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Experiments strongly suggest that the flavour mixing responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is very close to being maximal. Thus, it is of great theoretical as well as experimental importance to measure any possible deviation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anindya Datta

Most of what is known about neutrino masses and mixings results from studies of oscillation phenomena. We focus on those neutrino properties that are not amenable to such studies: $\Sigma $, the sum of the absolute values of the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Sheldon L. Glashow

Scaling in flavor neutrino masses $M_{ij}$ ($i,j$=$e,\mu,\tau$) can be described by two angles: $\theta_{SC}$ and the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{23}$. For $A$=${\cos ^2}{\theta_{SC}}+{\sin ^2}{\theta_{SC}}t_{23}^4$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Masaki Yasue

Unitarity is a fundamental property of any theory required to ensure we work in a theoretically consistent framework. In comparison with the quark sector, experimental tests of unitarity for the 3x3 neutrino mixing matrix are considerably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Stephen Parke , Mark Ross-Lonergan

Determination of neutrino mass ordering and precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters are the foremost goals of the JUNO experiment. Here, we explore the effects of scalar non-standard interactions (sNSI) on the electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Aman Gupta , Debasish Majumdar , Suprabh Prakash

The recent paper of Lieu and Hillman [1] that a possible, (birefringence like) phase difference ambiguity coming from Planck effects would alter stellar images of distant sources is questioned. Instead for {\em division of wavefront}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. H. Coule

In the canonical seesaw framework flavor mixing and CP violation in weak charged-current interactions of light and heavy Majorana neutrinos are correlated with each other and described respectively by the $3\times 3$ matrices $U$ and $R$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Zhi-zhong Xing

Lorentz invariance is the fundamental symmetry of Einstein's theory of special relativity, and has been tested to great level of detail. However, theories of quantum gravity at the Planck scale indicate that Lorentz symmetry may be broken…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Fabian Kislat , Henric Krawczynski

In $\nu_{\mu} \to \nu_{\mu}$ oscillations, we find that the effect of the CP phase $\delta$ becomes large in the region $E<2$ GeV and $L>2000$ km. In this region, the change of the probability in this channel reaches about 0.4 due to the CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keiichi Kimura , Akira Takamura , Tadashi Yoshikawa

Current neutrino oscillation data indicate that the 3x3 lepton flavor mixing matrix V is likely to be symmetric about its V_{e3}-V_{\mu 2}-V_{\tau 1} axis. This off-diagonal symmetry corresponds to three pairs of {\it congruent} unitarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-zhong Xing

We re-examine neutrino oscillations in exact parity models. Previously it was shown in a specific model that large neutrino mixing angles result. We show here that this is a general result of neutrino mixing in exact parity models provided…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Foot

We introduce a simple flavor symmetry breaking scheme, in which charged lepton masses have a strong hierarchy and neutrino masses are almost degenerate. It is possible to obtain a natural suppression of lepton flavor mixing between the 1st…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

If massive neutrinos are Majorana particles, then the lepton number should be violated in nature and neutrino-antineutrino oscillations $\nu^{}_\alpha \leftrightarrow \overline{\nu}^{}_\beta$ (for $\alpha, \beta = e, \mu, \tau$) will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Yilin Wang , Shun Zhou

Large mixing parameters of neutrino mass eigenstates in the neutrino flavor eigenstates are determined, and interpreted as closely related to the neutrino and charged lepton mass-ratio patterns. The three known seemingly different charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-07-10 E. M. Lipmanov

It is shown that intrinsic neutrino flavor violation invariably occurs when neutrinos are created within the SM augmented by the known massive neutrinos, with mixing and nondegenerate masses. The effects are very small but much greater than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 C. C. Nishi

We show that non-Hermitian and nearest-neighbor-interacting perturbations to the Fritzsch textures of lepton and quark mass matrices can make both of them fit current experimental data very well. In particular, we obtain \theta_{23} \simeq…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing , Ye-Ling Zhou

A physically viable ansatz for quark mass matrices must satisfy certain constraints, like the constraint imposed by CP-violation. In this article we study a concrete example, by looking at some generic matrices with a nearly democratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 A. Kleppe

Behind the observed pattern of lepton flavor mixing is a partial or approximate mu-tau flavor symmetry --- a milestone on our road to the true origin of neutrino masses and flavor structures. In this review article we first describe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Zhi-zhong Xing , Zhen-hua Zhao

We study the correlation between CP violation in neutrino oscillations and leptogenesis in the framework with two heavy Majorana neutrinos and three light neutrinos. Among three unremovable CP phases, a heavy Majorana phase contributes to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Endoh , S. Kaneko , S. K. Kang , T. Morozumi , M. Tanimoto

We present simple and predictive scenarios for neutrino masses which lead to a bimaximal pattern of mixings that apparently provides the best fit to the current solar and atmospheric neutrino data. It is shown that an approximate global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra