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We discuss symmetry breaking in two-dimensional quantum dots resulting from strong interelectron repulsion relative to the zero-point kinetic energy associated with the confining potential. Such symmetry breaking leads to the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We investigate the possibility and implications of interlayer coherence in electrically isolated superconducting bilayers. We find that in a mean-field approximation bilayers can have superconducting and excitonic order simultaneously if…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Igor V. Blinov , Allan H. MacDonald

Exploring the topological characteristics of electronic bands is essential in condensed matter physics. Moir\'e materials featuring flat bands provide a versatile platform for engineering band topology and correlation effects. In moir\'e…

IIn the pseudogap regime of the cuprates, charge order breaks a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ symmetry. Therefore, the interaction of charge order and quenched disorder due to potential scattering, can, in principle, be treated as a random field Ising…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Antonio Russo , Sudip Chakravarty

Neutrino disappearance measurements using binned reconstructed-energy spectra exhibit a regime in which small mass-squared splittings become unidentifiable at quadratic order when smooth spectral shape uncertainties are represented by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Sanjeev Kumar Verma

We investigate the issues of competing orders and quantum criticality in cuprate superconductors via experimental studies of the high-field thermodynamic phase diagrams and the quasiparticle tunneling spectroscopy. Our results suggest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. -C. Yeh , C. -T. Chen , V. S. Zapf , A. D. Beyer , C. R. Hughes , M. -S. Park , K. -H. Kim , S. -I. Lee

Repeated observations of inhomogeneity in cuperate superconductors[1-5] make one immediately question the existance of coherent quasiparticles(qp's) and the applicability of a momentum space picture. Yet, obversations of interference…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Eun-Ah Kim , Michael J. Lawler

When a metal is subjected to strong magnetic field B nearly all measurable quantities exhibit oscillations periodic in 1/B. Such quantum oscillations represent a canonical probe of the defining aspect of a metal, its Fermi surface (FS). In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-05 T. Pereg-Barnea , H. Weber , G. Refael , M. Franz

Amongst the most remarkable successes of quantum computation are Shor's efficient quantum algorithms for the computational tasks of integer factorisation and the evaluation of discrete logarithms. In this article we review the essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Richard Jozsa

Empirical evidence in heavy fermion, pnictide, and other systems suggests that unconventional superconductivity appears associated to some form of real-space electronic order. For the cuprates, despite several proposals, the emergence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-05 M. Capati , S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , G. Seibold , J. Lorenzana

Hidden symmetries, described by higher order in momenta integrals of motion that generate nonlinear algebras, are explored at the level of classical and quantum mechanics in a variety of physical systems related to conformal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Luis Inzunza

Incoherence in the controlled Hamiltonian is an important limitation on the precision of coherent control in quantum information processing. Incoherence can typically be modelled as a distribution of unitary processes arising from slowly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Boulant , S. Furuta , J. Emerson , T. F. Havel , D. G. Cory

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

We examine trends in the wavevectors and form-factors of charge density wave instabilities of three-band models of the underdoped cuprates. For instabilities from a high temperature state with a large Fermi surface, we extend a study by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Alexandra Thomson , Subir Sachdev

The identity of the fundamental broken symmetry (if any) in the underdoped cuprates is unresolved. However, evidence has been accumulating that this state may be an unconventional density wave. Here we carry out site-specific measurements…

We report quantum oscillations in the underdoped high Tc YBCO over a wide range in magnetic field 28<B<85 T corresponding to ~12 oscillations, enabling the Fermi surface topology to be mapped to high resolution. As earlier reported by…

An ordered $d$-density wave (DDW) state has been proposed as an explanation of the pseudogap phase in underdoped high-temperature superconductors. The staggered currents associated with this order have signatures which are qualitatively…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sudip Chakravarty , Hae-Young Kee , Chetan Nayak

Engineering artificial systems by twisting and stacking van der Waals materials has proven to be an excellent platform for exploring emergent quantum phenomena that can be significantly different from the constituents. Recent advances in…

The observation of a reconstructed Fermi surface via quantum oscillations in hole-doped cuprates opened a path towards identifying broken symmetry states in the pseudogap regime. However, such an identification has remained inconclusive due…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-09 M. K. Chan , N. Harrison , R. D. McDonald , B. J. Ramshaw , K. A. Modic , N. Barisic , M. Greven

There are two seemingly unrelated puzzles about the cuprate superconductors. The first puzzle concerns the strong non-BCS behavior around $x_{c}$, the end point of the superconducting dome on the overdoped side, where the cuparte is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jianhua Yang , Tao Li