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Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately due to combined motivation coming from high-energy physics, cosmology and astrophysics. Among numerous alternatives to Einstein's theory of gravity, theories which include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

Over the past decade, f(R) theories have been extensively studied as one of the simplest modifications to General Relativity. In this article we review various applications of f(R) theories to cosmology and gravity - such as inflation, dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We investigate a simple generalization of the metric exponential $f(R)$ gravity theory that is cosmologically viable and compatible with solar system tests of gravity. We show that, as compared to other viable $f(R)$ theories, its steep…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 M. O'Dwyer , S. E. Joras , I. Waga

Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Sulona Kandhai , Diego Saez-Gomez

A review of the new of the problem of dark energy using modified gravity approach is considered. An explanation of the difficulties facing modern cosmology is given and different approaches are presented. We show why some models of gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Ahmed Alhamzawi , Rahim Alhamzawi

We provide a set of exact spherically symmetric solutions describing the interior of a relativistic star under f(T) modified gravity. To tackle the problem with lucidity we also assume the existence of a conformal Killing vector field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Amit Das , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha , Saibal Ray

We briefly review f(R) theories, both in the metric and Palatini formulations, their scalar-tensor representations and the chameleon mechanism that could explain the absence of perceptible consequences in the Solar System. We also review…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Rafael Ferraro

For cosmologically interesting $f(R)$ gravity models, we derive the complete set of the linearized field equations in the Newtonian gauge, under environments of the solar system, galaxies and clusters respectively. Based on these equations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pengjie Zhang

In this work we show that the gravity lagrangian f(R) at relatively low curvatures in both metric and Palatini formalisms is a bounded function that can only depart from the linearity within the limits defined by well known functions. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo

Among many alternative gravitational theories to General Relativity (GR), $f(R,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ the trace of the energy-momentum tensor) has been widely studied recently. By adding a matter contribution to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Hermano Velten , Thiago R. P. Caramês

We study the structure of neutron stars in f(R) gravity theories with perturbative constraints. We derive the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations and solve them for a polytropic equation of state. We investigate the resulting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

In a series of articles we describe a novel class of geometrical models of relativistic stars. Our approach to the static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations is based on a careful physical analysis of radial gauge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Fiziev

We analyze the stability of the Einstein static universe by considering homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. By considering specific forms of f(R), the stability regions of the solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Christian G. Boehmer , Lukas Hollenstein , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Scalar-tensor theories (STTs) are a widely studied alternative to General Relativity (GR) in which gravity is endowed with an additional scalar degree of freedom. Although severely constrained by solar system and pulsar timing experiments,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Raissa F. P. Mendes

The present paper is devoted to investigate the possible emergence of relativistic compact stellar objects through modified $f(R,T)$ gravity. For anisotropic matter distribution, we used Krori and Barura solutions and two notable and viable…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Z. Yousaf , M. Zaeem-ul-Haq Bhatti , M. Ilyas

For higher-derivative f(R) gravity where R is the Ricci scalar, a class of models is proposed which produce viable cosmology different from the LambdaCDM one at recent times and satisfy cosmological, Solar system and laboratory tests. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alexei A. Starobinsky

We investigate the cosmological and the local tests of the f(R) theory of modified gravity via the observations of (1) the cosmic expansion and (2) the cosmic structures and via (3) the solar-system experiments. To fit the possible cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Wei-Ting Lin , Je-An Gu , Pisin Chen

We show that there is a fundamental flaw in the application of modified gravity theories in cosmology, taking $f(R)$ gravity as a paradigmatic example. This theory contains a scalar degree of freedom that couples to the matter stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Pablo A. Cano

In the present work we study strange stars in $f(R)$ theories of gravity in the Palatini formalism. We consider two concrete well-known cases, namely the $R+R^2/(6 M^2)$ model as well as the $R-\mu^4/R$ model for two different values of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We review the state of the art of f(R) theories of gravity (in their various formulations), which have been proposed as an explanation of the cosmic acceleration alternative to dark energy. The successes of f(R) gravity are discussed,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Valerio Faraoni