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We have analyzed the interplay between noise and periodic spatial modulations in bistable systems outside equilibrium and found that noise is able to increase the spatial order of the system, giving rise to periodic patterns which otherwise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

We analyze the spatio-temporal patterns of two competing species in the presence of two white noise sources: an additive noise acting on the interaction parameter and a multiplicative noise which affects directly the dynamics of the species…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo

We studied autoassociative networks in which synapses are noisy on a time scale much shorter that the one for the neuron dynamics. In our model a presynaptic noise causes postsynaptic depression as recently observed in neurobiological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 J. J. Torres , J. M. Cortes , J. Marro

Most biological systems are formed by component parts that to some degree are inter-related. Groups of parts that are more associated among themselves and are relatively autonomous from others are called modules. One of the consequences of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-12 Gabriel Marroig , Diogo Melo , Guilherme Garcia

Thermal noise and harmonic forcing have recently been shown to cooperatively excite sine-Gordon breathers robust to dissipation. Such a phenomenon has been found assuming a Gaussian noise source, delta-correlated both in time and space. In…

The inherent connection between noise and disturbance is one of the most fundamental features of quantum measurements. In the two well-known extreme cases a measurement either makes no disturbance but then has to be totally noisy or is as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Teiko Heinosaari , Takayuki Miyadera

The influence of turbine-turbine interactions on sound propagation is investigated using numerical simulations. Three configurations are examined: turbines aligned downstream of each other, placed side by side, and arranged in a staggered…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Jules Colas , Ariane Emmanuelli , Didier Dragna , Richard J. A. M. Stevens

Large audio-language models (LALMs) unify speech and text processing, but their robustness in noisy real-world settings remains underexplored. We investigate how irrelevant audio, such as silence, synthetic noise, and environmental sounds,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Chen-An Li , Tzu-Han Lin , Hung-yi Lee

The monaural beat is known that it can modulate brain and personal states. However, which changes in brain waves are related to changes in state is still unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effects of monaural beats and find the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Ha-Na Jo , Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Heon-Gyu Kwak , Seong-Whan Lee

Deep neural networks unlocked a vast range of new applications by solving tasks of which many were previously deemed as reserved to higher human intelligence. One of the developments enabling this success was a boost in computing power…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Nadezhda Semenova , Laurent Larger , Daniel Brunner

The effect of noise in the input data for learning potential energy surfaces (PESs) based on neural networks for chemical applications is assessed. Noise in energies and forces can result from aleatoric and epistemic errors in the quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 S. Goswami , S. Käser , R. J. Bemish , M. Meuwly

The collective behavior of cortical neurons is strongly affected by the presence of noise at the level of individual cells. In order to study these phenomena in large-scale assemblies of neurons, we consider networks of firing-rate neurons…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-27 Jonathan Touboul , Geoffroy Hermann , Olivier Faugeras

Neural correlations play a critical role in sensory information coding. They are of two kinds: signal correlations, when neurons have overlapping sensitivities, and noise correlations from network effects and shared noise. In experiments…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-03 Gabriel Mahuas , Thomas Buffet , Olivier Marre , Ulisse Ferrari , Thierry Mora

We undertake a preliminary numerical investigation to understand how the addition of white and colored noise to a time series affects the topology and structure of the underlying chaotic attractor. We use the methods and measures of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Rinku Jacob , K. P. Harikrishnan , R. Misra , G. Ambika

Noise, traditionally considered a nuisance in computational systems, is reconsidered for its unexpected and counter-intuitive benefits across a wide spectrum of domains, including nonlinear information processing, signal processing, image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Reyhaneh Abdolazimi , Shengmin Jin , Pramod K. Varshney , Reza Zafarani

Sleep is an essential behavior to prevent the decrement of cognitive, motor, and emotional performance and various diseases. However, it is not easy to fall asleep when people want to sleep. There are various sleep-disturbing factors such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Heon-Gyu Kwak

Objective: Distorted loudness perception is one of the main complaints of hearing aid users. Being able to measure loudness perception correctly in the clinic is essential for fitting hearing aids. For this, experiments in the clinic should…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-05 Gerard Llorach , Dirk Oetting , Matthias Vormann , Markus Meis , Volker Hohmann

Background music is known to affect performance on cognitive tasks, possibly due to temporal modulations in the acoustic signal, but little is known about how music should be designed to aid performance. Since acoustic modulation has been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-17 Kevin J P Woods , Adam Hewett , Andrea Spencer , Benjamin Morillon , Psyche Loui

Nonlinear exceptional points (NEPs), a new type of spectral singularity in nonlinear non-Hermitian systems, are expected to address the noise divergence issue encountered at linear exceptional points and are therefore under the scrutiny of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Kai Bai , Chen Lin , Meng Xiao

We study the role of the noise in the dynamics of two competing species. We consider generalized Lotka-Volterra equations in the presence of a multiplicative noise, which models the interaction between the species and the environment. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo