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Rock geophysical properties are widely reported to exhibit non-linear behaviours under low-stress conditions (below 10-20 MPa) before transitioning to the linear elastic stage, primarily due to the closure of microcracks and grain…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Rui Li , Yi Yang , Wenbo Zhan , Jianhui Yang , Yingfang Zhou

The shear strength and stick-slip behavior of a rough rock joint are analyzed using the complex network approach. We develop a network approach on correlation patterns of void spaces of an evolvable rough fracture (crack type II).…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Hamed O. Ghaffari , M. Sharifzadeh , E. Evgin

Granular materials transmit stress via a network of force chains. Despite the importance of these chains to characterizing the stress state and dynamics of the system, there is no common framework for quantifying their their properties.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Yuming Huang , Karen E. Daniels

Nowadays, manufacturing sectors harness the power of machine learning and data science algorithms to make predictions for the optimization of mechanical and microstructure properties of fabricated mechanical components. The application of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Akshansh Mishra , Raheem Al-Sabur , Ahmad K. Jassim

Granular elasticity, an elasticity theory useful for calculating static stress distribution in granular media, is generalized to the dynamic case by including the plastic contribution of the strain. A complete hydrodynamic theory is derived…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

The rough-set theory proposed by Pawlak, has been widely used in dealing with data classification problems. The original rough-set model is, however, quite sensitive to noisy data. Tzung thus proposed deals with the problem of producing a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-09 Ali Soltan Mohammadi , L. Asadzadeh , D. D. Rezaee

Fluctuations in biochemical networks, e.g., in a living cell, have a complex origin that precludes a description of such systems in terms of bipartite or multipartite processes, as is usually done in the framework of stochastic and/or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 R. Chétrite , M. L. Rosinberg , T. Sagawa , G. Tarjus

Functional data are typically modeled as sample paths of smooth stochastic processes in order to mitigate the fact that they are often observed discretely and noisily, occasionally irregularly and sparsely. The smoothness assumption is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-23 Neda Mohammadi , Victor M. Panaretos

Among the many software vulnerability discovery techniques available today, fuzzing has remained highly popular due to its conceptual simplicity, its low barrier to deployment, and its vast amount of empirical evidence in discovering…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Valentin J. M. Manes , HyungSeok Han , Choongwoo Han , Sang Kil Cha , Manuel Egele , Edward J. Schwartz , Maverick Woo

Spectral clustering uses the global information embedded in eigenvectors of an inter-item similarity matrix to correctly identify clusters of irregular shape, an ability lacking in commonly used approaches such as k-means and agglomerative…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Brian White , David Shalloway

Physics-guided approaches offer a promising path toward accurate and generalisable impact identification in composite structures, especially when experimental data are sparse. This paper presents a hybrid framework for impact localisation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Dong Xiao , Zahra Sharif-Khodaei , M. H. Aliabadi

Noise is source of ambiguity for fuzzy systems. Although being an important aspect, the effects of noise in fuzzy modeling have been little investigated. This paper presents a set of tests using three well-known fuzzy modeling algorithms.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 P. J. Costa Branco , J. A. Dente

Information-theoretic (IT) generalization bounds have been used to study the generalization of learning algorithms. These bounds are intrinsically data- and algorithm-dependent so that one can exploit the properties of data and algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Ze Peng , Jian Zhang , Yisen Wang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

There is growing interest in engineering unconventional computing devices that leverage the intrinsic dynamics of physical substrates to perform fast and energy-efficient computations. Granular metamaterials are one such substrate that has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Atoosa Parsa , Corey S. O'Hern , Rebecca Kramer-Bottiglio , Josh Bongard

The Fisher-Rao metric from Information Geometry is related to phase transition phenomena in classical statistical mechanics. Several studies propose to extend the use of Information Geometry to study more general phase transitions in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Omri Har Shemesh , Rick Quax , Alfons G. Hoekstra , Peter M. A. Sloot

The utility of near-term quantum computers and simulators is likely to rely upon software-hardware co-design, with error-aware algorithms and protocols optimized for the platforms they are run on. Here, we show how knowledge of noise in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Kushal Seetharam , Dries Sels , Eugene Demler

We outline the main ideas behind the numerical modelling of soft-flowing crystals, with special attention to their application to microfluidic devices for the design of novel mesoscale porous materials.

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Andrea Montessori , Marco Lauricella , Sauro Succi

Cohesive fracture is among the few techniques able to model complex fracture nucleation and propagation with a sharp (nonsmeared) representation of the crack. Implicit time-stepping schemes are often favored in mechanics due to their…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-23 Stephen A. Vavasis , Katerina D. Papoulia , M. Reza Hirmand

Rock physics models (RPMs) are used to estimate the elastic properties (e.g. velocity, moduli) from the rock properties (e.g. porosity, lithology, fluid saturation). However, the rock properties drastically vary for different geological…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Debjani Bhowmick , Deepak K. Gupta , Saumen Maiti , Uma Shankar

Efficient exploration of the vast chemical space is a fundamental challenge in materials design and discovery, particularly for designing functional inorganic crystalline materials with targeted properties. Diffusion-based generative models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Sourav Mal , Nehad Ahmed , Junaid Jami , Subhankar Mishra , Prasenjit Sen
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