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The singular value decomposition (SVD) is a crucial tool in machine learning and statistical data analysis. However, it is highly susceptible to outliers in the data matrix. Existing robust SVD algorithms often sacrifice speed for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Sangil Han , Kyoowon Kim , Sungkyu Jung

The paper presents a new Kalman filter (KF) implementation useful in applications where the accuracy of numerical solution of the associated Riccati equation might be crucially reduced by influence of roundoff errors. Since the appearance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-22 Maria V. Kulikova , Julia V. Tsyganova

In this paper, we propose two deep joint source and channel coding (DJSCC) structures with attention modules for the multi-input multi-output (MIMO) channel, including a serial structure and a parallel structure. With singular value…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Weiran Jiang , Wei Chen , Bo Ai

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in a wide range of downstream natural language processing tasks. Nevertheless, their considerable sizes and memory demands hinder practical deployment, underscoring the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Haolei Bai , Siyong Jian , Tuo Liang , Yu Yin , Huan Wang

In high-dimensional data processing and data analysis related to dual quaternion statistics, generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) of a dual quaternion matrix pair is an essential numerical linear algebra tool for an elegant…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-05 Sitao Ling , Wenxuan Ma , Musheng Wei

Understanding how bound states in the continuum (BICs) emerge in periodic metasurfaces is essential for the controlled design of high-Q resonances and their systematic manipulation. Here, we investigate the singular value decomposition…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Nikita Ustimenko , Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton , Carsten Rockstuhl

We propose a data-driven sparse recovery framework for hybrid spherical linear microphone arrays using singular value decomposition (SVD) of the transfer operator. The SVD yields orthogonal microphone and field modes, reducing to spherical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Shunxi Xu , Thushara Abhayapala , Craig T. Jin

We propose and benchmark a modified time evolution block decimation (TEBD) algorithm that uses a truncation scheme based on the QR decomposition instead of the singular value decomposition (SVD). The modification reduces the scaling with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jakob Unfried , Johannes Hauschild , Frank Pollmann

Block diagonalization (BD) is an attractive technique that transforms the multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) channel into parallel single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) channels with zero inter-user interference (IUI). In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Manar Mohaisen , Bing Hui , KyungHi Chang , Seunghwan Ji , Jinsoup Joung

The eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) of (a batch of) Hermitian matrices of order two has a role in many numerical algorithms, of which the one-sided Jacobi method for the singular value decomposition (SVD) is the prime example. In this paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Vedran Novaković

Truncated Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) calculates the closest rank-$k$ approximation of a given input matrix. Selecting the appropriate rank $k$ defines a critical model order choice in most applications of SVD. To obtain a principled…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Mario Frank , Joachim M. Buhmann

The ever-increasing computational demands and deployment costs of large language models (LLMs) have spurred numerous compressing methods. Compared to quantization and unstructured pruning, SVD compression offers superior hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Xuan Ding , Rui Sun , Yunjian Zhang , Xiu Yan , Yueqi Zhou , Kaihao Huang , Suzhong Fu , Chuanlong Xie , Yao Zhu

This paper presents a randomized quaternion singular value decomposition (QSVD) algorithm for low-rank matrix approximation problems, which are widely used in color face recognition, video compression, and signal processing problems. With…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Qiaohua Liu , Sitao Ling , Zhigang Jia

Multi-carrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) is considered to be a promising way to boost the secret key rate (SKR) over the existing single-carrier CV-QKD scheme. However, the extra excess noise induced in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Heng Wang , Yan Pan , Yun Shao , Yaodi Pi , Ting Ye , Yang Li , Tao Zhang , Jinlu Liu , Jie Yang , Li Ma , Wei Huang , Bingjie Xu

Diamond Light Source produces synchrotron radiation by accelerating electrons to relativistic speeds. In order to maximise the intensity of the radiation, vibrations of the electron beam are attenuated by a multi-input multi-output (MIMO)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Idris Kempf , Paul J. Goulart , Stephen Duncan

In this paper, we analyze two classes of spectral volume (SV) methods for one-dimensional hyperbolic equations with degenerate variable coefficients. The two classes of SV methods are constructed by letting a piecewise $k$-th order ($k\ge…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-10 Minqiang Xu , Yanting yuan , Waixiang Cao , Qingsong Zou

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) is an algorithm for hybrid quantum-classical molecular simulation that has been of broad interest for application with noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. However, SQD does not always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 L. Andrew Wray , Cheng-Ju Lin , Vincent Su , Hrant Gharibyan

In this paper, we consider multi-quality multicast beamforming of a video stream from a multi-antenna base station (BS) to multiple single-antenna users receiving different qualities of the same video stream, via scalable video coding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Chengjun Guo , Ying Cui , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Zhi Liu

The Key-Value (KV) cache is central to the efficiency of transformer-based large language models (LLMs), storing previously computed vectors to accelerate inference. Yet, as sequence length and batch size grow, the cache becomes a major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Damien Lesens , Beheshteh T. Rakhshan , Guillaume Rabusseau

Matrix decomposition is a very important mathematical tool in numerical linear algebra for data processing. In this paper, we introduce a new randomized matrix decomposition algorithm, which is called randomized approximate SVD based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Xiaohui Ni , An-Bao Xu