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Electromagnetic cloaks are devices that can be used to reduce the total scattering cross section of various objects. An ideal cloak removes all scattering from an object and thus makes this object "invisible" to the electromagnetic fields…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pekka Alitalo , Henrik Kettunen , Sergei Tretyakov

In this work, exact mathematical expansions for the intrinsic electromagnetic (EM) or optical cross-sections (i.e., extinction, scattering and absorption) for a pair of perfectly conducting circular cylinders in a homogeneous medium are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 F. G. Mitri

In this paper, we develop a general mathematical framework for the electro-osmosis problem to design simultaneous microscale electric and hydrodynamic cloaking in a Hele-Shaw configuration. A novel approach to achieving simultaneously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

Superconducting circuits are an extremely versatile platform to realize quantum information hardware and to emulate topological materials. We here show how a simple arrangement of capacitors and conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Tobias Herrig , Jedediah H. Pixley , Elio J. König , Roman-Pascal Riwar

Periodic arrays of sub-wavelength holes, due to a variety of applications (sensors, polarizers, filters) and unique abilities in manipulating different characteristics of impinging light, have been the subject of many studies in recent…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Mohammad Pasdari-Kia , Mohammad Memarian , Amin Khavasi

The performance of antennas can severely deteriorate in the presence of adjacent electrically-large scatterers. In this work, we use a conducting hollow cylinder to shield the scatterer. The cylinder is shelled with single layer dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Yi Zhang , Haiyan Fan , Yujie Zhang , Lixin Ran , Dexin Ye , Xudong Chen

It was proposed that perfect invisibility cloaks can be constructed for hiding objects from electromagnetic illumination (Pendry et al., Science 312, p. 1780). The cylindrical cloaks experimentally demonstrated (Schurig et al., Science 314,…

光学 · 物理学 2008-02-25 Min Yan , Zhichao Ruan , Min Qiu

The principle of transformation optics has been applied to various wave phenomena (e.g., optics, electromagnetics, acoustics and thermodynamics). Recently, metamaterial devices manipulating dc currents have received increasing attention…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Tiancheng Han , Huapeng Ye , Yu Luo , Swee Ping Yeo , Jinghua Teng , Shuang Zhang , Cheng-Wei Qiu

The effective quasistatic conductivity of composite polymeric electrolytes is studied in terms of a hard-core--penetrable-layer model. Used to incorporate the interface phenomena (such as amorphization of the polymer matrix around filler…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 M. Ya. Sushko , A. K. Semenov

Two novel classes of spherical invisibility cloaks based on nonlinear transformation have been studied. The cloaking characteristics are presented by segmenting the nonlinear transformation based spherical cloak into concentric isotropic…

This paper studies the electrostatic responses of a polarly radially anisotropic cylinder and a spherically radially anisotropic sphere. For both geometries, the permittivity components differ from each other in the radial and tangential…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Henrik Kettunen , Henrik Wallén , Ari Sihvola

In this article we consider cloaking for a quasi-linear elliptic partial differential equation of divergence type defined on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ for $N=2,3$. We show that a perfect cloak can be obtained via a singular change…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Tuhin Ghosh , Karthik Iyer

Exploiting topological ideas has been a major theme in modern photonics, which provides unprecedented opportunities to design photonic devices with robustness against defects and flaws. While most previous works in topological photonics…

The polar transformation of a binary erasure channel (BEC) can be exactly approximated by other BECs. Ar{\i}kan proposed that polar codes for a BEC can be efficiently constructed by using its useful property. This study proposes a new class…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Yuta Sakai , Ken-ichi Iwata

The use of polarized beams enhance the possibility of the precision measurements at the International Linear Collider (ILC). In order to preserve the degree of polarization during beam transport spin rotators are included in the current TDR…

Polarized lepton beams are an important aspect in the design of the future 100 km-scale Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC). Precision beam energy calibration using resonant depolarization, as well as longitudinally polarized…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Wenhao Xia , Zhe Duan , Desmond P. Barber , Yiwei Wang , Bin Wang , Jie Gao

The model of ideal fluid flow around a cylindrical obstacle exhibits a long-established physical picture where originally straight streamlines will be deflected over the whole space by the obstacle. As inspired by transformation optics and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Fuyang Tay , Youming Zhang , Hongyi Xu , Honghui Goh , Yu Luo , Baile Zhang

In this paper we report on some new results concerning the behavior of forces between two equal circular electrodes with finite thickness. We show that for close electrodes different scenarios can result, depending on the thickness and on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Giampiero Paffuti

The large scale reflector array of programmable metasurfaces is capable of increasing the power efficiency of backscatter communications via passive beamforming and thus has the potential to revolutionize the low-data-rate nature of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-31 Wei Wang , Bincheng Zhu , Yongming Huang , Wei Zhang

An elliptical invisible cloak is proposed using a coordinate transformation in the elliptical-cylindrical coordinate system, which crushes the cloaked object to a line segment instead of a point. The elliptical cloak is reduced to a…