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We consider each of the three classes of representations of cyclic groups that arise in the study of rational sphere maps. We study the possible number of terms for invariant polynomials with non-negative coefficients that are constant on…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-08 John P. D'Angelo , Dusty E. Grundmeier , Daniel A. Lichtblau

In [S. Basu, A. Gabrielov, N. Vorobjov, Semi-monotone sets. arXiv:1004.5047v2 (2011)] we defined semi-monotone sets, as open bounded sets, definable in an o-minimal structure over the reals, and having connected intersections with all…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-10 Saugata Basu , Andrei Gabrielov , Nicolai Vorobjov

We consider the problem of representing Boolean functions exactly by "sparse" linear combinations (over $\mathbb{R}$) of functions from some "simple" class ${\cal C}$. In particular, given ${\cal C}$ we are interested in finding…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 R. Ryan Williams

First we extend the theory of subharmonic functions on smooth strictly $k$-analytic curves from Thuillier's thesis to the case of possibly singular analytic curves over a non-archimedean field. Classically psh functions are then defined as…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-18 Walter Gubler , Joseph Rabinoff

For any context-free grammar, we build a transition diagram, that is, a finite directed graph with labeled arcs, which describes the work of the grammar. This approach is new, and it is different from previously known graph models. We…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-30 Krasimir Yordzhev

Recently, S.~Kanti Patra and Md.~Moid Shaik proved the existence of monochromatic solutions to systems of polynomial equations near zero for particular dense subsemigroups $S$ of $((0,\infty),+)$. We extend their results to a much larger…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-10 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

Parikh automata extend finite automata by counters that can be tested for membership in a semilinear set, but only at the end of a run. Thereby, they preserve many of the desirable properties of finite automata. Deterministic Parikh…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Enzo Erlich , Mario Grobler , Shibashis Guha , Ismaël Jecker , Karoliina Lehtinen , Martin Zimmermann

Nonterminal complexity of a context-free language is the smallest possible number of nonterminals in its generating grammar. While in general case nonterminal complexity computation problem is unsolvable, it can be computed for different…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Dmitry Golubenko

We prove that the \emph{permutation closure} of a multiple context-free language is multiple context-free, which extends work of Okhotin and Sorokin [LATA 2020] who showed closure under \emph{cyclic shift}, and complements work of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Andrew Duncan , Murray Elder , Lisa Frenkel , Mengfan Lyu

This paper is devoted to the study of the relatively compact sets in Quasi-Banach function spaces, providing an important improvement of the known results. As an application, we take the final step in establishing a relative compactness…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-24 Weichao Guo , Guoping Zhao

A rational approximation by a ratio of polynomial functions is a flexible alternative to polynomial approximation. In particular, rational functions exhibit accurate estimations to nonsmooth and non- Lipschitz functions, where polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-27 V. Peiris , N. Sharon , N. Sukhorukova J. Ugon

We develop a sound and complete equational theory for the functional quantum programming language QML. The soundness and completeness of the theory are with respect to the previously-developed denotational semantics of QML. The completeness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Thorsten Altenkirch , Jonathan Grattage , Juliana K. Vizzotto , Amr Sabry

We study symmetries enjoyed by the polynomials enumerating non-degenerate flags in finite vector spaces, equipped with a non-degenerate alternating bilinear, hermitian or quadratic form. To this end we introduce Igusa-type rational…

群论 · 数学 2008-12-06 Benjamin Klopsch , Christopher Voll

Toric (or sparse) elimination theory is a framework developped during the last decades to exploit monomial structures in systems of Laurent polynomials. Roughly speaking, this amounts to computing in a \emph{semigroup algebra}, \emph{i.e.}…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Jean-Charles Faugere , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer , Jules Svartz

Context-free languages can be characterized in several ways. This article studies projective linearisations of languages of simple dependency trees, i.e., dependency trees in which a node can govern at most one node with a given syntactic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Carles Cardó

We examine two different ways of encoding a counting function, as a rational generating function and explicitly as a function (defined piecewise using the greatest integer function). We prove that, if the degree and number of input…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-08 Sven Verdoolaege , Kevin Woods

Usual termination proofs for a functional program require to check all the possible reduction paths. Due to an exponential gap between the height and size of such the reduction tree, no naive formalization of termination proofs yields a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Naohi Eguchi

We study the group of self-equivalences of a partially postcritically finite branched cover and answer a question of Adam Epstein about contractibility of certain deformation spaces of rational maps.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-01 Tanya Firsova , Jeremy Kahn , Nikita Selinger

Proof assistants are software-based tools that are used in the mechanization of proof construction and validation in mathematics and computer science, and also in certified program development. Different tools are being increasingly used in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Marcus Vinícius Midena Ramos , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

Algorithms on grammars/transducers with context-free derivations: hypergraph reachability, shortest path, and inside-outside pruning of 'relatively useless' arcs that are unused by any near-shortest paths.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Jonathan Graehl