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We investigate the dynamics of continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs). Due to the translational invariance of their neuronal interactions, CANNs can hold a continuous family of stationary states. We systematically explore how their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-03 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

We introduce an analytically solvable model of two-dimensional continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs). The synaptic input and the neuronal response form Gaussian bumps in the absence of external stimuli, and enable the network to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-12 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Attractor models are simplified models used to describe the dynamics of firing rate profiles of a pool of neurons. The firing rate profile, or the neuronal activity, is thought to carry information. Continuous attractor neural networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-03 C. C. Alan Fung , S. -I. Amari

Attractor neural networks consider that neural information is stored as stationary states of a dynamical system formed by a large number of interconnected neurons. The attractor property empowers a neural system to encode information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Yujun Li , Tianhao Chu , Si Wu

Continuous attractor networks (CANs) are a well-established class of models for representing low-dimensional continuous variables such as head direction, spatial position, and phase. In canonical spatial domains, transitions along the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Daniel Brownell

Real-time tracking of high-speed objects in cognitive tasks is challenging in the present artificial intelligence techniques because the data processing and computation are time-consuming resulting in impeditive time delays. A…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Qi Zheng , Yuanyuan Mi , Xiaorui Zhu , Zhe Yuan , Ke Xia

In continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs), spatially continuous information such as orientation, head direction, and spatial location is represented by Gaussian-like tuning curves that can be displaced continuously in the space of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-23 He Wang , Kin Lam , C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Continuous attractor networks (CANs) are widely used to model how the brain temporarily retains continuous behavioural variables via persistent recurrent activity, such as an animal's position in an environment. However, this memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Madison Cotteret , Christopher J. Kymn , Hugh Greatorex , Martin Ziegler , Elisabetta Chicca , Friedrich T. Sommer

Neuronal connection weights exhibit short-term depression (STD). The present study investigates the impact of STD on the dynamics of a continuous attractor neural network (CANN) and its potential roles in neural information processing. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-12 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , He Wang , Si Wu

Continuous attractor neural networks generate a set of smoothly connected attractor states. In memory systems of the brain, these attractor states may represent continuous pieces of information such as spatial locations and head directions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Chi Chung Alan Fung , Tomoki Fukai

Continuous attractor neural networks (CANN) form an appealing conceptual model for the storage of information in the brain. However a drawback of CANN is that they require finely tuned interactions. We here study the effect of quenched…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Tobias Kühn , Rémi Monasson

The storage of continuous variables in working memory is hypothesized to be sustained in the brain by the dynamics of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) whose steady states form continuous manifolds. In some cases, it is thought that the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-31 Haggai Agmon , Yoram Burak

Attractor dynamics are a fundamental computational motif in neural circuits, supporting diverse cognitive functions through stable, self-sustaining patterns of neural activity. In these lecture notes, we review four key examples that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-30 Tala Fakhoury , Elia Turner , Sushrut Thorat , Athena Akrami

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are computational models inspired by the central nervous system (especially the brain) of animals and are used to estimate or generate unknown approximation functions relied on large amounts of inputs.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Huayu Li

Working memory is a cognitive function involving the storage and manipulation of latent information over brief intervals of time, thus making it crucial for context-dependent computation. Here, we use a top-down modeling approach to examine…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-17 Elham Ghazizadeh , ShiNung Ching

The computational capabilities of a neural network are widely assumed to be determined by its static architecture. Here we challenge this view by establishing that a fixed neural structure can operate in fundamentally different…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Xia Chen

The beauty of physics is that there is usually a conserved quantity in an always-changing system, known as the constant of motion. Finding the constant of motion is important in understanding the dynamics of the system, but typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim , Yi Heng Lim

We introduce and analyze a class of neural network models motivated by the Drosophila central complex nervous system, designed to capture the emergence and dynamics of orientation-selective activity bumps. Starting from a biologically…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-22 S. Ismail , B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Y. Souleiman

Neural population activity in cortical and hippocampal circuits can be flexibly reorganized by context, suggesting that cognition relies on dynamic manifolds rather than static representations. However, how such dynamic organization can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Chong Li , Taiping Zeng , Xiangyang Xue , Jianfeng Feng

Recordings of increasingly large neural populations have revealed that the firing of individual neurons is highly coordinated. When viewed in the space of all possible patterns, the collective activity forms non-linear structures called…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-14 Arianna Di Bernardo , Adrian Valente , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic
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