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The possibility of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in momentum space in a generic Lifshitz scalar model - a non-relativistic scalar field theory with higher spatial derivative terms - has been studied. We show that the minimum energy state,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Subir Ghosh

In this paper a holographic model of $s$-wave superconductor with anisotropic Lifshitz scaling has been considered. In the presence of an external magnetic field our holographic model exhibits both vortex and droplet solutions. Based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Arindam Lala

Topological superconductors possess a nodeless superconducting gap in the bulk and gapless zero energy modes, known as "Majorana zero modes", at the boundary of a finite system. In this work, we introduce a new class of topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Qing-Ze Wang , Chao-Xing Liu

We propose a superconducting instability where microscopic supercurrent loops form spontaneously within a unit cell at the superconducting transition temperature with only uniform, onsite and intra-orbital singlet pairing. As a result of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Sudeep Kumar Ghosh , James F. Annett , Jorge Quintanilla

We study a simple microscopic model for thin, ferromagnetic, metallic layers on semi-infinite bulk superconductor. We find that for certain values of the exchange spliting, on the ferromagnetic side, the ground states of such structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Krawiec , B. L. Gyorffy , J. F. Annett

A state where spin currents exist in the absence of external fields has recently been proposed to describe the superconducting state of metals. It is proposed here that such a state also describes the ground state of aromatic molecules. It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-10 J. E. Hirsch

Group theory arguments have been invoked to argue that odd parity order parameters cannot have line nodes in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. In this paper we show that these arguments do not hold for certain non-symmorphic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Micklitz , M. R. Norman

By combining very low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy on a TiN film we have observed a non uniform state comprising of superconducting (S) and normal (N) areas. The local density of states displays a spatial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Escoffier , C. Chapelier , N. Hadacek , J-C. Villegier

Supercurrent flow can induce a nonvanishing spin magnetization in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with spin-orbit interaction. Often known as the non-dissipative magnetoelectric effect, these are most commonly found at linear order in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Jin-Xin Hu , Oles Matsyshyn , Justin C. W. Song

The helical electron states on the surface of topological insulators or elemental Bismuth become unstable toward superconducting pairing formation when coupled to the charge or magnetic fluctuations. The latter gives rise to pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Mehdi Kargarian

We study the magnetic instability of gapless superconductors. The instability arises due to the infrared divergence associated with the gapless modes of the superconductor. When the Fermi-surface mismatch between pairing fermions is close…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

Disordered hyperuniform structures are an exotic state of matter having vanishing long-wavelength density fluctuations similar to perfect crystals but without long-range order. Although its importance in materials science has been brought…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Qun-li Lei , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Ran Ni

We study lattice superconductors such as attractive Hubbard models. As is well known, Bloch's theorem asserts absence of persistent current in ground states and equilibrium states for general fermion systems. While the statement of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Yasuhiro Tada , Tohru Koma

Results of detailed investigations of stability of phases in substances with the small difference in the energies of the ferroelectric and the antiferroelectric types of dipole ordering are presented. It is shown that interaction of locally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 V. M. Ishchuk , V. L. Sobolev

We investigate the formation of steady states in one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates of repulsively interacting ultracold atoms loaded into a quasiperiodic potential created by two incommensurate periodic lattices. We study the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Georgy L. Alfimov

We discuss a novel physical mechanism which gives rise to a giant magnetoconductivity in non-centrosymmetric superconducting films. This mechanism is caused by a combination of spin-orbit interaction and inversion symmetry breaking in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-15 M. Smith , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

Recently it was demonstrated that the long-known transition between the gap and gapless superconducting states in the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory of superconducting alloy with paramagnetic impurities is of the Lifshitz's type, i.e. at zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Yuriy Yerin , A. A. Varlamov , Caterina Petrillo

We report a $\mu$SR investigation of a non-centrosymmetric superconductor (LaNiC$_2$) in single crystal form. Compared to previous $\mu$SR studies of non-centrosymmetric superconducting polycrystalline and powder samples, the unambiguous…

Using the Gorkov equations, we provide an exact solution for a one-dimensional model of superconductivity in the presence of a conical helicoidal exchange field. Due to the special type of symmetry of the system, the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Hao Meng , A. V. Samokhvalov , A. I. Buzdin

Superconductivity and magnetism are antagonistic states of matter. The presence of spontaneous magnetic fields inside the superconducting state is, therefore, an intriguing phenomenon prompting extensive experimental and theoretical…