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Using a slight modification of an argument of Croot, Ruzsa and Schoen we establish a quantitative result on the existence of a dilated copy of any given configuration of integer points in sparse difference sets. More precisely, given any…

数论 · 数学 2010-04-19 Mariah Hamel , Neil Lyall , Katherine Thompson , Nathan Walters

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the sum of n subspaces of a Hilbert space to be closed. We also present various properties of n-tuples of subspaces with closed sum.

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 Ivan Feshchenko

A linking system of difference sets is a collection of mutually related group difference sets, whose advantageous properties have been used to extend classical constructions of systems of linked symmetric designs. The central problems are…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-23 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li , Samuel Simon

Given a group $G$, we say that a set $A \subseteq G$ has more sums than differences (MSTD) if $|A+A| > |A-A|$, has more differences than sums (MDTS) if $|A+A| < |A-A|$, or is sum-difference balanced if $|A+A| = |A-A|$. A problem of recent…

It is shown that given a set of $N$ points in the plane or on the sphere, there is a subset of size $\gtrsim N^{1/3}/\log N$ with all pairwise distances between points distinct.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-08 Marcos Charalambides

In the paper are proved theorems, which amplify the results of my paper "On the difference equation of Poincare type (Part 3)", Max-Plank-Institut fuer Mathematik, Bonn, Preprint Series, 2004, 09, 1-34.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. A. Gutnik

In the paper we develop the method of higher energies. New upper bounds for the additive energies of convex sets, sets A with small |AA| and |A(A+1)| are obtained. We prove new structural results, including higher sumsets, and develop the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-01 Ilya D. Shkredov

Wheeler emphasized the study of Superspace - the space of 3-geometries on a spatial manifold of fixed topology. This is a configuration space for GR; knowledge of configuration spaces is useful as regards dynamics and QM.In this Article I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Edward Anderson

The purpose of this short paper is to identify the mathematical essence of the superiorization methodology. This methodology has been developed in recent years while attempting to solve specific application-oriented problems. Consequently,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-20 Gabor T. Herman

It is introduced the concept of Superiority Degree one competitive decision over another. On the basis of this concept the mathematics theoretic structure is developed, which is part of pairs comparisons branch in modern decision making…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-05 Vladimer Zhukovin , Zurab Alimbarashvili

These lecture notes explain the construction and basic properties of the wonderful compactification of a complex semisimple group of adjoint type. An appendix discusses the more general case of a semisimple symmetric space.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-01-04 Sam Evens , Benjamin F Jones

This is an exposition of the known techniques for constructing $\Cal L_p$-spaces for $p\in (1,\infty)\setminus \{2\}$, including some unpublished work of Alspach. Isomorphic and complemented embedding relations between these spaces are also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Gregory Force

The article contains some important classes of multisets. Combinatorial proofs of problems on the number of m-submultisets and m-permutations of multiset elements are considered and effective algorithms for their calculation are given. In…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-09-04 Oleksandr Makhnei , Roman Zatorskii

I present here a review of Large-Scale Structure (LSS) studies using clusters of galaxies. First, I re-evaluate the `pros' and `cons' of using clusters for such studies, especially in this era of large galaxy redshift surveys. Secondly, I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Nichol

This chapter covers methodological issues related to estimation, testing and computation for models involving structural changes. Our aim is to review developments as they relate to econometric applications based on linear models.…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-05-11 Alessandro Casini , Pierre Perron

An analysis of high-dimensional data can offer a detailed description of a system but is often challenged by the curse of dimensionality. General dimensionality reduction techniques can alleviate such difficulty by extracting a few…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-28 Di Bo , Hoon Hwangbo , Vinit Sharma , Corey Arndt , Stephanie C. TerMaath

We overview few results which use the construction described in our paper "Telescopic actions".

群论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Dmitri Panov , Anton Petrunin

We give a definition of thickness in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that is useful even for totally disconnected sets, and prove a Gap Lemma type result. We also guarantee an interval of distances in any direction in thick compact sets, relate thick sets…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-14 Alexia Yavicoli

In this article, we consider the set of points for the holding of the equality in a weighted version of Suita conjecture for higher derivatives, and give relations between the set and the integer valued points of a class of harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-12-07 Qi'an Guan , Xun Sun , Zheng Yuan

We investigate the size of the distance set determined by two subsets of finite dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. A lower bound of the size is given explicitly in terms of cardinalities of the two subsets. As a result, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-22 Doowon Koh , Hae-Sang Sun