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We consider lattice walks in the plane starting at the origin, remaining in the first quadrant and made of West, South and North-East steps. In 1965, Germain Kreweras discovered a remarkably simple formula giving the number of these walks…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-18 Olivier Bernardi

The problems of enumerating lattice walks, with an arbitrary finite set of allowed steps, both in one and two dimensions, where one must always stay in the non-negative half-line and quarter-plane respectively, are used, as case studies, to…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

A prototypical problem on which techniques for exact enumeration are tested and compared is the enumeration of self-avoiding walks. Here, we show an advance in the methodology of enumeration, making the process thousands or millions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Raoul D. Schram , Gerard T. Barkema , Rob H. Bisseling

Gessel walks are lattice paths confined to the quarter plane that start at the origin and consist of unit steps going either West, East, South-West or North-East. In 2001, Ira Gessel conjectured a nice closed-form expression for the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-30 Alin Bostan , Irina Kurkova , Kilian Raschel

This work considers lattice walks restricted to the quarter plane, with steps taken from a set of cardinality three. We present a complete classification of the generating functions of these walks with respect to the classes algebraic,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marni Mishna

We propose an experimental mathematics approach leading to the computer-driven discovery of various structural properties of general counting functions coming from enumeration of walks.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-01 Alin Bostan , Manuel Kauers

We describe a new algebraic technique for enumerating self-avoiding walks on the rectangular lattice. The computational complexity of enumerating walks of $N$ steps is of order $3^{N/4}$ times a polynomial in $N$, and so the approach is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A R Conway , I G Enting , A J Guttmann

We consider planar lattice walks that start from (0,0), remain inthe first quadrant i, j >= 0, and are made of three types of steps: North-East, West and South. These walks are known to have remarkable enumerative and probabilistic…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-05 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

Various lattice path models are reviewed. The enumeration is done using generating functions. A few bijective considerations are woven in as well. The kernel method is often used. Computer algebra was an essential tool. Some results are…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-26 Helmut Prodinger

We show the existence of regular combinatorial objects which previously were not known to exist. Specifically, for a wide range of the underlying parameters, we show the existence of non-trivial orthogonal arrays, t-designs, and t-wise…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg , Shachar Lovett , Ron Peled

We provide a new strategy to compute the exponential growth constant of enumeration sequences counting walks in lattice path models restricted to the quarter plane. The bounds arise by comparison with half-planes models. In many cases the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-22 Samuel Johnson , Marni Mishna , Karen Yeats

Around 2000, Ira Gessel conjectured that the number of lattice walks in the quadrant N^2, starting and ending at the origin (0,0) and taking their steps in {E,NE,W,SW} had a simple hypergeometric form. In the following decade, this problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-11 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

In two recent works \cite{BMM,BK}, it has been shown that the counting generating functions (CGF) for the 23 walks with small steps confined in a quadrant and associated with a finite group of birational transformations are holonomic, and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-13 Guy Fayolle , Kilian Raschel

In the quarter plane, five lattice path models with unit steps have resisted the otherwise general approach of Fayolle, Rachel, and Kurkova. Here we consider these five models, called the singular models, and prove that the generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-20 Stephen Melczer , Marni Mishna

The main theme of this dissertation is retooling methods to work for different situations. I have taken the method derived by O'Hara and simplified by Zeilberger to prove unimodality of $q$-binomials and tweaked it. This allows us to create…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-18 Bryan Ek

We count a large class of lattice paths by using factorizations of free monoids. Besides the classical lattice paths counting problems related to Catalan numbers, we give a new approach to the problem of counting walks on the slit plane…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guoce Xin

Trying to enumerate all of the walks in a 2D lattice is a fun combinatorial problem and there are numerous applications, from polymers to sports. Computers provide a wonderful tool for analyzing these walks; we provide a Maple package for…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-18 Bryan Ek

Explicit algebraic area enumeration formulae are derived for various lattice walks generalizing the canonical square lattice walk, and in particular for the triangular lattice chiral walk recently introduced by the authors. A key element in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios Polychronakos

We enumerate self-avoiding walks and polygons, counted by perimeter, on the quasiperiodic rhombic Penrose and Ammann-Beenker tilings, thereby considerably extending previous results. In contrast to similar problems on regular lattices,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 A. N. Rogers , C. Richard , A. J. Guttmann

We prove that a simple random walk on quasi-transitive graphs with the volume growth being faster than any polynomial of degree 4 has a.s. infinitely many cut times, and hence infinitely many cutpoints. This confirms a conjecture raised by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 He Song , Kainan Xiang
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