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We present a microscopic explanation of the controversially discussed transient negative differential transmission observed in degenerate optical pump-probe measurements in graphene. Our approach is based on the density matrix formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Faris Kadi , Torben Winzer , Ermin Malic , Andreas Knorr

Although extensive experimental and theoretical works have been conducted to understand the ballistic and diffusive phonon transport in nanomaterials recently, direct observation of temperature and thermal nonequilibrium of different phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Tianli Feng , Wenjun Yao , Zuyuan Wang , Jingjing Shi , Chuang Li , Bingyang Cao , Xiulin Ruan

We discuss the possibility of superconductivity in graphene taking into account both electron-phonon and electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The analysis is carried out assuming that the Fermi energy is far away from the Dirac points,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-13 M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

Understanding the interplay between illumination and the electron distribution in metallic nanostructures is a crucial step towards developing applications such as plasmonic photo-catalysis for green fuels, nano-scale photo-detection and…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Yonatan Dubi , Yonatan Sivan

We study effects of strong impurities on the heat transfer in a coupled electron-phonon system in disordered graphene. A detailed analysis of the electron-phonon heat exchange assisted by such an impurity through the 'resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 K. S. Tikhonov , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , A. D. Mirlin

Hot electron effects in graphene are significant because of graphene's small electronic heat capacity and weak electron-phonon coupling, yet the dynamics and cooling mechanisms of hot electrons in graphene are not completely understood. We…

The low-temperature thermal conductivity in polycrystalline graphene is theoretically studied. The contributions from three branches of acoustic phonons are calculated by taking into account scattering on sample borders, point defects and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. V. Kolesnikov , V. A. Osipov

We investigate the effect of strain and isotopic disorder on thermal transport in suspended graphene by equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We show that the thermal conductivity of unstrained graphene, calculated from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Luiz Felipe C. Pereira , Davide Donadio

Understanding the dynamics of photoexcited carriers is essential for advancing photoelectronic device design. Photon absorption generates electron-hole pairs, and subsequent scatterings can induce ultrafast thermalization within a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Zhuoqun Wen , Haiyu Zhu , Wenhao Liu , Zhi Wang , Wen Xiong , Xingzhan Wei

Heat has always been a killing matter for traditional semiconductor machines. The underlining physical reason is that the intrinsic carrier density of a device made from a traditional semiconductor material increases very fast with a rising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Yan Yin , Zengguang Cheng , Li Wang , Kuijuan Jin , Wenzhong Wang

Motivated by recent experiments on the phonon contribution to the thermal Hall effect in the cuprates, we present an analysis of chiral phonon transport. We assume the chiral behavior arises from a non-zero phonon Hall vicosity, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Haoyu Guo , Subir Sachdev

By using the Kubo linear response theory with the Keldysh Green function approach, we investigate the mechanism leading to the negative differential transmission in system with the equilibrium electron density much smaller than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 B. Y. Sun , M. W. Wu

We present a study of transport in graphene devices on polar insulating substrates by solving the Bolzmann transport equation in the presence of graphene phonon, surface polar phonon, and Coulomb charged impurity scattering. The value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

The equilibrium optical phonons of graphene are well characterized in terms of anharmonicity and electron-phonon interactions, however their non-equilibrium properties in the presence of hot charge carriers are still not fully explored.…

We investigated ultrafast carrier dynamics in graphene with near-infrared transient absorption measurement after intense half-cycle terahertz pulse excitation. The terahertz electric field efficiently drives the carriers, inducing large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Shuntaro Tani , François Blanchard , Koichiro Tanaka

We study the Coulomb drag between two single graphene sheets in intrinsic and extrinsic graphene systems with no interlayer tunneling. The general expression for the nonlinear susceptibility appropriate for single-layer graphene systems is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wang-Kong Tse , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

A photoionized gas under constant pressure can display a thermal instability, with three or more solutions for possible thermal equilibrium. A unique solution of the structure of the irradiated medium is obtained only if electron conduction…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Czerny , L. Chevallier , A. C. Goncalves , A. Rozanska , A. -M. Dumont

Temperature-dependent resistivity of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is investigated. We observe in low mobility CVD graphene device a strong insulating behavior at low temperatures and a metallic behavior at high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 J. Heo , H. J. Chung , Sung-Hoon Lee , H. Yang , D. H. Seo , J. K. Shin , U-In Chung , S. Seo , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We show that a $d$-wave altermagnet can be transformed into a Chern insulator by irradiating it with elliptically polarized light from a high-frequency photon beam. We further explore the intrinsic anomalous thermoelectric and thermal Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Fang Qin , Xiao-Bin Qiang

Carrier transport in gated 2D graphene monolayers is theoretically considered in the presence of scattering by random charged impurity centers with density $n_i$. Excellent quantitative agreement is obtained (for carrier density $n >…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 E. H. Hwang , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma