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We study theoretically and experimentally the solvent-mediated critical Casimir force acting on colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine and close to substrates which are chemically patterned with…

One of the most noticeable collective motion of non-cohesive granular matter is clustering under certain conditions. In particular, when a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of mono-disperse non-cohesive particles is vertically vibrated, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Li-Hua Luu , Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

Within mean-field theory we determine the universal scaling function for the effective force acting on a single colloid located near the interface between two coexisting liquid phases of a binary liquid mixture close to its critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Adam D. Law , Ludger Harnau , Matthias Troendle , Siegfried Dietrich

The elastic and capillary interactions between a pair of colloidal particles trapped on top of a nematic film are studied theoretically for large separations $d$. The elastic interaction is repulsive and of quadrupolar type, varying as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-06 M. Oettel , A. Dominguez , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

The effect of line tension on the axisymmetric nanoscale capillary bridge between two identical substrates with convex, concave and flat geometry at the liquid-vapor equilibrium is theoretically studied. The modified Young's equation for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Masao Iwamatsu , Hiroyuki Mori

We study the effective forces acting between colloidal particles trapped at a fluid interface which itself is exposed to a pressure field. To this end we apply what we call the ``force approach'', which relies solely on the condition of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , Siegfried Dietrich

Modern theories of the hydrophobic effect highlight its dependence on length scale, emphasizing in particular the importance of interfaces that emerge in the vicinity of sizable hydrophobes. We recently showed that a faithful treatment of…

A stable suspension of nanoscale particles due to the Casimir force is of great interest for many applications such as sensing, non-contract nano-machines. However, the suspension properties are difficult to change once the devices are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Lixin Ge , Xi Shi , Zijun Xu , Ke Gong

Active liquid crystals exert nonequilibrium stresses on their surroundings through constant consumption of energy, giving rise to dynamical steady states not present in equilibrium. The paradigmatic example of an active liquid crystal is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Paarth Gulati , Fernando Caballero , Itamar Kolvin , Zhihong You , M. Cristina Marchetti

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

Surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. Here we report on dispersed nanoparticles close to a fluid membrane. Exact results regarding the static organization are derived for a dilute solution of non-adhesive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou , Hamid Kaidi

We show that capillary waves can exist at the the boundary between miscible co-flowing fluids. We unveil that the interplay between transient interfacial stresses and confinement drives the progressive transition from the well-known…

Capillary waves occurring at the liquid-vapor interface of water are studied using molecular dynamics simulations. In addition, the surface tension, determined thermodynamically from the difference in the normal and tangential pressure at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ahmed E. Ismail , Gary S. Grest , Mark J. Stevens

If colloidal solute particles are suspended in a solvent close to its critical point, they act as cavities in a fluctuating medium and thereby restrict and modify the fluctuation spectrum in a way which depends on their relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Anna Maciolek , Siegfried Dietrich

We present a study of the isotropic-nematic interface in a system of hard spherocylinders. First we compare results from Monte Carlo simulations and Onsager density functional theory for the interfacial profiles of the orientational order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Wolfsheimer , C. Tanase , K. Shundyak , R. van Roij , T. Schilling

Capillary forces guide the motion of biomolecular condensates, water-borne insects, and breakfast cereal. These surface-mediated interactions can be harnessed to build units into materials with exotic properties deriving from mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Anshu Thapa , Robert Malinowski , Matthew O. Blunt , Giorgio Volpe , Joe Forth

Within a general theoretical framework we study the effective, deformation-induced interaction between two colloidal particles trapped at a fluid interface in the regime of small deformations. In many studies, this interaction has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , Siegfried Dietrich

We analytically analyse the motion of a nonrelativistic charged particle in a cylindrical single capillary. The effective potential for interaction of a charged particle with the inner surface of a capillary is derived as a sum of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 S. B. Dabagov , A. V. Dik

Colloidal particles or nanoparticles, with equal affinity for two fluids, are known to adsorb irreversibly to the fluid-fluid interface. We present large-scale computer simulations of the demixing of a binary solvent containing such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Stratford , R. Adhikari , I. Pagonabarraga , J. -C. Desplat , M. E. Cates

We report a numerical investigation of two colloids immersed in a critical solvent, with the aim of quantifying the effective colloid-colloid interaction potential. By turning on an attraction between the colloid and the solvent particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino