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相关论文: Gluon Saturation and the Formation Stage of Heavy …

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We propose a new thermalization scenario for heavy ion collisions which at sufficiently high energies implies the phase transition to the quark--gluon plasma. The key ingredient of our approach is the Hawking--Unruh effect: an observer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Dmitri Kharzeev , Kirill Tuchin

Using the kinetic theory we discuss how the particle and energy densities of the quark-gluon plasma fluctuate in a space-time cell. The fluctuations in the equilibrium plasma and in that one from the early stage of ultrarelativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

In statistical QCD, the thermal properties of the quark-gluon plasma can be determined by studying the in-medium behaviour of heavy quark bound states. The results can be applied to quarkonium production in high energy nuclear collisions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Helmut Satz

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies matter is formed with initial energy density significantly exceeding the critical energy density for the transition from hadronic to partonic matter. We will review the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Braun-Munzinger

The most significant experimental results on hadron spectra at large transverse momentum available at the time of Quark Matter 2004 conference are reviewed. Emphasis is put on those measurements that provide insights on the properties of…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria

Nuclear collisions at high energies produce a gluon field that can be described using the Colour Glass Condensate (CGC) effective theory at proper times $\tau \lesssim 1$ fm/c. The theory can be used to calculate the gluon energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Margaret E. Carrington , Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

Correlations from charge conservation are affected by when charge/anticharge pairs are created during the course of a relativistic heavy ion collision. For charges created early, balancing charges are typically separated by the order of one…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Scott Pratt

Considering the low-temperature ($T$) and high-baryon-number-density ($n_B$) region of the QCD phase diagram, we present a model for the first-order phase transition between the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and the recently proposed colour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. S. Bhalerao , R. K. Bhaduri

With high energy heavy ion collisions one tries to create a new forms of matter that is similar to the one present at the birth of our Universe. Recent development on flow pattern, initial energy-density and freeze-out temperature shows…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 M. Csanad , T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , M. Nagy , A. Ster

We consider the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) at finite temperature, which would be relevant to the initial condition of relativistic heavy ion collisions and the energy loss of energetic partons in the quark-gluon plasma. In the weak source…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-26 Kazuaki Ohnishi , Su Houng Lee

We provide a broad overview of the theoretical status and phenomenological applications of the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory describing universal properties of saturated gluons in hadron wavefunctions that are extracted from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 F. Gelis , E. Iancu , J. Jalilian-Marian , R. Venugopalan

We derive an analytical expression for the two-gluon production in the pA (light-heavy) collisions, and focus specifically on the rapidity dependent part. We approximate the gauge field from the heavy target as the Color Glass Condensate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

Recent theoretical explanations for how hydrodynamic-like flow can build up quickly in small collision systems (hydrodynamization) has led to a microscopic picture of flow building up in a gluon-dominated phase before chemical equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Sumit Basu , Peter Christiansen , Alice Ohlson , David Silvermyr

The properties of the quark-gluon medium observed in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are discussed. The main experimental facts about these collisions are briefly described and compared with data about proton-proton collisions. Both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 I. M. Dremin

I discuss recent results on the Color Glass Condensate which is a dense saturated gluonic state and appears as the universal picture of hadrons or nuclei at very high energies.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Itakura

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at relativistic energies a new kind of matter is created, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). The phase diagram of such matter and the chemical freeze-out points will be presented in connection to the pseudo-critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Anar Rustamov , Johanna Stachel

Theoretical studies on the early-time dynamics in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed including pedagogical introductions on the initial condition with small-x gluons treated as a color glass condensate, the bottom-up…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Kenji Fukushima

There are strong indications that ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions, produced in accelarators, lead to the formation of a new state of matter: the quark gluon plasma (QGP). This deconfined QCD matter is expected to exist just for very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Nelson R. F. Braga , Rodrigo da Mata

We present an analytical calculation of the covariance of the energy-momentum tensor associated to the gluon field produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at early times, the Glasma. This object involves the two-point and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Javier L. Albacete , Pablo Guerrero-Rodríguez , Cyrille Marquet

Color confinement is one of the central issues in QCD so that there are various interpretations of this feature. In this paper we have adopted the interpretation that colored particles are not subject to observation just because colored…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima