Kevrekidis , M. Salerno

We have studied the dynamics of large vortex lattices in a dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate. While undisturbed lattices have a regular hexagonal structure, large-amplitude quadrupolar shape oscillations of the condensate are shown to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 P. Engels , I. Coddington , P. C. Haljan , E. A. Cornell

We report on the observation of the confinement-induced collapse dynamics of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (dBEC) in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show that for a fixed interaction strength the collapse can be initiated in-trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-26 J. Billy , E. A. L. Henn , S. Müller , T. Maier , H. Kadau , A. Griesmaier , M. Jona-Lasinio , L. Santos , T. Pfau

For the Bose-condensed gas confined in a magnetic trap and in a two-dimensional optical lattice, the non-uniform distribution of atoms in different lattice sites is considered based on Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A propagator method is used…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shujuan Liu , Hongwei Xiong , Zhijun Xu , Guoxiang Huang

We experimentally study one-dimensional, lattice-modulated Bose gases in the presence of an uncorrelated disorder potential formed by localized impurity atoms, and compare to the case of correlated quasi-disorder formed by an incommensurate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Bryce Gadway , Daniel Pertot , Jeremy Reeves , Matthias Vogt , Dominik Schneble

We numerically explore the long-time expansion of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in a disorder potential employing the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The goal is to search for unique signatures of Anderson localization in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Stefan Donsa , Harald Hofstätter , Othmar Koch , Joachim Burgdörfer , Iva Brezinova

We study management of localized modes in two-component (spinor) Bose-Einstein condensates embedded in optical lattices by changing interspecies interactions. By numerical integration of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations, we find three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. A. Cruz , V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop

We study the vortex pinning effect on the vortex lattice structure of the rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in the presence of impurities or disorder by numerically solving the time-dependent coupled Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Dibyendu Kuiri , Mithun Thudiyangal , Bishwajyoti Dey

We study dynamical and energetic instabilities in the transport properties of Bloch waves for atomic multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices in the tight-binding limit. We obtain stability criteria analytically, as a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ruostekoski , Zachary Dutton