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Beam splitters are not-free operations with regard to quantum coherence. As a consequence, they can create coherence from both coherent and incoherent states. We investigate the increase in coherence produced by cascades of beam splitters.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Guillermo Díez , Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

The letter deals with the spin-freezing process observed by means of NMR-NQR relaxation or by muon spin rotation in underdoped cuprate superconductors. This phenomenon, sometimes referred as coexistence of antiferromagnetic and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Eremin , A. Rigamonti

The quasiparticle states found in the vortex core of a high-T$_{\rm{c}}$ cuprate superconductor may be probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Results of such experiments have revealed typical spectra that are quite different from what…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Mikael Fogelstrom

Recent realizations of exotic topological states in condensed matter and cold atoms have advanced the exploration for topological characteristics, such as invariant topological orders and band inversion. Here we construct a 1D optical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jun Jiang , Zhiwei Guo , Weiwei Zhu , Yang Long , Haitao Jiang , Jie Ren , Hong Chen

Motivated by the energetic advantage of achieving coherent enhancement of effective spin-dependent interactions through approximate nesting, we propose specific forms of spin ordering, whose form varies over the Fermi surface, for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek

Optical lossless beam splitters are frequently encountered in fundamental physics experiments regarding the nature of light, including "which-way" determination of light particles, N. Bohr's complementarity principle, or the EPR paradox and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Francois Henault

So-called hidden variables introduced in quantum mechanics by de Broglie and Bohm have changed their initial enigmatic meanings and acquired quite reasonable outlines of real and measurable characteristics. The start viewpoint was the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

In the context of fast developing quantum technologies, locating single quantum objects embedded in solid or fluid environment while keeping their properties unchanged is a crucial requirement as well as a challenge. Such "quantum…

Influence of relative spin alignment on the band splitting and magnetic excitations in the bilayer correlated systems is studied. Splitting occures to be large or small depending on orientation of staggered spins of layers. Change of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Ovchinnikov , M. Ya. Ovchinnikova

In this paper, we present our studies of the phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors performed in recent years. We describe how a few field-theoretical concepts can be used to account for the puzzling properties of these compounds.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-19 C. Pépin , H. Freire

We study the nature of the two-dimensional quantum critical point separating two phases with and without long-range spin-density-wave order, which has been recently observed in cuprate superconductors. We consider the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martino De Prato , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We studied the quantum oscillations in superconducting vortex mixed states with d-wave pairing. We showed that the Onsager relation does not always apply. Furthermore, at mean field level the quantum oscillations from electron pockets are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kuang-Ting Chen , Patrick A. Lee

We show how recent angle resolved photoemission measurements addressing the Fermi arcs in the cuprates reveal a very natural phenomenological description of the complex superfluid phase. Importantly, this phenomenology is consistent with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Qijin Chen , K. Levin

Studies on the interplay between the charge order and the $d$-wave superconductivity in the copper-oxide high $T_{\rm c}$ superconductors are reviewed with a special emphasis on the exploration based on the unconventional concept of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Masatoshi Imada

The spin of an electron in a semiconductor quantum dot represents a natural nanoscale solid state qubit. Coupling to nuclear spins leads to decoherence that limits the number of allowed quantum logic operations for this qubit. Traditional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Alexander Bechtold , Fuxiang Li , Kai Müller , Tobias Simmet , Per-Lennart Ardelt , Jonathan J. Finley , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

Recent angle-resolved photoemission data for overdoped Bi2212 are explained. Of the peak-dip-hump structure, the peak corresponds the $\vec q =0$ component of a hole condensate which appears at $T_c$. The fluctuating part of this same…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. E. Barnes , S. Maekawa

Fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics of order $\lambda$ is realized in terms of the generators of a generalized deformed oscillator algebra and a Z$_{\lambda}$-grading structure is imposed on the Fock space of the latter. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Quesne

In many quantum materials, strong electron correlations lead to the emergence of new states of matter. In particular, the study in the last decades of the complex phase diagram of high temperature superconducting cuprates highlighted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Philippe Bourges , Dalila Bounoua , Yvan Sidis

We study electronic structure of hole- and electron-doped Mott insulators in the two-dimensional Hubbard model to reach a unified picture for the normal state of cuprate high-Tc superconductors. By using a cluster extension of the dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Shiro Sakai , Yukitoshi Motome , Masatoshi Imada

We give an exposition of the hidden subgroup problem for dihedral groups from the point of view of the standard hidden subgroup quantum algorithm for finite groups. In particular, we recall the obstructions for strong Fourier sampling to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Imin Chen , David Sun
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