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相关论文: Giant Orbital Hall Effect in Transition Metals: Or…

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We report the occurrence of ferromagnetic-like anomalous Hall effect (AHE) below $30$ mT in bismuth single and policrystals. The signatures of ferromagnetism in transport are not corroborated in magnetization measurements, thus suggesting…

The orbital Hall effect generates a current of orbital angular momentum perpendicular to a charge current. Experiments suggest that this orbital current decays on a long length scale that is of the order of the spin flip diffusion length or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Max Rang , Paul J. Kelly

Spin Hall effect (SHE) is the generation of spin current due to an electric field, and has been observed in a variety of materials. The analogous spin Hall current can be induced by chemical potential and temperature gradient, both of which…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Yi Yin

The effects of competing orders, such as superconductivity and ferromagnetism, on a Fermi liquid are well established. A comprehensive understanding of such a competition in a metal whose Fermi surface has a non-trivial topology is yet to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-25 N. Mohanta , S. Bandopadhyay , S. Lal , A. Taraphder

We study the origin of the strong spin Hall effect (SHE) in a recently discovered family of Weyl semimetals, LaAl$X$ ($X$=Si, Ge) via a first-principles approach with maximally localized Wannier functions. We show that the strong intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Truman Ng , Yongzheng Luo , Jiaren Yuan , Yihong Wu , Hyunsoo Yang , Lei Shen

In spintronics, the spin Hall effect has been widely used to generate and detect spin currents in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Pt and Ta. Recently, its orbital counterpart has drawn attention as a new tool to generate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 M. Xochitl Aguilar-Pujol , Isabel C. Arango , Eoin Dolan , You Ba , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

We theoretically investigated Anomalous Hall Effect (AHE) and Spin Hall Effect (SHE) transversally to the insulating spacer O, in magnetic tunnel junctions of the form F/O/F where F are ferromagnetic layers and O represents a tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 A. Vedyayev , N. Ryzhanova , N. Strelkov , B. Dieny

In this paper, we report an experimental observation of the large anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in a hexagonal ferromagnetic Fe5Sn3 single crystal with current along the b axis and a magnetic field normal to the bc plane. The intrinsic…

The spontaneous Hall effect, corresponding to a zero-field anomalous Hall effect (AHE), is induced by symmetry breaking associated with ferromagnetism. Studies in recent years, however, have revealed that antiferromagnetic (AFM) states…

We consider spin and charge flow in normal metals. We employ the Keldysh formalism to find transport equations in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, interaction with magnetic impurities, and non-magnetic impurity scattering. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

Using first-principles calculations, we systematically investigate the spin contributions to the inverse Faraday effect (IFE) in transition metals. The IFE depends on the d-electron filling and asymmetry between excited electron and hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Shashi B. Mishra

Spin Hall effects are a collection of relativistic spin-orbit coupling phenomena in which electrical currents can generate transverse spin currents and vice versa. Although first observed only a decade ago, these effects are already…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Jairo Sinova , Sergio O. Valenzuela , J. Wunderlich , C. H. Back , T. Jungwirth

The quantum Hall effect emerges when two-dimensional samples are subjected to strong magnetic fields at low temperatures: Topologically protected edge states cause a quantized Hall conductivity in multiples of $e^2/h$. Here we show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig

We theoretically propose a mechanism for the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in an antiferrromagnetic (AFM) state of $\kappa$-type organic conductors. We incorporate the spin-orbit coupling in the effective Hubbard model on the $\kappa$-type…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Makoto Naka , Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yuki Yanagi , Yukitoshi Motome , Hitoshi Seo

Recent advances in manipulation of orbital angular momentum (OAM) within the paradigm of orbitronics present a promising avenue for the design of future electronic devices. In this context, the recently observed orbital Hall effect (OHE)…

Magnetotransport properties of spin-glass-like Ge/1-x-y/Sn/x/Mn/y/Te mixed crystals with chemical composition changing in the range of 0.083 < x < 0.142 and 0.012 < y < 0.119 are presented. The observed negative magnetoresistance we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 L. Kilanski , R. Szymczak , W. Dobrowolski , A. Podgórni , A. Avdonin , V. E. Slynko , E. I. Slynko

The spin Hall effect (SHE) is highly promising for spintronic applications, and the design of materials with large SHE can enable ultra-low power memory technology. Recently, 5d-transition metal oxides have been shown to demonstrate a large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Priyamvada Jadaun , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

The thermal Hall effect recently provided intriguing probes to the ground state of exotic quantum matters. These observations of transverse thermal Hall signals lead to the debate on the fermionic versus bosonic origins of these phenomena.…

The spin Hall effect (SHE), induced by spin-orbit interaction in nonmagnetic materials, is one of the promising phenomena for conversion between charge and spin currents in spintronic devices. The spin Hall (SH) angle is the characteristic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Y. Niimi , H. Suzuki , Y. Kawanishi , Y. Omori , T. Valet , A. Fert , Y. Otani

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a fundamental quantum transport phenomenon in condensed matter physics. Until now, the only experimental realization of the QAHE has been observed for Cr/V-doped (Bi,Sb)$_2$Te$_3$ but at extremely low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Xinzhou Deng , Hualing Yang , Shifei Qi , Xiaohong Xu , Zhenhua Qiao