中文
相关论文

相关论文: Structural properties, defects and structural phas…

200 篇论文

The link between changes in the material crystal structure and its mechanical, electronic, magnetic, and optical functionalities - known as the structure-property relationship - is the cornerstone of the contemporary materials science…

Using recently proposed improvements of Reflection Electron Microsopy (REM) we study in perfectly controlled thermodynamics conditions spiral shapes and spirals on Si(111) surface. It is shown that the new method named low distortion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-18 B. Ranguelov , J. J. Metois , P. Muller

The low-temperature crystal structure of Fe1.13Te, which exhibits an anomalous two-step magnetic transition, was clarified by the systematic x-ray diffraction measurements. It was found that two-step structural phase transition,…

The failure of materials and interfaces is mediated by cracks, nearly singular dissipative structures that propagate at velocities approaching the speed of sound. Crack initiation and subsequent propagation -- the dynamic process of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eran Bouchbinder , Tamar Goldman , Jay Fineberg

A conception of inhomogeneous locally random distribution of microdefects in crystalline solids is proposed. A method to calculate some physical properties of solids, containing inhomogeneously distributed defects, is developed. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Kornyushin

The freezing of colloidal suspensions is encountered in many natural and engineering processes. It can be harnessed through a process known as ice templating, to produce porous materials and composites exhibiting unique functional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Audrey Lasalle , Christian Guizard , Eric Maire , Jérôme Adrien , Sylvain Deville

Fe$M_2X_4$ spinels, where $M$ is a transition metal and $X$ is oxygen or sulfur, are candidate materials for spin filters, one of the key devices in spintronics. We present here a computational study of the inversion thermodynamics and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 David Santos-Carballal , Alberto Roldan , Ricardo Grau-Crespo , Nora H. de Leeuw

Diffraction is the most common method to solve for unknown or partially known crystal structures. However, it remains a challenge to determine the crystal structure of a new material that may have nanoscale size or heterogeneities. Here we…

Single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) can adopt two distinct structures corresponding to different coordination of the metal atoms. TMDCs adopting the T-type structure exhibit a rich and diverse set of phenomena, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Daniel T. Larson , Wei Chen , Steven B. Torrisi , Jennifer Coulter , Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras

Structural, magnetic, and dielectric properties of Sm$_2$CoMnO$_6$ have been studied. X-ray diffraction and Rietveld analysis show that the sample crystallizes in the monoclinic structure with \textit{P2$_1$/n} space group. Magnetic study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Ilyas Noor Bhatti , Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , Rabindra Nath Mahato , M. A. H. Ahsan

Using an adapted Sn-flux growth technique we obtained comparatively large CeFeAsO single crystals of better quality than previously reported polycrystals or single crystals, as evidenced by much sharper anomalies at the structural and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-06 A. Jesche , C. Krellner , M. de Souza , M. Lang , C. Geibel

Ultrafast electron diffraction/microscopy technique enables us to investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of crystal structures in the femtosecond-nanosecond time domain. However, the electron diffraction intensities are in general…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Toshiya Shiratori , Jumpei Koga , Takahiro Shimojima , Kyoko Ishizaka , Asuka Nakamura

The ground-state structural and electronic properties of ferroelectric BiFeO$_3$ are calculated using density functional theory within the local spin-density approximation and the LSDA+U method. The crystal structure is computed to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Neaton , C. Ederer , U. V. Waghmare , N. A. Spaldin , K. M. Rabe

The ferrimagnetic spinel $\mathrm{CoV_2O_4}$ has been a topic of intense recent interest, both as a frustrated insulator with unquenched orbital degeneracy and as a near-itinerant magnet which can be driven metallic with moderate applied…

We elucidate the transport properties and electronic structures of distorted rutile-type WO2. Electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurements of high-quality single crystals revealed the transport property characteristics of topological…

Optical modes of a multilayered photonic structure with the twisted nematic liquid crystal as a defect layer have been investigated. The electroconvective flow in the nematic makes a spatially periodic structure in the form of abnormal…

The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Using the high-resolution x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the temperature-dependent microwave resonator characterization, structural properties, phase assemblage and dielectric properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Kouros Khamoushi , Eero Arola

Amorphous solids exhibit structural short-range order despite lacking long-range crystalline order, with this structural descriptor found to be important for determining mechanical properties. Nanobeam electron diffraction offers a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Junjie Wu , Timothy J. Rupert

In this paper the characteristic matrix method is used to study the propagation of electromagnetic waves through one-dimensional lossy photonic crystals composed of negative and positive refractive index material layers with symmetric and…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Alireza Aghajamali , Behnam Javanmardi , Mahmood Barati , Chien-Jang Wu