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Hexagonal [0001] nonpassivated ZnO nanowires are studied with density functional calculations. The band gap and Young's modulus in nanowires which are larger than those in bulk ZnO increase along with the decrease of the radius of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Xiang , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

Color centers in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as promising candidates for quantum information applications, owing to their efficient and bright single photon emission. Despite the challenges in directly characterizing these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Pei Li , Ran Xu , Bing Huang , Song Li

We explore the dynamics of spiral spin waves in Permalloy nano-elements with variable aspect ratio of geometric dimensions, and their potential use as improved spin wave emitters with no or little biasing field required. Numerical results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 D. Osuna Ruiz , E. Burgos Parra , N. Bukin , M. Heath , A. Lara , F. G. Aliev , A. P. Hibbins , F. Y. Ogrin

Thin films and heterostructures of hexagonal manganites as promising multiferroic materials have attracted a considerable interest recently. We report structural transformations of high quality epitaxial h-TMO/YSZ(111) films, analyzed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 R. Mandal , M. Hirsbrunner , V. Roddatis , L. Schüler , U. Roß , S. Merten , V. Moshnyaga

Noble metal nanoparticles exhibit localized plasmon resonance modes that span the visible and near-infrared spectral ranges and have many applications. Modifying the size, shape, and composition of the nanoparticles changes the number of…

We study the surface plasmon (SP) resonance energy of isolated spherical Ag nanoparticles dispersed on a silicon nitride substrate in the diameter range 3.5-26 nm with monochromated electron energy-loss spectroscopy. A significant blueshift…

We have studied the pressure-induced structural transition of ZnO nanocrystals using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations for finite system. We have observed the transition from the fourfold coordination wurtzite to the sixfold…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Xinwei Dong , Feng Liu , Yiqun Xie , WangZhou Shi , Xiang Ye , J. Z. Jiang

The authors report micro-Raman investigation of changes in the single and bilayer graphene crystal lattice induced by the low and medium energy electron-beam irradiation (5 and 20 keV). It was found that the radiation exposures results in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Desalegne Teweldebrhan , Alexander A. Balandin

Nanodiamonds containing luminescent point defects are widely explored for applications in quantum bio-sensing such as nanoscale magnetometry, thermometry, and electrometry. A key challenge in the development of such applications is a large…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Qiang Sun , Shuo Li , Taras Plakhotnik , Andrew D. Greentree

We investigated the relative stability of the amorphous vs crystalline nanoparticles of size ranging between 0.8 and 1.8 nm. We found that, at variance from bulk systems, at low T small nanoparticles are amorphous and they undergo to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergio Orlandini , Simone Meloni , Luciano Colombo

We have investigated the effects of structure change and electron correlation on SrTiO$_{3}$ single crystals using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We show that the cubic to tetragonal phase transition at 105$^\circ$K is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Young Jun Chang , Aaron Bostwick , Yong Su Kim , Karsten Horn , Eli Rotenberg

We present the results of experiments on synthesis of ZnO nanoclusters by reactive pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The nanoclusters were formed and crystallized in the gas phase and deposited on SiO2 substrates. The nanostructured films were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Ozerov , Dimitri Nelson , Alexander V. Bulgakov , Wladimir Marine , Marc Sentis

Iron oxide nano particles with nominal Fe2O3 stoichiometry were synthesized by a wet, soft chemical method with the heat treatment temperatures from 250{\deg}C to 900{\deg}C in air. The variation in the structural properties of the nano…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Debajeet K. Bora , Artur Braun , Selma Erat , Olga Safonova , Thomas Graule , Edwin C. Constable

We offer a possibility that the nuclear system with protons, Z = 8 has a large deformation at neutrons, N = 20; 28O that is beyond the neutron drip line. According to our previous works [arXiv: 1604.05013, 1604.02786, 1604.01017], it is…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Chang-Bum Moon

Elucidating the underlying principles behind band gap engineering is paramount for the successful implementation of semiconductors in photonic and optoelectronic devices. Recently it has been shown that the band gap of a wide and direct…

Colloidal nanoplatelets - quasi-two-dimensional sheets of semiconductor exhibiting efficient, spectrally pure fluorescence - form when liquid-phase syntheses of spherical quantum dots are modified. Despite intense interest in their…

The average optical-UV continuum shape of QSOs has been investigated using spectra of 62 QSOs having good relative photometric calibrations. The QSO spectra were extracted from two complete color selected samples in the magnitude intervals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Natali , E. Giallongo , S. Cristiani , F. La Franca

The role of Cr incorporation into the ZnO were probed through investigations into the structural, optical and magnetic properties. Zn1-xCrxO with x = 0, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.05, nanoparticles were prepared by solution combustion method. Powder…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 H. S. Lokesha , P. Mohanty , A. R. E. Prinsloo , C. J. Sheppard

The surface aggregates structure of dimethyldodecylamine-N-oxide (C12DAO) in three silica dispersions of different particle sizes (16 - 42 nm) was studied by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) in a H2O/D2O solvent mixture matching the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Dersy Lugo , Julian Oberdisse , Alain Lapp , Gerhard Findenegg

In metallic nanoparticles, the different electronic environment seen by each magnetic nucleus produces a distribution of Knight shifts of the NMR frequencies which is observed as an inhomogeneously broadened lineshape. We study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Horacio M. Pastawski , Jose Gascon